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library_name: transformers
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tags: []
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---
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# Model Card for
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<!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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## Model Details
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This is the model card of a 🤗 transformers model that has been pushed on the Hub. This model card has been automatically generated.
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- **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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### Model Sources [optional]
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###
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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[More Information Needed]
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### Recommendations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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## How to Get Started with the Model
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Use the code below to get started with the model.
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[More Information Needed]
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## Training Details
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### Training Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Training Procedure
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<!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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#### Preprocessing [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Training Hyperparameters
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- **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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#### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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<!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Evaluation
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<!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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#### Testing Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Factors
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<!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Metrics
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<!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Results
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Summary
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## Model Examination [optional]
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<!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Environmental Impact
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<!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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## Technical Specifications [optional]
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### Model Architecture and Objective
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[More Information Needed]
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### Compute Infrastructure
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Hardware
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Software
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## Citation [optional]
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<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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**BibTeX:**
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[More Information Needed]
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**APA:**
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[More Information Needed]
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## Glossary [optional]
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<!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## More Information [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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## Model Card Authors [optional]
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## Model Card Contact
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[More Information Needed]
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license: apache-2.0
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language:
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- en
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- de
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- es
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- fr
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- it
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- pt
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- pl
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- nl
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- tr
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- sv
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- cs
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- el
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- hu
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- ro
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- fi
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- uk
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- sl
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- sk
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- da
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- lt
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- lv
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- et
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- bg
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- 'no'
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- ca
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- hr
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- ga
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- mt
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- gl
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- zh
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- ru
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- ko
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- ja
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- ar
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- hi
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library_name: transformers
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# Model Card for EuroLLM-22B
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This is the model card for EuroLLM-22B. You can also check the post-trained version: [EuroLLM-22B-Instruct-2515](https://huggingface.co/utter-project/EuroLLM-22B-Instruct-2512).
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- **Developed by:** Instituto Superior Técnico - University of Lisbon, Instituto de Telecomunicações, University of Edinburgh, Aveni, Unbabel, University of Paris-Saclay, University of Amsterdam, Naver Labs, Sorbonne Université.
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- **Funded by:** European Union.
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- **Model type:** A 22B parameter multilingual transfomer LLM.
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Irish, Italian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Arabic, Catalan, Chinese, Galician, Hindi, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Russian, Turkish, and Ukrainian.
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- **License:** Apache License 2.0.
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## Model Details
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The EuroLLM project has the goal of creating a suite of LLMs capable of understanding and generating text in all European Union languages as well as some additional relevant languages.
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EuroLLM-22B is a 22B parameter model trained on 4 trillion tokens divided across the considered languages and several data sources: Web data, parallel data (en-xx and xx-en), and high-quality datasets.
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EuroLLM-22B-Instruct was further instruction tuned on EuroBlocks, an instruction tuning dataset with focus on general instruction-following and machine translation.
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### Architecture
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EuroLLM uses a standard, dense Transformer architecture withgrouped query attention (GQA), pre-layer normalization with RMSNorm, SwiGLU activations and rotary positional embeddings (RoPE) in every layer. Here is a summary of the model hyper-parameters:
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|--------------------------------------|----------------------|
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| Sequence Length | 32,768 |
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| Number of Layers | 56 |
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| Embedding Size | 6,144 |
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| FFN Hidden Size | 16,384 |
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| Number of Heads | 48 |
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| Number of KV Heads (GQA) | 8 |
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| Activation Function | SwiGLU |
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| Position Encodings | RoPE (\Theta=1,000,000) |
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| Layer Norm | RMSNorm |
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| Tied Embeddings | No |
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| Embedding Parameters | 0.786B |
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| LM Head Parameters | 0.786B |
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| Non-embedding Parameters | 21.067B |
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| Total Parameters | 22.639B |
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### Pre-training
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EuroLLM-22B was trained on approximately 4 trillion tokens, using 400 Nvidia H100 GPUs on the MareNostrum5 supercomputer, thanks to an EuroHPC extreme-scale access grant. The training process was carefully structured into three key phases:
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<ol>
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<li>Initial Pre-training (3.6 trillion tokens)
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This phase includes the warm-up and constant learning rate stages, during which the model is trained on a mixture of web data alongside higher quality sources such as parallel data, Wikipedia, Arxiv, books, math, code and Apollo datasets. This balanced mix helps the model build a strong multilingual foundation.</li>
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<li>Annealing (400 billion tokens) During this phase, there is a linear decay of the learning rate and we adjust the data mix to reduce the proportion of web data while increasing the multilingual content and select the highest quality data—by making use of quality filters such as [CometKiwi-22](https://huggingface.co/Unbabel/wmt22-cometkiwi-da) and [EuroFilter](https://huggingface.co/utter-project/EuroFilter-v1). This shift helps the model refine its understanding across diverse languages and domains.</li>
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<li>Annealing to Zero (100 billion tokens) In this final stage, the learning rate decays linearly to zero. In this phase, the data mix was optimized to be of even higher quality, in order to polish the model's performance, and long context data sources were upsampled to increase the model context window to 32k tokens.</li>
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</ol>
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### Post-training
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This model was not post-trained. For an instruction-following version of this model see [EuroLLM-22B-Instruct-2515](https://huggingface.co/utter-project/EuroLLM-22B-Instruct-2512).
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## Run the model
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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model_id = "utter-project/EuroLLM-22B-2512"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
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text = "English: My name is EuroLLM. Portuguese:"
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inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt")
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outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=20)
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print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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EuroLLM-22B has not been aligned to human preferences, so the model may generate problematic outputs (e.g., hallucinations, harmful content, or false statements).
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