Datasets:
Dusun
stringlengths 2
107
| English
stringlengths 1
98
| Type
stringclasses 15
values | Malay
stringlengths 2
114
| Category
stringclasses 27
values | Variants
nullclasses 93
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
toli
|
penis
|
noun
|
zakar
|
body, health & activities
| null |
tapa nu nogi ilo YB ?
|
that YB is your father?
|
sentence
|
YB itu ayah kamu?
|
interrogative
| null |
bunsit
|
the last one
|
noun
|
yang terakhir
|
ideas & emotions
| null |
topurak
|
the white one
|
adjective
|
yang putih
| null | null |
taragang
|
the red one
|
adverb
|
yang merah
| null | null |
nombo tiso paling osonong?
|
which one is the best?
|
sentence
|
yang mana satu yang paling bagus?
|
interrogative
| null |
nombo tiso ih Mary?
|
which one is Mary?
|
sentence
|
yang mana satu si Mary?
|
interrogative
| null |
nombo tisu lobi osonong?
|
which one is better?
|
sentence
|
yang mana satu lebih baik?
|
interrogative
| null |
nombo tiso sawo nu?
|
which one is your wife?
|
sentence
|
yang mana satu isteri kamu?
|
interrogative
| null |
nombo tiso sumandak pilion nu?
|
which girl would you choose?
|
sentence
|
yang mana satu gadis kamu nak pilih?
|
interrogative
| null |
wokon
|
others
|
pronoun
|
yang lain
| null | null |
tolombon
|
the fat one
|
adjective
|
yang gemuk
| null | null |
kouhangan
|
the favourite
|
noun
|
yang disukai
| null | null |
kolisihan
|
beloved
|
noun
|
yang dikasihi
|
people & roles
| null |
omitanan
|
one that is imitated by others
|
noun
|
yang dicontohi, teladan, contoh
|
ideas & emotions
| null |
koupusan
|
beloved
|
noun
|
yang dicintai
|
people & roles
| null |
komulakan
|
the youngest
|
noun
|
yang bongsu
|
people & roles
| null |
tagayo
|
the big one
|
adjective
|
yang besar
| null | null |
nomitanan
|
one that has been imitated
|
noun
|
yang (telah) dicontohi, diteladani
|
ideas & emotions
| null |
ih
|
that is
|
determiner
|
yang
| null | null |
oo, nosiap noh karaja ku
|
yes, I've finished my work
|
sentence
|
ya, saya sudah siapkan kerja saya
|
declarative
| null |
oo, nakaamung oku dih kalab robotik. aramai om mencabar
|
yes, I joined the robotics club. it’s fun and challenging
|
sentence
|
ya, saya menyertai kelab robotik. ia menyeronokkan dan mencabar
|
declarative
| null |
oo, kogumuan diyolo
|
most of them, yes
|
sentence
|
ya, kebanyakan mereka
|
declarative
| null |
oo, tumumbaya nopo doho
|
yes, you can trust me
|
sentence
|
ya, kamu boleh percayakan saya
|
declarative
| null |
oo, sunudan dahai iya doh suab
|
yes, we will update you by tomorrow
|
sentence
|
ya, kami akan maklumkan kepada anda esok
|
declarative
| null |
oo, pointongoi ih jaminan 5 toun om piri servis montok duo toun
|
yes, it has a 5-year warranty and free service for two years
|
sentence
|
ya, ia ada waranti 5 tahun dan servis percuma selama dua tahun
|
declarative
| null |
bah, potilombuso noh
|
yes, you may proceed
|
sentence
|
ya, anda boleh teruskan
|
declarative
| null |
oo
|
yes
|
interjection
|
ya
| null | null |
oo
|
yes
|
interjection
|
ya
| null | null |
alambat tomod ti Wi-Fi doh hiti baino
|
the Wi-Fi here is very slow today
|
sentence
|
Wi-Fi di sini sangat lambat hari ini
|
declarative
| null |
wayar
|
wire
|
noun
|
wayar
| null | null |
kangaam ino warna dih kasut wagu nu
|
the color matches your new shoes
|
sentence
|
warna itu sepadan dengan kasut baru kamu
| null | null |
warana
|
color
|
noun
|
warna
| null | null |
wotik
|
color
|
noun
|
warna
| null | null |
tondu
|
female
|
noun
|
wanita
| null | null |
tondu
|
woman
|
noun
|
wanita
| null | null |
amu koboli doh lisi ih tusin
|
money can't buy love
|
sentence
|
wang tidak boleh membeli kasih sayang
|
declarative
| null |
amu koboli ih tusin doh lisi
|
money cannot buy love
|
sentence
|
wang tidak boleh membeli kasih
|
declarative
| null |
tusin pamayar
|
ransom
|
noun
|
wang tebusan
|
declarative
| null |
luminuyung ih tusin kumaa dih kumponi salapas ih parjanjian
|
money flowed into the company after the deal
|
sentence
|
wang mengalir masuk ke dalam syarikat selepas perjanjian itu
|
declarative
| null |
amu ih tusin om ih ngaran kadapat popotood dau
|
neither money nor fame makes him happy
|
sentence
|
wang mahupun kemasyhuran tidak membuatkan dia bahagia
|
declarative
| null |
okon ko' tusin ngaii toinsanan
|
money is not everything
|
sentence
|
wang bukan segala-galanya
|
declarative
| null |
okon ko hilo tawan tadon doh tusin
|
money doesn't come from the sky
|
sentence
|
wang bukan datang dari langit
|
declarative
| null |
obuli ih tusin manalasai doh masalah
|
money can solve some problems
|
sentence
|
wang boleh menyelesaikan sesetengah masalah
|
declarative
| null |
kadapat ih tusin poposinang koposion
