<s>
IBM	O
was	O
a	O
2009	O
project	O
using	O
the	O
resources	O
developed	O
in	O
2007	O
's	O
IBM/Google	O
Cloud	B-Architecture
Computing	I-Architecture
partnership	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
initiative	O
was	O
to	O
provide	O
access	O
to	O
cloud	B-Architecture
computing	I-Architecture
for	O
the	O
universities	O
of	O
all	O
countries	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
goal	O
of	O
this	O
initiative	O
was	O
to	O
enhance	O
university	O
curricula	O
in	O
parallel	O
programming	O
techniques	O
and	O
to	O
promote	O
cloud	B-Architecture
computing	I-Architecture
research	O
and	O
development	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
With	O
funding	O
help	O
from	O
the	O
U.S.	O
National	O
Science	O
Foundation	O
,	O
the	O
cloud	B-Architecture
computing	I-Architecture
initiative	O
provided	O
assistance	O
to	O
hundreds	O
of	O
university	O
scientists	O
working	O
on	O
research	O
projects	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
By	O
2011	O
,	O
Google	O
and	O
IBM	O
were	O
completing	O
the	O
program	O
since	O
high-performance	O
cloud	B-Architecture
computing	I-Architecture
clusters	O
had	O
become	O
widely	O
available	O
to	O
researchers	O
at	O
reasonable	O
costs	O
.	O
</s>
