Datasets:

allenai
/

cochrane_dense_mean

review_id stringlengths 8 8	pmid sequence	title sequence	abstract sequence	target stringlengths 56 2.23k
CD007697	[ "16394043", "6751268", "7845426", "15590951", "9600815", "20074933", "8305389", "12850623", "9284774" ]	[ "Aggressive surgical effort and improved survival in advanced-stage ovarian cancer.", "Radical pelvic surgery versus radical surgery plus radiotherapy for stage Ib carcinoma of the cervix uteri. Preliminary results of a prospective randomized clinical study.", "The effect of debulking surgery after induction ch...	[ "Residual disease after initial surgery for ovarian cancer is the strongest prognostic factor for survival. However, the extent of surgical resection required to achieve optimal cytoreduction is controversial. Our goal was to estimate the effect of aggressive surgical resection on ovarian cancer patient survival.\n...	We found only low quality evidence comparing ultra-radical and standard surgery in women with advanced ovarian cancer and carcinomatosis. The evidence suggested that ultra-radical surgery may result in better survival. It was unclear whether there were any differences in progression-free survival, QoL and morbidity between the two groups. The cost-effectiveness of this intervention has not been investigated. We are, therefore, unable to reach definite conclusions about the relative benefits and adverse effects of the two types of surgery. In order to determine the role of ultra-radical surgery in the management of advanced stage ovarian cancer, a sufficiently powered randomised controlled trial comparing ultra-radical and standard surgery or well-designed non-randomised studies would be required.
CD000174	[ "3174314", "3312552", "11430325", "1305392", "10228288", "3677969", "10730525", "8627434", "2231212" ]	[ "Prophylactic indomethacin for prevention of intraventricular hemorrhage in premature infants.", "Prevention of symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus with a single dose of indomethacin.", "Long-term effects of indomethacin prophylaxis in extremely-low-birth-weight infants.", "[Indomethacin in the prevention of...	[ "The impact of early prophylactic use of intravenous indomethacin on the incidence and severity of periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage and patent ductus arteriosus in 199 oxygen-requiring premature infants (less than or equal to 1300 g birth weight) was prospectively investigated. The trial was controlled, ...	Prophylactic indomethacin has short-term benefits for preterm infants including a reduction in the incidence of symptomatic PDA, PDA surgical ligation, and severe intraventricular haemorrhage. However, there is no evidence of effect on mortality or neurodevelopment.
CD008805	[ "2381003", "9848045", "20079572", "10626971", "6994679", "14562531", "9499605", "15993304", "16881426" ]	[ "Comparison of a hydrocolloid dressing and silver sulfadiazine cream in the outpatient management of second-degree burns.", "A matched-pair, randomized study evaluating the efficacy and safety of Acticoat silver-coated dressing for the treatment of burn wounds.", "Procutase versus 1% silver sulphadiazine in the...	[ "The purpose of this prospective randomized study was to evaluate the use of an occlusive hydrocolloid dressing (Duoderm hydroactive, Squibb) and silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene, Marion) cream in the outpatient management of second-degree burns. The inclusion criteria consisted of burns less than 15% total body surf...	First aid for phosphorus burns involves the common sense measures of acting promptly to remove the patient's clothes, irrigating the wound(s) with water or saline continuously, and removing phosphorus particles. There is no evidence that using copper sulphate to assist visualisation of phosphorus particles for removal is associated with better outcome, and some evidence that systemic absorption of copper sulphate may be harmful. We have so far been unable to identify any other comparisons relevant to informing other aspects of the care of patients with phosphorus burns. Future versions of this review will take account of information in articles published in languages other than English, which may contain additional evidence based on treatment comparisons.
CD000248	[ "1159434", "7355429", "15489085", "9403477", "16129870", "11096217", "17239798", "15045129", "2233931" ]	[ "Trial of long-term anticoagulant therapy in the treatment of small stroke associated with a normal carotid arteriogram.", "Anticoagulant vs anti-platelet therapy as prophylactic against cerebral infarction in transient ischemic attacks.", "Comparative effects of antiplatelet, anticoagulant, or combined therapy...	[ "The clinical features of 49 patients who had sustained small strokes in the internal carotid artery territory, who were normotensive, free from cardiac or other relevant disease, and who each had a normal appropriate single vessel angiogram are presented. These were randomized into two groups: group A, 25 patients...	Compared with control, there was no evidence of benefit from long-term anticoagulant therapy in people with presumed non-cardioembolic ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack, but there was a significant bleeding risk.
CD004431	[ "11212135", "6487909", "10780138", "8116338", "10450619", "11317951", "11777121", "8481745", "11784832" ]	[ "Neuropsychological counseling improves social behavior in cognitively-impaired multiple sclerosis patients.", "An evaluation of cognitive-behaviour therapy for depression in patients with multiple sclerosis.", "Telephone-administered cognitive-behavioral therapy for the treatment of depressive symptoms in mult...	[ "We studied the effectiveness of a newly-developed cognitive-behavioral intervention in 15 patients with marked cognitive impairment and behavior disorder. The design was a single-blind test of a neuropsychological intervention, with pre- and post-treatment assessments of personality and social behavior. MS patient...	The diversity of psychological interventions identified indicates the many ways in which they can potentially help people with MS. No definite conclusions can be made from this review. However there is reasonable evidence that cognitive behavioural approaches are beneficial in the treatment of depression, and in helping people adjust to, and cope with, having MS.
CD008039	[ "11554954", "16492236", "9825271", "15482357", "16618262", "8427430", "15579612", "11014413", "17563841" ]	[ "Efficacy of nonprescription doses of ibuprofen for treating migraine headache. a randomized controlled trial.", "Rofecoxib in the acute treatment of migraine: a randomized controlled clinical trial.", "Effectiveness of ibuprofen-arginine in the treatment of acute migraine attacks.", "Placebo-controlled compa...	[ "To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ibuprofen, 200 mg and 400 mg, compared with placebo and each other for the treatment of pain of migraine headache.\n Migraine headache is a common illness with significant social and economic impact.\n Randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind...	We found no new studies since the last version of this review. Ibuprofen is an effective treatment for acute migraine headaches, providing pain relief in about half of sufferers, but complete relief from pain and associated symptoms for only a minority. NNTs for all efficacy outcomes were better with 400 mg than 200 mg in comparisons with placebo, and soluble formulations provided more rapid relief. Adverse events were mostly mild and transient, occurring at the same rate as with placebo.