|
money can make life easier
|
sentence
|
wang boleh menjadikan kehidupan lebih mudah
| null | null |
obuli ih tusin monimban doh tulun
|
money can change people
|
sentence
|
wang boleh mengubah manusia
|
declarative
| null |
agayo bida sabab doh tusin
|
money can make a big difference
|
sentence
|
wang boleh membuat perbezaan yang besar
|
declarative
| null |
koboli ih tusin doh Rolex, okon ko' masa
|
money can buy a Rolex, not time
|
sentence
|
wang boleh membeli Rolex, bukan masa
|
declarative
| null |
koboli ih tusin doh kalaga-lagon, nga okon kotoodon
|
money can buy comfort, not happiness
|
sentence
|
wang boleh membeli keselesaan, bukan kebahagiaan
|
declarative
| null |
obuli ih tusin momoli doh walai nga okon ko' keluarga
|
money can buy a house, but not a home
|
sentence
|
wang boleh beli rumah, tetapi bukan sebuah keluarga
|
declarative
| null |
tusin
|
money
|
noun
|
wang
| null | null |
ali pia osusa ih ujian, nosiap dau ngaam-ngaam dih taim
|
even though the test was hard, he finished on time
|
sentence
|
walaupun ujian itu susah, dia siap tepat pada masa
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia modosi yau, tatap yau luminaang kumaa pantas
|
even though he was afraid, he still stepped onto the stage
|
sentence
|
walaupun takut, dia tetap melangkah ke pentas
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia napanat yau nga turus nopo yau kuminaraja
|
despite being tired she kept working
|
sentence
|
walaupun penat dia terus bekerja
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia okurang timpu nakamanang yahai
|
in spite of limited time we succeeded
|
sentence
|
walaupun masa terhad kami berjaya
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia nosidra yau nga tinamat dau ih lumba
|
despite his injury he finished the race
|
sentence
|
walaupun kecederaannya dia menamatkan perlumbaan
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia rumasam, turus yolo minamanau
|
although it was raining, they continued walking
|
sentence
|
walaupun hujan, mereka terus berjalan
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia rumasam, minamain kasari yolo id labus
|
even though it rained, they played outside
|
sentence
|
walaupun hujan, mereka bermain di luar
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia rumasam nga turus yolo minamain
|
despite the rain they continued playing
|
sentence
|
walaupun hujan mereka terus bermain
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia asaru yau nopiil, amu yau putus asa
|
even though he failed many times, he did not give up
|
sentence
|
walaupun gagal berkali-kali, dia tidak berputus asa
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia kaya yau nga amu yau osumbung
|
even though he is rich, he is not arrogant
|
sentence
|
walaupun dia kaya tapi dia tidak sombong
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia modosi yau, atarang ih boros dau
|
although she was nervous, she spoke clearly
|
sentence
|
walaupun dia gementar, dia bercakap dengan jelas
|
declarative
| null |
okoro pia derma nga kadapat monulung diyolo
|
even a small donation can help them
|
sentence
|
walaupun derma kecil, ia boleh membantu mereka
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia haro amaran nga amu diyolo pinoduli
|
in spite of the warning he ignored it
|
sentence
|
walaupun amaran itu dia mengabaikannya
|
declarative
| null |
ali pia
|
although
|
conjunction
|
walaupun
| null | null |
mulong pia
|
although
|
conjunction
|
walaupun
| null | null |
nung
|
even if
|
conjunction
|
walaupun
| null | null |
sundung
|
even if
|
conjunction
|
walaupun
| null | null |
mulong pia
|
despite
|
connector
|
walaupun
|
conjunction
| null |
mulong pia
|
even though
|
connector
|
walaupun
|
conjunction
| null |
nunu nunu nopo, mosti dati potilombuson
|
no matter what, we must continue
|
sentence
|
walau apa pun, kita mesti teruskan
|
declarative
| null |
dungotuong noh maso paling tosonong doh rihat
|
nighttime is the best moment to relax
|
sentence
|
waktu malam adalah masa terbaik untuk berehat
|
declarative
| null |
dungotuong
|
nighttime
|
noun
|
waktu malam
|
time, events & quantities
| null |
wakid nopo nga iso kakamot pamabo doh barang angawagat
|
a wakid is a tool for carrying heavy items on the back
|
sentence
|
wakid ialah alat untuk mengangkat barang-barang berat di belakang
|
declarative
| null |
minosi ih rabas dau doh nooris
|
his face turned pale with fear
|
sentence
|
wajahnya menjadi pucat kerana ketakutan
|
declarative
| null |
rabas
|
face
|
noun
|
wajah
| null | null |
atuukoi
|
wow
|
interjection
|
wah
| null | null |
vitamin nunu apatut akanon ku supaya atarang mato ku?
