<s>
HCL	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
(	O
formerly	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
and	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
;	O
see	O
Branding	O
below	O
)	O
and	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
(	O
formerly	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
and	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
)	O
are	O
the	O
client	B-Operating_System
and	O
server	B-Operating_System
,	O
respectively	O
,	O
of	O
a	O
collaborative	B-Application
client-server	B-Operating_System
software	B-Device
platform	I-Device
formerly	O
sold	O
by	O
IBM	O
,	O
now	O
by	O
HCL	O
Technologies	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
HCL	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
provides	O
business	O
collaboration	O
functions	O
,	O
such	O
as	O
email	O
,	O
calendars	O
,	O
to-do	O
lists	O
,	O
contact	O
management	O
,	O
discussion	O
forums	O
,	O
file	O
sharing	O
,	O
websites	O
,	O
instant	B-Application
messaging	I-Application
,	O
blogs	O
,	O
document	O
libraries	O
,	O
user	O
directories	O
,	O
and	O
custom	O
applications	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
It	O
can	O
also	O
be	O
used	O
with	O
other	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
applications	O
and	O
databases	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
9	O
Social	O
Edition	O
removed	O
integration	O
with	O
the	O
office	O
software	O
package	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Lotus	I-Operating_System
Symphony	I-Operating_System
,	O
which	O
had	O
been	O
integrated	O
with	O
the	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
client	B-Operating_System
in	O
versions	O
8.x	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Lotus	O
Development	O
Corporation	O
originally	O
developed	O
"	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
"	O
in	O
1989	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
On	O
December	O
6	O
,	O
2018	O
,	O
IBM	O
announced	O
that	O
it	O
was	O
selling	O
a	O
number	O
of	O
software	O
products	O
to	O
HCL	O
Technologies	O
for	O
$1.8	O
bn	O
,	O
including	O
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
is	O
a	O
client-server	B-Operating_System
cross-platform	B-Operating_System
application	O
runtime	B-Device
environment	I-Device
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
provides	O
email	O
,	O
calendars	O
,	O
instant	B-Application
messaging	I-Application
(	O
with	O
additional	O
HCL	O
software	O
voice	O
-	O
and	O
video-conferencing	O
and	O
web-collaboration	O
)	O
,	O
discussions/forums	O
,	O
blogs	O
,	O
and	O
an	O
inbuilt	O
personnel/user	O
directory	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
addition	O
to	O
these	O
standard	O
applications	O
,	O
an	O
organization	O
may	O
use	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Designer	O
development	O
environment	O
and	O
other	O
tools	O
to	O
develop	O
additional	O
integrated	O
applications	O
such	O
as	O
request	O
approval	O
/	O
workflow	B-Operating_System
and	O
document	O
management	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
product	O
consists	O
of	O
several	O
components	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
HCL	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
either	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
HCL	O
Verse	O
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
either	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
competes	O
with	O
products	O
from	O
other	O
companies	O
such	O
as	O
Microsoft	O
,	O
Google	B-Application
,	O
Zimbra	B-Protocol
and	O
others	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Because	O
of	O
the	O
application	O
development	O
abilities	O
,	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
is	O
often	O
compared	O
to	O
products	O
like	O
Microsoft	B-Protocol
Sharepoint	I-Protocol
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
database	O
in	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
can	O
be	O
replicated	O
between	O
servers	O
and	O
between	O
server	B-Operating_System
and	O
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
thereby	O
allowing	O
clients	O
offline	O
capabilities	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
,	O
a	O
business	O
application	O
as	O
well	O
as	O
a	O
messaging	O
server	B-Operating_System
,	O
is	O
compatible	O
with	O
both	O
Notes	O
and	O
web-browsers	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
(	O
and	O
since	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
9	O
,	O
the	O
HCAA	O
)	O
may	O
be	O
used	O
to	O
access	O
any	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
application	O
,	O
such	O
as	O
discussion	O
forums	O
,	O
document	O