CD003287	[ "12213353", "9545126", "3520389", "12873289", "6343041", "7555472", "15523183", "18466210", "9083709" ]	[ "Insulin lispro therapy in pregnancies complicated by type 1 diabetes mellitus.", "Human insulin analogue [LYS(B28), PRO(B29)]: the ideal pump insulin?", "[Comparison of intensified traditional insulin therapy and micropump therapy in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes mellitus].", "Effect of the rapid-actin...	[ "To compare the efficacy and safety of preprandial administration of rapid-acting lispro analogue with regular short-acting insulin to pregnant women with type 1 diabetes.\n Open randomised multicentre study. Women were treated with multiple insulin injections aiming at normoglycaemia. Blood glucose ...	Our analysis suggests only a minor benefit of short acting insulin analogues in the majority of diabetic patients treated with insulin. Until long term efficacy and safety data are available we suggest a cautious response to the vigorous promotion of insulin analogues. For safety purposes, we need a long-term follow-up of large numbers of patients and well designed studies in pregnant women to determine the safety profile for both the mother and the unborn child.
CD008194	[ "15671460", "16322168", "434277", "9917436", "1861939", "15582060", "7847110", "9002332", "18686554" ]	[ "The State Children's Health Insurance Program: a multicenter trial of outreach through the emergency department.", "A randomized, controlled trial of the effectiveness of community-based case management in insuring uninsured Latino children.", "The effect of outreach workers' educational efforts on disadvantag...	[ "We evaluated emergency department (ED)-based outreach for the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP).\n We conducted a multicenter trial among uninsured children (< or = 18 years) who presented to 5 EDs in 2001 and 2002. On-site staff enrolled consecutive subjects for a control period fol...	The two studies included in this review provide evidence that in the US providing health insurance information and application assistance, and handing out application materials in hospital emergency departments can probably both improve insurance coverage of children. Further studies evaluating the effectiveness of different outreach strategies for expanding health insurance coverage of children in different countries are needed, with careful attention given to study design.
CD000505	[ "683224", "8477163", "3794867", "671204", "3312553", "602256", "7472106", "8979185", "463541" ]	[ "Low positioning of umbilical-artery catheters increases associated complications in newborn infants.", "Randomized trial of umbilical arterial catheter position: clinical outcome.", "Efficacy of thromboresistant umbilical artery catheters in reducing aortic thrombosis and related complications.", "Umbilical ...	[ "We performed a randomized prospective study of the effect of placement position of umbilical-artery catheters on complication rates in high-risk newborn infants. A higher complication rate (31 of 40 vs. 13 of 33) (P less than 0.005) occurred in the group with the catheter tip at the third to fourth lumbar segment,...	There appears to be no evidence to support the use of low placed umbilical artery catheters. High catheters should be used exclusively.
CD004493	[ "21955873", "7740012", "19025276", "19822836", "14993087", "7673531", "14636795", "2246637", "11291373" ]	[ "Web-based intervention for adolescent nonsmokers to help parents stop smoking: a pilot feasibility study.", "The television, school, and family smoking prevention and cessation project. VIII. Student outcomes and mediating variables.", "Using the internet to assist smoking prevention and cessation in schools: ...	[ "A novel approach to tobacco control is to engage adolescent nonsmokers in support roles to encourage and help their parents stop smoking. This pilot study examined the feasibility and potential efficacy of a web-based support skills training (SST) intervention for adolescents to help a parent stop smoking. Forty n...	Some well-executed RCTs show family interventions may prevent adolescent smoking, but RCTs which were less well executed had mostly neutral or negative results. There is thus a need for well-designed and executed RCTs in this area.
CD003734	[ "15671970", "9925973", "18786425", "16294597", "16210193", "16966982", "20181120", "15811544", "16186521" ]	[ "Graduated driver licensing in Utah: is it effective?", "The effectiveness of parents in promoting the development of road crossing skills in young children.", "The Iowa Graduated Driver Licensing program: effectiveness in reducing crashes of teenage drivers.", "Graduated driver licensing in Wisconsin: does i...	[ "We seek to examine the effectiveness of the graduated driver licensing system in Utah by determining whether crash rates of 16-year-old drivers decreased after graduated driver licensing implementation.\n We studied 16-year-old-driver crashes using statewide motor vehicle crash data probabilisticall...	This systematic review provides no evidence that post-licence driver education is effective in preventing road traffic injuries or crashes. Although the results are compatible with a small reduction in the occurrence of traffic offences, this may be due to selection biases or bias in the included trials. Because of the large number of participants included in the meta-analysis (close to 300,000 for some outcomes) we can exclude, with reasonable precision, the possibility of even modest benefits.
CD000296	[ "9691103", "15017504", "8536887", "9692692", "8881815", "15709986", "12135030", "11922560", "15095852" ]	[ "A comparison of budesonide and mesalamine for active Crohn's disease. International Budesonide-Mesalamine Study Group.", "Budesonide versus mesalamine for maintaining remission in patients refusing other immunomodulators for steroid-dependent Crohn's disease.", "Oral budesonide as maintenance treatment for Cro...	[ "Crohn's disease is often treated with glucocorticoids or mesalamine. We compared the efficacy and safety of controlled-ileal-release budesonide capsules and slow-release mesalamine tablets in patients with active Crohn's disease affecting the ileum, the ascending colon, or both.\n In a double-blind,...	Budesonide is more effective than placebo or mesalamine for induction of remission in Crohn's disease. Although short-term efficacy with budesonide is less than with conventional steroids, particularly in those with severe disease or more extensive colonic involvement, the likelihood of adverse events and adrenal suppression is lower.