|
what vitamin should I take to make my eyesight clearer?
|
sentence
|
vitamin apa yang patut saya makan supaya mata saya terang?
|
interrogative
| null |
biula
|
violin
|
noun
|
violin
|
objects & tools
| null |
versi dih noingwaguan
|
improved version
|
sentence
|
versi yang telah ditambahbaik
|
declarative
| null |
borinis
|
varnish
|
noun
|
varnis
|
objects & tools
| null |
tinaii
|
intestine
|
noun
|
usus
| null | null |
laid
|
old
|
adjective
|
usang
| null | null |
omog
|
massage
|
verb
|
urut
|
root
| null |
omolo
|
massage
|
verb
|
urut
|
imperative
| null |
tuhat
|
vein
|
noun
|
urat
|
body, health & activities
| null |
goos
|
endure
|
verb
|
upaya
| null | null |
tuntung
|
profit
|
noun
|
untung
|
ideas & emotions
| null |
kumaa diya
|
for you
|
phrase
|
untuk mu
| null | null |
pomoli
|
means to buy
|
noun
|
untuk membeli
| null | null |
kumaa doho
|
for me
|
phrase
|
untuk ku
| null | null |
montok nopo kata kerja koubasan on patambaon nopo 'ed'
|
for regular verbs just add 'ed'
|
sentence
|
untuk kata kerja biasa hanya tambah 'ed'
|
declarative
| null |
inumon
|
to be drunk
|
adjective
|
untuk diminum
| null | null |
ilagon
|
to be avoided
|
adjective
|
untuk dihindari
| null | null |
kumaa
|
for
|
connector
|
untuk
|
preposition
| null |
montok
|
for
|
connector
|
untuk
|
preposition
| null |
unta
|
camel
|
noun
|
unta
| null | null |
sunsuri
|
reverse
|
verb
|
undur
| null | null |
gustan
|
go backwards
|
verb
|
undur
|
root
| null |
undio
|
vote
|
verb
|
undilah
|
imperative
| null |
End of preview. Expand
in Data Studio
Dusun-English-Malay Dictionary and Corpus
A comprehensive trilingual language resource for Dusun, an endangered Austronesian language from Sabah, Malaysia.
Dataset Overview
This dataset contains approximately 11,000 entries including:
- ~6k+ dictionary words with translations
- ~5K+ phrases and sentences with translations
Languages: Dusun (dtp), English (en), Malay (ms)
Curated from DusunDictionary.com for Neural Machine Translation (NMT) model training and language preservation.
Dataset Structure
Columns
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
| Dusun | Word or phrase in Dusun language |
| English | English translation |
| Type | Part-of-speech or entry type (noun, verb, adj, phrase, etc.) |
| Malay | Malay translation |
| Category | Semantic/thematic category |
| Variant | Dialectal variations (if applicable) |
Example Entry
Dusun,English,Type,Malay,Category,Variant
osonong,good,adj,bagus,quality,
doho,mine,pronoun,saya punya,,dogo
louson oku, I'm hungry,phrase,saya lapar,,
Usage
Loading the Dataset
from datasets import load_dataset
# Load full dataset
dataset = load_dataset("DusunDictionary/dusun-dictionary-corpus")
# Access data
print(dataset['train'][0])
Filtering for NMT Training
Extract sentence-level data for machine translation:
# Filter phrases only (adjust based on your Type values)
phrases = dataset['train'].filter(lambda x: x['Type'] == 'phrase')
# Create Dusun-English pairs
dusun_english = phrases.map(lambda x: {
'source': x['Dusun'],
'target': x['English']
})
Example Use Cases
- Machine Translation: Training Dusun↔English and Dusun↔Malay models
- Language Preservation: Documenting endangered language vocabulary
- Linguistic Research: Studying Austronesian language structures
- Educational Tools: Building language learning applications
Language Information
Dusun (ISO 639-3: dtp) is an indigenous language spoken in Sabah, Malaysia. It is considered endangered, with fewer younger generation speakers. This dataset is part of ongoing efforts to preserve and revitalize the language through technology.
Data Collection
Data is continuously curated and verified by native speakers through DusunDictionary.com, combining traditional lexicography with community contributions.
License
MIT License - Free to use with attribution.
Citation
If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:
@misc{dusun-corpus-2025,
title={Dusun-English-Malay Dictionary and Corpus},
author={DusunDictionary.com},
year={2025},
url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/DusunDictionary/dusun-dictionary-corpus}
}
Contact & Contributing
- Website: DusunDictionary.com
- Issues: Report errors or suggest improvements via Hugging Face discussions
- Contributing: Native speakers and linguists welcome to contribute
Acknowledgments
This project is dedicated to preserving the Dusun language for future generations.
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