libraries	O
,	O
and	O
numerous	O
other	O
applications	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
provides	O
applications	O
that	O
can	O
be	O
used	O
to	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
standard	O
storage	O
mechanism	O
in	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
is	O
a	O
document-database	B-General_Concept
format	O
,	O
the	O
"	O
Notes	B-Operating_System
Storage	I-Operating_System
Facility	I-Operating_System
"	O
(	O
.nsf	O
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
can	O
also	O
access	O
relational	B-Application
databases	I-Application
,	O
either	O
through	O
an	O
additional	O
server	B-Operating_System
called	O
HCL	O
Enterprise	O
Integrator	O
for	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
,	O
through	O
ODBC	O
calls	O
or	O
through	O
the	O
use	O
of	O
XPages	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
As	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
is	O
an	O
application	O
runtime	B-Device
environment	I-Device
,	O
email	O
and	O
calendars	O
operate	O
as	O
applications	O
within	O
Notes	O
,	O
which	O
HCL	O
provides	O
with	O
the	O
product	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
A	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
application-developer	O
can	O
change	O
or	O
completely	O
replace	O
that	O
application	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Programmers	O
can	O
develop	O
applications	O
for	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
in	O
a	O
variety	O
of	O
development	O
languages	O
including	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
client	B-Operating_System
supports	O
a	O
formula	B-Language
language	I-Language
as	O
well	O
as	O
JavaScript	B-Language
.	O
</s>
<s>
Software	O
developers	O
can	O
build	O
applications	O
to	O
run	O
either	O
within	O
the	O
Notes	O
application	O
runtime	B-Device
environment	I-Device
or	O
through	O
a	O
web	B-Application
server	I-Application
for	O
use	O
in	O
a	O
web	O
browser	O
,	O
although	O
the	O
interface	O
would	O
need	O
to	O
be	O
developed	O
separately	O
unless	O
XPages	B-Application
is	O
used	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
can	O
be	O
used	O
for	O
email	O
,	O
as	O
a	O
calendar	O
,	O
PIM	B-Application
,	O
instant	B-Application
messaging	I-Application
,	O
Web	O
browsing	O
,	O
and	O
other	O
applications	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
can	O
access	O
both	O
local	O
-	O
and	O
server-based	O
applications	O
and	O
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
can	O
function	O
as	O
an	O
IMAP	B-Protocol
and	O
POP	B-Protocol
email	I-Protocol
client	B-Operating_System
with	O
non-Domino	O
mail	O
servers	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
system	O
can	O
retrieve	O
recipient	O
addresses	O
from	O
any	O
LDAP	B-Protocol
server	B-Operating_System
,	O
including	O
Active	B-Protocol
Directory	I-Protocol
,	O
and	O
includes	O
a	O
web	O
browser	O
,	O
although	O
it	O
can	O
be	O
configured	O
by	O
a	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Developer	O
to	O
launch	O
a	O
different	O
web	O
browser	O
instead	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Features	O
include	O
group	O
calendars	O
and	O
schedules	O
,	O
SMTP/MIME	O
-based	O
email	O
,	O
NNTP-based	O
news	O
support	O
,	O
and	O
automatic	O
HTML	B-Language
conversion	O
of	O
all	O
documents	O
by	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
HTTP	B-Protocol
task	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
can	O
be	O
used	O
with	O
Sametime	B-Protocol
instant-messaging	O
to	O
allow	O
to	O
see	O
other	O
users	O
online	O
and	O
chat	B-Application
with	O
one	O
or	O
more	O
of	O
them	O
at	O
the	O
same	O
time	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Presence	B-Protocol
awareness	O
is	O
available	O
in	O
email	O
and	O
other	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
applications	O
for	O
users	O
in	O
organizations	O
that	O
use	O
both	O
Notes	O
and	O
Sametime	B-Protocol
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
can	O
be	O
a	O
Web	B-Application
server	I-Application
for	O
HTML	B-Language
files	I-Language
;	O
authentication	O
of	O
access	O
to	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
databases	B-Application
or	O
HTML	B-Language
files	I-Language
uses	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
user	O
directory	O
and	O
external	O
systems	O
such	O
as	O
Microsoft	B-Protocol
Active	I-Protocol
Directory	I-Protocol
.	O
</s>
<s>
A	O
design	O
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Designer	O
,	O
can	O
allow	O
the	O
development	O
of	O
database	O
applications	O
consisting	O
of	O
forms	O
(	O
which	O
allow	O
users	O
to	O
create	O
documents	O
)	O
and	O
views	O
(	O
which	O
