sys/arch/i386/stand/bootxx/boot1.c
/*	$NetBSD: boot1.c,v 1.20 2011/01/06 01:08:48 jakllsch Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by David Laight.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: boot1.c,v 1.20 2011/01/06 01:08:48 jakllsch Exp $");

#include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
#include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
#include <biosdisk_ll.h>

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bootblock.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#ifndef __minix
#include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h>	/* For RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS */
#else
#define RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS 64
#endif

#define XSTR(x) #x
#define STR(x) XSTR(x)

static daddr_t bios_sector;

static struct biosdisk_ll d;

const char *boot1(uint32_t, uint64_t *);
extern void putstr(const char *);

extern struct disklabel ptn_disklabel;

static int
ob(void)
{
#ifndef __minix
	return open("boot", 0);
#else
	return open("boot_monitor", 0);
#endif
}

const char *
boot1(uint32_t biosdev, uint64_t *sector)
{
	struct stat sb;
	int fd;

	bios_sector = *sector;
	d.dev = biosdev;

#ifdef __minix
	putstr("\r\nMINIX/x86 " STR(FS) " Primary Bootstrap\r\n");
#else
	putstr("\r\nNetBSD/x86 " STR(FS) " Primary Bootstrap\r\n");
#endif

	if (set_geometry(&d, NULL))
		return "set_geometry\r\n";

	/*
	 * We default to the filesystem at the start of the
	 * MBR partition
	 */
	fd = ob();
	if (fd != -1)
		goto done;
	/*
	 * Maybe the filesystem is enclosed in a raid set.
	 * add in size of raidframe header and try again.
	 * (Maybe this should only be done if the filesystem
	 * magic number is absent.)
	 */
	bios_sector += RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
	fd = ob();
	if (fd != -1)
		goto done;

#ifdef BOOT_FROM_MINIXFS3
	bios_sector -= RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
	bios_sector += MINIX3_FIRST_SUBP_OFFSET;
	*sector = bios_sector;

	fd = ob();
	if (fd != -1)
		goto done;
#endif

	/*
	 * Nothing at the start of the MBR partition, fallback on
	 * partition 'a' from the disklabel in this MBR partition.
	 */
	if (ptn_disklabel.d_magic != DISKMAGIC ||
	    ptn_disklabel.d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC ||
	    ptn_disklabel.d_partitions[0].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
		goto done;
	bios_sector = ptn_disklabel.d_partitions[0].p_offset;
	*sector = bios_sector;
	if (ptn_disklabel.d_partitions[0].p_fstype == FS_RAID)
		bios_sector += RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;

	fd = ob();

done:
	/* if we fail here, so will fstat, so keep going */
	if (fd == -1 || fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) {
#ifndef __minix
		return "Can't open /boot\r\n";
#else
		return "Can't open /boot_monitor\r\n";
#endif
	}

	biosdev = (uint32_t)sb.st_size;
#if 0
	if (biosdev > SECONDARY_MAX_LOAD)
		return "/boot too large\r\n";
#endif

	if (read(fd, (void *)SECONDARY_LOAD_ADDRESS, biosdev) != biosdev) {
#ifndef __minix
		return "/boot load failed\r\n";
#else
		return "/boot_monitor load failed\r\n";
#endif
	}

	if (*(uint32_t *)(SECONDARY_LOAD_ADDRESS + 4) != X86_BOOT_MAGIC_2) {
#ifndef __minix
		return "Invalid /boot file format\r\n";
#else
		return "Invalid /boot_monitor file format\r\n";
#endif
	}

	/* We need to jump to the secondary bootstrap in realmode */
	return 0;
}

int
blkdevstrategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize)
{
	if (flag != F_READ)
		return EROFS;

	if (size & (BIOSDISK_DEFAULT_SECSIZE - 1))
		return EINVAL;

	if (rsize)
		*rsize = size;

	if (size != 0 && readsects(&d, bios_sector + dblk,
				   size / BIOSDISK_DEFAULT_SECSIZE,
				   buf, 1) != 0)
		return EIO;

	return 0;
}