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YAML Metadata Warning: The task_categories "text2text-generation" is not in the official list: text-classification, token-classification, table-question-answering, question-answering, zero-shot-classification, translation, summarization, feature-extraction, text-generation, fill-mask, sentence-similarity, text-to-speech, text-to-audio, automatic-speech-recognition, audio-to-audio, audio-classification, audio-text-to-text, voice-activity-detection, depth-estimation, image-classification, object-detection, image-segmentation, text-to-image, image-to-text, image-to-image, image-to-video, unconditional-image-generation, video-classification, reinforcement-learning, robotics, tabular-classification, tabular-regression, tabular-to-text, table-to-text, multiple-choice, text-ranking, text-retrieval, time-series-forecasting, text-to-video, image-text-to-text, image-text-to-image, image-text-to-video, visual-question-answering, document-question-answering, zero-shot-image-classification, graph-ml, mask-generation, zero-shot-object-detection, text-to-3d, image-to-3d, image-feature-extraction, video-text-to-text, keypoint-detection, visual-document-retrieval, any-to-any, video-to-video, other

This is a copy of the Cochrane dataset, except the input source documents of its train, validation and test splits have been replaced by a dense retriever. The retrieval pipeline used:

query: The target field of each example
corpus: The union of all documents in the train, validation and test splits. A document is the concatenation of the title and abstract.
retriever: facebook/contriever-msmarco via PyTerrier with default settings
top-k strategy: "max", i.e. the number of documents retrieved, k, is set as the maximum number of documents seen across examples in this dataset, in this case k==9

Retrieval results on the train set:

Recall@100	Rprec	Precision@k	Recall@k
0.7790	0.4487	0.3438	0.4800

Retrieval results on the validation set:

Recall@100	Rprec	Precision@k	Recall@k
0.7856	0.4424	0.3534	0.4913

Retrieval results on the test set:

N/A. Test set is blind so we do not have any queries.

Downloads last month: 17

Size of downloaded dataset files:

33.6 MB

Size of the auto-converted Parquet files:

33.6 MB

Number of rows:

4,692