display	O
selected	O
document	O
fields	B-Application
in	O
columns	O
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
addition	O
to	O
its	O
role	O
as	O
a	O
groupware	B-Application
system	O
(	O
email	O
,	O
calendaring	O
,	O
shared	O
documents	O
and	O
discussions	O
)	O
,	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
can	O
also	O
construct	O
"	O
workflow	B-Operating_System
"	O
-type	O
applications	O
,	O
particularly	O
those	O
which	O
require	O
approval	O
processes	O
and	O
routing	O
of	O
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Since	O
Release	O
5	O
,	O
server	B-Operating_System
clustering	O
has	O
had	O
the	O
ability	O
to	O
provide	O
geographic	O
redundancy	B-Application
for	O
servers	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
System	O
Diagnostic	O
(	O
NSD	O
)	O
gathers	O
information	O
about	O
the	O
running	O
of	O
a	O
Notes	O
workstation	O
or	O
of	O
a	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
On	O
October	O
10	O
,	O
2018	O
,	O
IBM	O
released	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
v10.0	O
and	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
10.0	O
as	O
the	O
latest	O
release	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
December	O
,	O
2019	O
,	O
HCL	O
released	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
v11	O
and	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
v11	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
are	O
client/server	B-Operating_System
database	O
environments	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
server	B-Operating_System
software	O
is	O
called	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
and	O
the	O
client	B-Operating_System
software	O
is	O
Notes	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
software	O
can	O
run	O
on	O
Windows	B-Application
,	O
Unix	O
,	O
AIX	B-Application
,	O
and	O
IBM	O
mid-range	O
systems	O
and	O
can	O
scale	O
to	O
tens	O
of	O
thousands	O
of	O
users	O
per	O
server	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
There	O
are	O
different	O
supported	O
versions	O
of	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
that	O
are	O
supported	O
on	O
the	O
various	O
levels	O
of	O
server	B-Operating_System
operating	B-General_Concept
systems	I-General_Concept
.	O
</s>
<s>
Usually	O
the	O
latest	O
server	B-Operating_System
operating	B-General_Concept
system	I-General_Concept
is	O
only	O
officially	O
supported	O
by	O
a	O
version	O
of	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
that	O
is	O
released	O
at	O
about	O
the	O
same	O
time	O
as	O
that	O
OS	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
has	O
security	O
capabilities	O
on	O
a	O
variety	O
of	O
levels	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
All	O
of	O
the	O
security	O
in	O
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
is	O
independent	O
of	O
the	O
server	B-General_Concept
OS	I-General_Concept
or	O
Active	B-Protocol
Directory	I-Protocol
.	O
</s>
<s>
Optionally	O
,	O
the	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
can	O
be	O
configured	O
to	O
have	O
the	O
user	O
use	O
their	O
Active	B-Protocol
Directory	I-Protocol
identity	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
first	O
release	O
of	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
included	O
a	O
generalized	O
replication	O
facility	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
generalized	O
nature	O
of	O
this	O
feature	O
set	O
it	O
apart	O
from	O
predecessors	O
like	O
Usenet	B-Application
and	O
continued	O
to	O
differentiate	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
servers	O
and	O
Notes	O
clients	O
identify	O
NSF	O
files	O
by	O
their	O
Replica	O
IDs	O
,	O
and	O
keep	O
replicated	O
files	O
synchronized	O
by	O
bi-directionally	O
exchanging	O
data	O
,	O
metadata	O
,	O
and	O
application	O
logic	O
and	O
design	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Replication	O
between	O
two	O
servers	O
,	O
or	O
between	O
a	O
client	B-Operating_System
and	O
a	O
server	B-Operating_System
,	O
can	O
occur	O
over	O
a	O
network	O
or	O
a	O
point-to-point	B-Architecture
modem	O
connection	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Replication	O
between	O
servers	O
may	O
occur	O
at	O
intervals	O
according	O
to	O
a	O
defined	O
schedule	O
,	O
in	O
near-real-time	O
when	O
triggered	O
by	O
data	O
changes	O
in	O
server	B-Operating_System
clusters	O
,	O
or	O
when	O
triggered	O
by	O
an	O
administrator	O
or	O
program	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Creation	O
of	O
a	O
local	O
replica	O
of	O
an	O
NSF	O
file	O
on	O
the	O
hard	O
disk	O
of	O
an	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
client	B-Operating_System
enables	O
the	O
user	O
to	O
