<s>
TeXML	B-Language
 [ tɛχːml ] 	O
is	O
–	O
as	O
a	O
process	O
–	O
a	O
TeX-based	O
alternative	O
to	O
XSL-FO	B-Language
.	O
</s>
<s>
TeXML	B-Language
has	O
been	O
developed	O
as	O
an	O
open-source	B-Application
project	O
with	O
the	O
aim	O
to	O
automatically	O
present	O
XML	B-Protocol
data	O
as	O
PDF	B-Application
with	O
sophisticated	O
layout	O
properties	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
By	O
means	O
of	O
an	O
auxiliary	O
structure	O
definition	O
,	O
TeXML	B-Language
overcomes	O
the	O
syntax-based	O
differences	O
between	O
TeX	B-Application
and	O
XML	B-Protocol
.	O
</s>
<s>
Technically	O
,	O
the	O
markup	O
elements	O
of	O
TeX	B-Application
are	O
described	O
by	O
using	O
the	O
XML	B-Protocol
syntax	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
TeXML	B-Language
is	O
a	O
further	O
development	O
of	O
a	O
specification	O
originally	O
defined	O
by	O
Douglas	O
Lovell	O
at	O
IBM	O
,	O
where	O
Structure	O
and	O
Transformation	O
have	O
to	O
be	O
distinguished	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
XML	B-Protocol
definition	O
of	O
the	O
TeXML	B-Language
structure	O
can	O
be	O
considered	O
as	O
being	O
completed	O
since	O
1999	O
(	O
TeXML.dtd	O
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
It	O
represents	O
the	O
markup	O
link	O
between	O
TeX	B-Application
and	O
XML	B-Protocol
.	O
</s>
<s>
at	O
the	O
1999	O
annual	O
meeting	O
of	O
the	O
TeX	B-Application
Users	O
Group	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
TeXML	B-Language
is	O
used	O
to	O
generate	O
Technical	O
Documentation	O
from	O
XML	B-Protocol
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
After	O
the	O
transformation	O
TeXML	B-Language
→	O
TeX	B-Application
,	O
the	O
entire	O
LaTeX-defined	O
range	O
of	O
TeX	B-Application
macros	I-Application
is	O
available	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
By	O
means	O
of	O
using	O
TeX	B-Application
macros	I-Application
,	O
it	O
is	O
possible	O
to	O
publish	O
XML	B-Protocol
data	O
having	O
configurable	O
layout	O
options	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
TeXML	B-Language
allows	O
automatic	O
publication	O
of	O
XML	B-Protocol
data	O
by	O
means	O
of	O
a	O
typesetting	O
engine	O
,	O
which	O
was	O
originally	O
designed	O
for	O
manual	O
typesetting	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
contrast	O
to	O
publication	O
using	O
the	O
XSL-FO	B-Language
technique	O
layout	O
properties	O
of	O
XML	B-Protocol
data	O
can	O
be	O
manipulated	O
by	O
using	O
exception	O
rules	O
in	O
the	O
intermediate	O
code	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
High-speed	O
publishing	O
processes	O
,	O
an	O
increase	O
in	O
speed	O
of	O
up	O
to	O
100	O
times	O
compared	O
to	O
XSL-FO	B-Language
based	O
processes	O
,	O
especially	O
in	O
the	O
case	O
of	O
large	O
documents	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
Document	B-Language
Type	I-Language
Definition	I-Language
(	O
DTD	O
)	O
of	O
the	O
TeXML	B-Language
structure	O
consists	O
of	O
the	O
XML	B-Protocol
elements	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
An	O
example	O
of	O
an	O
XML	B-Protocol
document	I-Protocol
,	O
which	O
has	O
already	O
been	O
transformed	O
into	O
the	O
TeXML	B-Language
structure	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
TeXML	B-Language
process	O
transforms	O
XML	B-Protocol
data	O
which	O
are	O
described	O
in	O
the	O
auxiliary	O
intermediate	O
TeXML	B-Language
structure	O
to	O
TeX	B-Application
:	O
</s>
<s>
Works	O
on	O
the	O
"	O
Data	O
Collection	O
Level	O
"	O
(	O
XML	B-Protocol
)	O
and	O
on	O
the	O
"	O
Publication	O
Level	O
"	O
(	O
TeX	B-Application
)	O
are	O
supported	O
by	O
different	O
tools	O
,	O
for	O
example	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
Publication	O
Level	O
:	O
synchronization	O
between	O
code	O
and	O
generated	O
PDF	B-Application
by	O
means	O
of	O
pdfSync	O
:	O
</s>
