<s>
Swarm	B-Device
3D	I-Device
printing	I-Device
or	O
cooperative	B-Device
3D	I-Device
printing	I-Device
or	O
swarm	B-Device
manufacturing	I-Device
is	O
a	O
digital	O
manufacturing	O
platform	O
that	O
employs	O
a	O
swarm	O
of	O
mobile	O
robots	O
with	O
different	O
functionalities	O
to	O
work	O
together	O
to	O
print	O
and	O
assemble	O
products	O
based	O
on	O
digital	O
designs	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
While	O
in	O
its	O
early	O
stage	O
of	O
development	O
,	O
swarm	B-Device
3D	I-Device
printing	I-Device
is	O
currently	O
being	O
commercialized	O
by	O
startup	O
companies	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
According	O
to	O
Additive	O
Manufacturing	O
Magazine	O
,	O
AMBOTS	O
is	O
credited	O
with	O
creating	O
the	O
first	O
end-to-end	O
solution	O
for	O
cooperative	B-Device
3D	I-Device
printing	I-Device
.	O
</s>
<s>
Using	O
the	O
Rapid	O
Induction	O
Printing	O
metal	O
additive	O
manufacturing	O
process	O
,	O
Rosotics	O
was	O
the	O
first	O
company	O
to	O
demonstrate	O
swarm	B-Device
3D	I-Device
printing	I-Device
using	O
a	O
metallic	O
payload	O
,	O
and	O
the	O
only	O
to	O
achieve	O
metallic	O
3D	O
printing	O
from	O
an	O
airborne	O
platform	O
.	O
</s>