fully	O
use	O
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
databases	B-Application
while	O
working	O
off-line	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
client	B-Operating_System
synchronizes	O
any	O
changes	O
when	O
client	B-Operating_System
and	O
server	B-Operating_System
next	O
connect	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Local	O
replicas	O
are	O
also	O
sometimes	O
maintained	O
for	O
use	O
while	O
connected	O
to	O
the	O
network	O
in	O
order	O
to	O
reduce	O
network	B-Protocol
latency	I-Protocol
.	O
</s>
<s>
Replication	O
between	O
a	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
can	O
run	O
automatically	O
according	O
to	O
a	O
schedule	O
,	O
or	O
manually	O
in	O
response	O
to	O
a	O
user	O
or	O
programmatic	O
request	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Early	O
releases	O
also	O
did	O
not	O
offer	O
a	O
way	O
to	O
encrypt	O
NSF	O
files	O
,	O
raising	O
concerns	O
that	O
local	O
replicas	O
might	O
expose	O
too	O
much	O
confidential	O
data	O
on	O
laptops	B-Device
or	O
insecure	O
home	O
office	O
computers	O
,	O
but	O
more	O
recent	O
releases	O
offer	O
encryption	O
,	O
and	O
as	O
of	O
the	O
default	O
setting	O
for	O
newly	O
created	O
local	O
replicas	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
was	O
the	O
first	O
widely	O
adopted	O
software	O
product	O
to	O
use	O
public	B-Application
key	I-Application
cryptography	I-Application
for	O
client	B-Operating_System
–	I-Operating_System
server	I-Operating_System
and	O
server	B-Operating_System
–	O
server	B-Operating_System
authentication	O
and	O
for	O
encryption	O
of	O
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
also	O
uses	O
a	O
code-signature	O
framework	O
that	O
controls	O
the	O
security	O
context	O
,	O
runtime	O
,	O
and	O
rights	O
of	O
custom	O
code	O
developed	O
and	O
introduced	O
into	O
the	O
environment	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
5	O
introduced	O
an	O
execution	O
control	O
list	O
(	O
ECL	O
)	O
at	O
the	O
client	B-Operating_System
level	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
6	O
allowed	O
client	B-Operating_System
ECLs	O
to	O
be	O
managed	O
centrally	O
by	O
server	B-Operating_System
administrators	O
through	O
the	O
implementation	O
of	O
policies	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Since	O
release	O
4.5	O
,	O
the	O
code	O
signatures	O
listed	O
in	O
properly	O
configured	O
ECLs	O
prevent	O
code	O
from	O
being	O
executed	O
by	O
external	O
sources	O
,	O
to	O
avoid	O
virus	O
propagation	O
through	O
Notes/Domino	O
environments	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Access	O
control	O
lists	O
(	O
ACLs	O
)	O
control	O
a	O
user	O
of	O
server	B-Operating_System
's	O
level	O
of	O
access	O
to	O
that	O
database	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
is	O
a	O
cross-platform	B-Operating_System
,	O
distributed	O
document-oriented	O
NoSQL	B-General_Concept
database	O
and	O
messaging	O
framework	O
and	O
rapid	O
application	O
development	O
environment	O
that	O
includes	O
pre-built	O
applications	O
like	O
email	O
,	O
calendar	O
,	O
etc	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
sets	O
it	O
apart	O
from	O
its	O
major	O
commercial	O
competitors	O
,	O
such	O
as	O
Microsoft	B-Operating_System
Exchange	I-Operating_System
or	O
Novell	B-Operating_System
GroupWise	I-Operating_System
,	O
which	O
are	O
purpose-built	O
applications	O
for	O
mail	O
and	O
calendaring	O
that	O
offer	O
APIs	O
for	O
extensibility	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
databases	B-Application
are	O
built	O
using	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Designer	O
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
available	O
only	O
for	O
Microsoft	B-Application
Windows	I-Application
;	O
standard	O
user	O
clients	O
are	O
available	O
for	O
Windows	B-Application
,	O
Linux	B-Application
,	O
and	O
macOS	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
A	O
key	O
feature	O
of	O
Notes	O
is	O
that	O
many	O
replicas	O
of	O
the	O
same	O
database	O
can	O
exist	O
at	O
the	O
same	O
time	O
on	O
different	O
servers	O
and	O
clients	O
,	O
across	O
dissimilar	O
platforms	B-Device
;	O
the	O
same	O
storage	O
architecture	O
is	O
used	O
for	O
both	O
client	B-Operating_System
and	O
server	B-Operating_System
replicas	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
A	O
database	O
is	O
a	O
Notes	B-Operating_System
Storage	I-Operating_System
Facility	I-Operating_System
(	O
.nsf	O
)	O
file	O
,	O
containing	O
basic	O
units	O
of	O
storage	O
known	O
as	O
a	O
"	O
note	O
"	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Design	O
notes	O
are	O
created	O
and	O
modified	O
with	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Designer	O
