<s>
Rise	B-Application
and	I-Application
Resurrection	I-Application
of	I-Application
the	I-Application
American	I-Application
Programmer	I-Application
is	O
a	O
book	O
written	O
by	O
Edward	O
Yourdon	O
in	O
1996	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
It	O
is	O
the	O
sequel	O
to	O
Decline	B-Application
and	I-Application
Fall	I-Application
of	I-Application
the	I-Application
American	I-Application
Programmer	I-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
By	O
the	O
middle	O
of	O
the	O
decade	O
Microsoft	O
had	O
released	O
Windows	B-Application
95	I-Application
,	O
which	O
marked	O
a	O
groundbreaking	O
new	O
direction	O
for	O
the	O
operating	B-General_Concept
system	I-General_Concept
,	O
the	O
internet	O
was	O
beginning	O
to	O
rise	O
as	O
a	O
serious	O
consumer	O
marketplace	O
,	O
and	O
the	O
Java	B-Device
software	I-Device
platform	I-Device
had	O
made	O
its	O
first	O
public	O
release	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notably	O
absent	O
from	O
the	O
book	O
is	O
any	O
significant	O
consideration	O
of	O
the	O
open	B-Application
source	I-Application
software	I-Application
movement	O
,	O
particularly	O
the	O
development	O
of	O
the	O
Linux	B-Application
kernel	O
and	O
the	B-Operating_System
GNU	I-Operating_System
operating	I-Operating_System
system	I-Operating_System
,	O
which	O
would	O
come	O
to	O
have	O
increasing	O
significance	O
in	O
the	O
coming	O
decade	O
in	O
shaping	O
the	O
software	O
industry	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Both	O
the	O
internet	O
,	O
Microsoft	O
's	O
business	O
strategy	O
,	O
and	O
Java	B-Device
,	O
which	O
all	O
feature	O
significantly	O
in	O
Yourdon	O
's	O
thesis	O
,	O
would	O
come	O
to	O
be	O
heavily	O
influenced	O
by	O
this	O
phenomenon	O
.	O
</s>
