<s>
Asif	O
Jamal	O
mansoori	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
big	I-General_Concept
data	I-General_Concept
refers	O
to	O
a	O
large	O
amount	O
of	O
diversified	O
time	O
series	O
generated	O
at	O
a	O
high	O
speed	O
by	O
industrial	O
equipment	O
,	O
known	O
as	O
the	B-Operating_System
Internet	I-Operating_System
of	I-Operating_System
things	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
term	O
emerged	O
in	O
2012	O
along	O
with	O
the	O
concept	O
of	O
"	O
Industry	B-General_Concept
4.0	I-General_Concept
”	O
,	O
and	O
refers	O
to	O
big	B-Application
data	I-Application
”	O
,	O
popular	O
in	O
information	B-General_Concept
technology	I-General_Concept
marketing	O
,	O
in	O
that	O
data	O
created	O
by	O
industrial	O
equipment	O
might	O
hold	O
more	O
potential	O
business	O
value	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Industrial	B-General_Concept
big	I-General_Concept
data	I-General_Concept
takes	O
advantage	O
of	O
industrial	O
Internet	O
technology	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Big	B-Application
data	I-Application
refers	O
to	O
data	O
generated	O
in	O
high	O
volume	O
,	O
high	O
variety	O
,	O
and	O
high	O
velocity	O
that	O
require	O
new	O
technologies	O
of	O
processing	O
to	O
enable	O
better	O
decision	O
making	O
,	O
knowledge	O
discovery	O
and	O
process	O
optimization	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
However	O
,	O
for	O
industrial	B-General_Concept
big	I-General_Concept
data	I-General_Concept
,	O
there	O
should	O
be	O
two	O
more	O
"	O
V	O
’s	O
"	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Background	O
General	O
"	O
Big	B-Application
Data	I-Application
"	O
analytics	O
often	O
focuses	O
on	O
the	O
mining	B-Application
of	O
relationships	O
and	O
capturing	O
the	O
phenomena	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Yet	O
"	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
"	O
analytics	O
is	O
more	O
interested	O
in	O
finding	O
the	O
physical	O
root	O
cause	O
behind	O
features	O
extracted	O
from	O
the	O
phenomena	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
means	O
effective	O
"	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
"	O
analytics	O
will	O
require	O
more	O
domain	O
know-how	O
than	O
general	O
"	O
Big	B-Application
Data	I-Application
"	O
analytics	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Broken	O
Compared	O
to	O
"	O
Big	B-Application
Data	I-Application
"	O
analytics	O
,	O
"	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
"	O
analytics	O
favors	O
the	O
"	O
completeness	O
"	O
of	O
data	O
over	O
the	O
"	O
volume	O
"	O
of	O
the	O
data	O
,	O
which	O
means	O
that	O
in	O
order	O
to	O
construct	O
an	O
accurate	O
data-driven	O
analytical	O
system	O
,	O
it	O
is	O
necessary	O
to	O
prepare	O
data	O
from	O
different	O
working	O
conditions	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Bad-Quality	O
The	O
focus	O
of	O
"	O
Big	B-Application
Data	I-Application
"	O
analytics	O
is	O
mining	B-Application
and	O
discovering	O
,	O
which	O
means	O
that	O
the	O
volume	O
of	O
the	O
data	O
might	O
compensate	O
the	O
low-quality	O
of	O
the	O
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
However	O
,	O
for	O
"	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
"	O
,	O
since	O
variables	O
usually	O
possess	O
clear	O
physical	O
meanings	O
,	O
data	O
integrity	O
is	O
of	O
vital	O
importance	O
to	O
the	O
development	O
of	O
the	O
analytical	O
system	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Different	O
from	O
the	O
tradition	O
business	O
intelligence	O
which	O
mostly	O
focuses	O
on	O
internal	O
structured	O
data	O
and	O
processes	O
that	O
information	O
in	O
regularly	O
occurring	O
cycles	O
,	O
"	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
”	O
analytical	O
system	O
requires	O
near	O
real-time	O
analytics	O
and	O
visualization	O
of	O
the	O
results	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
They	O
believe	O
that	O
the	O
developed	O
technology	O
has	O
demonstrated	O
a	O
viable	O
path	O
to	O
realize	O
batch	O
"	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
”	O
management	O
infrastructure	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Cyber-physical	B-General_Concept
systems	I-General_Concept
is	O
the	O
core	O
technology	O
of	O
industrial	B-General_Concept
big	I-General_Concept
data	I-General_Concept
.	O
</s>
<s>
Cyber-physical	B-General_Concept
systems	I-General_Concept
are	O
systems	O
that	O
require	O
seamless	O
integration	O
between	O
computational	O
models	O
and	O
physical	O
components	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Differing	O
from	O
the	O
traditional	O
operation	O
technology	O
,	O
"	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
”	O
requires	O
that	O
the	O
decision	O
to	O
be	O
informed	O
from	O
a	O
way	O
wider	O
scope	O
,	O
a	O
central	O
part	O
of	O
which	O
is	O
equipment	O
status	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
aligns	O
with	O
the	O
mission	O
of	O
"	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
”	O
,	O
which	O
is	O
to	O
reveal	O
insights	O
from	O
the	O
large	O
amount	O
of	O
raw	O
data	O
and	O
turn	O
that	O
information	O
into	O
value	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
combines	O
the	O
power	O
of	O
information	B-General_Concept
technology	I-General_Concept
and	O
operation	O
technology	O
to	O
create	O
an	O
information-transparent	O
environment	O
to	O
support	O
decisions	O
for	O
users	O
of	O
different	O
levels	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
NASA	O
data	O
repository	O
is	O
one	O
of	O
the	O
most	O
famous	O
data	O
repositories	O
for	O
Industrial	B-General_Concept
Big	I-General_Concept
Data	I-General_Concept
.	O
</s>
<s>
Various	O
data	O
sets	O
provided	O
by	O
this	O
repository	O
may	O
be	O
used	O
for	O
predictive	B-General_Concept
analysis	I-General_Concept
,	O
fault	O
detection	O
,	O
prognostics	O
,	O
etc	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Leveraging	O
machine	O
learning	O
and	O
predictive	B-General_Concept
analytics	I-General_Concept
algorithms	O
,	O
industrial	B-General_Concept
big	I-General_Concept
data	I-General_Concept
can	O
help	O
to	O
create	O
value	O
in	O
various	O
use	O
case	O
scenarios	O
like	O
predictive	O
maintenance	O
(	O
predicting	O
and	O
preventing	O
machine	O
failures	O
or	O
component	O
failures	O
,	O
e.g.	O
</s>