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
and	O
represent	O
programmable	O
elements	O
,	O
such	O
as	O
the	O
GUI	O
layout	O
of	O
forms	O
for	O
displaying	O
and	O
editing	O
data	O
,	O
or	O
formulas	O
and	O
scripts	O
for	O
manipulating	O
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Document	O
notes	O
represent	O
user	O
data	O
,	O
and	O
are	O
created	O
and	O
modified	O
with	O
the	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
via	O
a	O
web	O
browser	O
,	O
via	O
mail	O
routing	O
and	O
delivery	O
,	O
or	O
via	O
programmed	O
code	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Document	O
notes	O
can	O
have	O
parent-child	O
relationships	O
,	O
but	O
Notes	O
should	O
not	O
be	O
considered	O
a	O
hierarchical	O
database	O
in	O
the	O
classic	O
sense	O
of	O
information	B-Application
management	I-Application
systems	I-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
databases	B-Application
are	O
also	O
not	O
relational	B-Architecture
,	O
although	O
there	O
is	O
a	O
SQL	B-Language
driver	O
that	O
can	O
be	O
used	O
with	O
Notes	O
,	O
and	O
it	O
does	O
have	O
some	O
features	O
that	O
can	O
be	O
used	O
to	O
develop	O
applications	O
that	O
mimic	O
relational	B-Architecture
features	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
does	O
not	O
support	O
atomic	O
transactions	O
,	O
and	O
its	O
file	B-Application
locking	I-Application
is	O
rudimentary	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
is	O
a	O
document-oriented	B-General_Concept
database	I-General_Concept
(	O
document-based	O
,	O
schema-less	O
,	O
loosely	O
structured	O
)	O
with	O
support	O
for	O
rich	O
content	O
and	O
powerful	O
indexing	O
facilities	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
An	O
item	O
named	O
"	O
Form	O
"	O
in	O
a	O
document	O
note	O
can	O
be	O
used	O
to	O
bind	O
a	O
document	O
to	O
a	O
form	O
design	O
note	O
,	O
which	O
directs	O
the	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
to	O
merge	O
the	O
content	O
of	O
the	O
document	O
note	O
items	O
with	O
the	O
GUI	O
information	O
and	O
code	O
represented	O
in	O
the	O
given	O
form	O
design	O
note	O
for	O
display	O
and	O
editing	O
purposes	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Traditional	O
database	O
developers	O
used	O
to	O
working	O
with	O
rigidly	O
enforced	O
schemas	B-Application
,	O
on	O
the	O
other	O
hand	O
,	O
may	O
consider	O
the	O
power	O
of	O
this	O
feature	O
to	O
be	O
a	O
double-edged	O
sword	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Formula	B-Language
and	O
LotusScript	B-Language
are	O
the	O
two	O
original	O
ones	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
LotusScript	B-Language
is	O
similar	O
to	O
,	O
and	O
may	O
even	O
be	O
considered	O
a	O
specialized	O
implementation	O
of	O
,	O
Visual	B-Language
Basic	I-Language
,	O
but	O
with	O
the	O
addition	O
of	O
many	O
native	O
classes	O
that	O
model	O
the	O
Notes	O
environment	O
,	O
whereas	O
Formula	B-Language
is	O
similar	O
to	O
Lotus	B-Application
1-2-3	I-Application
formula	B-Language
language	I-Language
but	O
is	O
unique	O
to	O
Notes	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Java	B-Language
was	O
integrated	O
into	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
beginning	O
with	O
Release	O
4.5	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
With	O
Release	O
5	O
,	O
Java	B-Language
support	O
was	O
greatly	O
enhanced	O
and	O
expanded	O
,	O
and	O
JavaScript	B-Language
was	O
added	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
While	O
LotusScript	B-Language
remains	O
a	O
primary	O
tool	O
in	O
developing	O
applications	O
for	O
the	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
Java	B-Language
and	O
JavaScript	B-Language
are	O
the	O
primary	O
tools	O
for	O
server-based	O
processing	O
,	O
developing	O
applications	O
for	O
browser	O
access	O
,	O
and	O
allowing	O
browsers	O
to	O
emulate	O
the	O
functionality	O
of	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
client	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
With	O
XPages	B-Application
,	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
client	B-Operating_System
can	O
now	O
natively	O
process	O
Java	B-Language
and	O
JavaScript	B-Language
code	O
,	O
although	O
applications	O
development	O
usually	O
requires	O
at	O
least	O
some	O
code	O
specific	O
to	O
only	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
or	O
only	O
a	O
browser	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
As	O
of	O
version	O
6	O
,	O
Lotus	O
established	O
an	O
XML	B-Protocol
programming	O
interface	O
in	O
addition	O
to	O
the	O
options	O
already	O
available	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
XML	B-Protocol
Language	O
(	O
DXL	O
)	O
provides	O
XML	B-Protocol
representations	O
of	O
all	O
data	O
and	O
design	O
resources	O
in	O
the	O
Notes	O
model	O
,	O
allowing	O
any	O
XML	B-Protocol
processing	O
tool	O
to	O
create	O
and	O
modify	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Since	O
Release	O
8.5	O
,	O
XPages	B-Application
were	O
also	O
integrated	O
into	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
External	O
to	O
the	O
Notes	O
application	O
,	O
HCL	O
provides	O
toolkits	O
in	O
C	B-Language
,	O
C++	B-Language
,	O
and	O
Java	B-Language
to	O
connect	O
to	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
database	O
and	O
perform	O
a	O
wide	O
variety	O
of	O
tasks	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
C	B-Language
toolkit	O
is	O
the	O
most	O
mature	O
,	O
and	O
the	O
C++	B-Language
toolkit	O
is	O
an	O
objectized	O
version	O
of	O
the	O
C	B-Language
toolkit	O
,	O
lacking	O
many	O
functions	O
the	O
C	B-Language
toolkit	O
provides	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
Java	B-Language
toolkit	O
is	O
the	O
least	O
mature	O
of	O
the	O
three	O
and	O
can	O
be	O
used	O
for	O
basic	O
application	O
needs	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
includes	O
a	O
database	B-Application
management	I-Application
system	I-Application
but	O
Notes	O
files	O
are	O
different	O
from	O
relational	B-Architecture
or	O
object	O
databases	B-Application
because	O
they	O
are	O
document-centric	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Document-oriented	B-General_Concept
databases	I-General_Concept
such	O
as	O
Notes	O
allow	O
multiple	O
values	O
in	O
items	O
(	O
fields	B-Application
)	O
,	O
do	O
not	O
require	O
a	O
schema	B-Application
,	O
come	O
with	O
built-in	O
document-level	O
access	O
control	O
,	O
and	O
store	O
rich	O
text	O
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
7	O
to	O
8.5.x	O
supports	O
the	O
use	O
of	O
IBM	B-Application
Db2	I-Application
database	O
as	O
an	O
alternative	O
store	O
for	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
databases	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
An	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
database	O
can	O
be	O
mapped	O
to	O
a	O
relational	B-Application
database	I-Application
using	O
tools	O
like	O
DECS	O
,	O
[LEI],	O
JDBCSql	O
for	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
or	O
NotesSQL	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
or	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
client	B-Operating_System
store	O
their	O
configuration	O
in	O
their	O
own	O
databases	B-Application
/	O
application	O
files	O
( *	O
.nsf	O
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
No	O
relevant	O
configuration	O
settings	O
are	O
saved	O
in	O
the	O
Windows	B-Application
Registry	O
if	O
the	O
operating	B-General_Concept
system	I-General_Concept
is	O
Windows	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
is	O
commonly	O
deployed	O
as	O
an	O
end-user	O
email	B-Protocol
client	I-Protocol
in	O
larger	O
organizations	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
When	O
an	O
organization	O
employs	O
an	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
,	O
it	O
usually	O
also	O
deploys	O
the	O
supplied	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
for	O
accessing	O
the	O
Notes	O
application	O
for	O
email	O
and	O
calendaring	O
but	O
also	O
to	O
use	O
document	O
management	O
and	O
workflow	B-Operating_System
applications	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
As	O
Notes	O
is	O
a	O
runtime	B-Device
environment	I-Device
,	O
and	O
the	O
email	O
and	O
calendaring	O
functions	O
in	O
Notes	O
are	O
simply	O
an	O
application	O
provided	O
by	O
HCL	O
,	O
the	O
administrators	O
are	O
free	O
to	O
develop	O
alternate	O
email	O
and	O
calendaring	O
applications	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
also	O
supports	O
POP3	B-Protocol
and	O
IMAP	B-Protocol
mail	B-Protocol
clients	I-Protocol
,	O
and	O
through	O
an	O
extension	O
product	O
(	O
HCL	O
mail	O
support	O
for	O
Microsoft	O
Outlook	O
)	O
supports	O
native	O
access	O
for	O
Microsoft	O
Outlook	O
clients	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
HCL	O
also	O
provides	O
iNotes	B-Application
(	O
in	O
Notes	O
6.5	O
renamed	O
to	O
"	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Web	O
Access	O
"	O
but	O
in	O
version	O
8.0	O
reverted	O
to	O
iNotes	B-Application
)	O
,	O
to	O
allow	O
the	O
use	O
of	O
email	O
and	O
calendaring	O
features	O
through	O
web	O
browsers	O
on	O
Windows	B-Application
,	O
Mac	O
and	O
Linux	B-Application
,	O
such	O
as	O
Internet	B-Application
Explorer	I-Application
and	O
Firefox	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
There	O
are	O
several	O
spam	O
filtering	O
programs	O
available	O
(	O
including	O
IBM	O
Lotus	O
Protector	O
)	O
,	O
and	O
a	O
rules	O
engine	O
allowing	O
user-defined	O
mail	O
processing	O
to	O
be	O
performed	O
by	O
the	O
server	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
was	O
designed	O
as	O
a	O
collaborative	B-Application
application	B-Device
platform	I-Device
where	O
email	O
was	O
just	O
one	O
of	O
numerous	O
applications	O
that	O
ran	O
in	O
the	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
software	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
was	O
also	O
designed	O
to	O
run	O
on	O
multiple	B-Operating_System
platforms	I-Operating_System
including	O
Windows	B-Application
,	O
OS/2	B-Application
,	O
classic	B-Application
Mac	I-Application
OS	I-Application
,	O
SCO	O
Open	O
Desktop	O
UNIX	O
,	O
and	O
Linux	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
These	O
two	O
factors	O
have	O
resulted	O
in	O
the	O
user	B-Application
interface	I-Application
containing	O
some	O
differences	O
from	O
applications	O
that	O
only	O
run	O
on	O
Windows	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
Furthermore	O
,	O
these	O
differences	O
have	O
often	O
remained	O
in	O
the	O
product	O
to	O
retain	O
backward	O
compatibility	O
with	O
earlier	O
releases	O
,	O
instead	O
of	O
conforming	O
to	O
updated	O
Windows	B-Application
UI	O
standards	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Almost	O
all	O
other	O
Windows	B-Application
applications	I-Application
require	O
the	O
user	O
to	O
close	O
the	O
dialog	O
box	O
,	O
select	O
new	O
text	O
,	O
then	O
open	O
a	O
new	O
dialog	O
box	O
for	O
formatting/changes	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Users	O
can	O
format	O
tables	O
as	O
tabbed	O
interfaces	O
as	O
part	O
of	O
form	O
design	O
(	O
for	O
applications	O
)	O
or	O
within	O
mail	O
messages	O
(	O
or	O
in	O
rich-text	O
fields	B-Application
in	O
applications	O
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Some	O
other	O
email	B-Protocol
clients	I-Protocol
only	O
delete	O
the	O
email	O
from	O
the	O
current	O
folder	O
;	O
if	O
the	O
email	O
appears	O
in	O
other	O
folders	O
it	O
is	O
left	O
alone	O
,	O
requiring	O
the	O
user	O
to	O
hunt	O
through	O
multiple	O
folders	O
in	O
order	O
to	O
completely	O
delete	O
a	O
message	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
7	O
and	O
older	O
versions	O
had	O
more	O
differences	O
,	O
which	O
were	O
removed	O
from	O
subsequent	O
releases	O
:	O
</s>
<s>
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
8.0	O
(	O
released	O
in	O
2007	O
)	O
became	O
the	O
first	O
version	O
to	O
employ	O
a	O
dedicated	O
user-experience	O
team	O
,	O
resulting	O
in	O
changes	O
in	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
client	B-Operating_System
experience	O
in	O
the	O
primary	O
and	O
new	O
notes	O
user	B-Application
interface	I-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
new	O
interface	O
runs	O
in	O
the	O
open	O
source	O
Eclipse	B-Application
Framework	O
,	O
which	O
is	O
a	O
project	O
started	O
by	O
IBM	O
,	O
opening	O
up	O
more	O
application	O
development	O
opportunities	O
through	O
the	O
use	O
of	O
Eclipse	B-Application
plug-ins	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
new	O
interface	O
provides	O
many	O
new	O
user	B-Application
interface	I-Application
features	O
and	O
the	O
ability	O
to	O
include	O
user-selected	O
applications/applets	O
in	O
small	O
panes	O
in	O
the	O
interface	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
8.0	O
also	O
included	O
a	O
new	O
email	O
interface	O
/	O
design	O
to	O
match	O
the	O
new	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
8.0	O
eclipse	B-Application
based	O
interface	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Eclipse	B-Application
is	O
a	O
Java	B-Language
framework	O
and	O
allows	O
IBM	O
to	O
port	O
Notes	O
to	O
other	O
platforms	B-Device
rapidly	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
An	O
issue	O
with	O
Eclipse	B-Application
and	O
therefore	O
Notes	O
8.0	O
is	O
the	O
applications	O
start-up	O
and	O
user-interaction	O
speed	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
8.5	O
sped	O
up	O
the	O
application	O
and	O
the	O
increase	O
in	O
general	O
specification	O
of	O
PCs	O
means	O
this	O
is	O
less	O
of	O
an	O
issue	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
9	O
continued	O
the	O
evolution	O
of	O
the	O
user	B-Application
interface	I-Application
to	O
more	O
closely	O
align	O
with	O
modern	O
application	O
interfaces	O
found	O
in	O
many	O
commercial	O
packaged	O
or	O
web-based	O
software	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
is	O
now	O
running	O
on	O
the	O
Eclipse	B-Application
platform	I-Application
and	O
offers	O
many	O
new	O
development	O
environments	O
and	O
tools	O
such	O
as	O
XPages	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
For	O
lower	O
spec	O
PCs	O
,	O
a	O
new	O
version	O
of	O
the	O
old	O
interface	O
is	O
still	O
provided	O
albeit	O
as	O
it	O
is	O
the	O
old	O
interface	O
many	O
of	O
the	O
new	O
features	O
are	O
not	O
available	O
and	O
the	O
email	O
user	B-Application
interface	I-Application
reverts	O
to	O
the	O
Notes	O
7.x	O
style	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
new	O
user	O
experience	O
builds	O
on	O
Notes	O
6.5	O
(	O
released	O
in	O
2003	O
)	O
,	O
which	O
upgraded	O
the	O
email	B-Protocol
client	I-Protocol
,	O
previously	O
regarded	O
by	O
many	O
as	O
the	O
product	O
's	O
Achilles	O
heel	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Publications	O
such	O
as	O
The	O
Guardian	O
in	O
2006	O
have	O
criticized	O
earlier	O
versions	O
of	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
for	O
having	O
an	O
"	O
unintuitive	O
 [ user ] 	O
interface	O
"	O
and	O
cite	O
widespread	O
dissatisfaction	O
with	O
the	O
usability	B-General_Concept
of	O
the	O
client	B-Operating_System
software	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Earlier	O
versions	O
of	O
Notes	O
have	O
also	O
been	O
criticized	O
for	O
violating	O
an	O
important	O
usability	B-General_Concept
best	O
practice	O
that	O
suggests	O
a	O
consistent	O
UI	O
is	O
often	O
better	O
than	O
custom	O
alternative	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Software	O
written	O
for	O
a	O
particular	O
operating	B-General_Concept
system	I-General_Concept
should	O
follow	O
that	O
particular	O
OS	O
's	O
user	B-Application
interface	I-Application
style	O
guide	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
A	O
notable	O
example	O
is	O
F5	O
keyboard	O
shortcut	O
,	O
which	O
is	O
used	O
to	O
refresh	O
window	O
contents	O
in	O
Microsoft	B-Application
Windows	I-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
Pressing	O
F5	O
in	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
before	O
release	O
8.0	O
caused	O
it	O
to	O
lock	O
screen	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Unlike	O
some	O
other	O
e-mail	B-Protocol
client	I-Protocol
software	O
programs	O
,	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
developers	O
made	O
a	O
choice	O
to	O
not	O
allow	O
individual	O
users	O
to	O
determine	O
whether	O
a	O
return	O
receipt	O
is	O
sent	O
when	O
they	O
open	O
an	O
e-mail	O
;	O
rather	O
,	O
that	O
option	O
is	O
configured	O
at	O
the	O
server	B-Operating_System
level	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
For	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
9.0	O
and	O
IBM	O
iNotes	B-Application
9.0	O
,	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
's	O
.INI	O
file	O
can	O
now	O
contain	O
an	O
entry	O
to	O
control	O
return	O
receipt	O
in	O
a	O
manner	O
that	O
's	O
more	O
aligned	O
with	O
community	O
expectations	O
(	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
9	O
Product	O
Documentation	O
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Over	O
the	O
30-year	O
history	O
of	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
,	O
Lotus	O
Development	O
Corporation	O
and	O
later	O
IBM	O
have	O
developed	O
many	O
other	O
software	O
products	O
that	O
are	O
based	O
on	O
,	O
or	O
integrated	O
with	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
most	O
prominent	O
of	O
these	O
is	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Lotus	I-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
software	O
,	O
which	O
was	O
originally	O
known	O
as	O
the	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
Server	B-Operating_System
and	O
gained	O
a	O
separate	O
name	O
with	O
the	O
release	O
of	O
version	O
4.5	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
server	B-Operating_System
platform	O
also	O
became	O
the	O
foundation	O
for	O
products	O
such	O
as	O
IBM	O
Lotus	O
Quickr	O
for	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
,	O
for	O
document	O
management	O
,	O
and	O
IBM	B-Protocol
Sametime	I-Protocol
for	O
instant	B-Application
messaging	I-Application
,	O
audio	O
and	O
video	O
communication	O
,	O
and	O
web	O
conferencing	O
,	O
and	O
with	O
Release	O
8.5	O
,	O
IBM	B-Protocol
Connections	I-Protocol
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
early	O
releases	O
of	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
,	O
there	O
was	O
considerable	O
emphasis	O
on	O
client-side	B-Operating_System
integration	O
with	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Lotus	I-Operating_System
SmartSuite	I-Operating_System
environment	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
With	O
Microsoft	O
's	O
increasing	O
predominance	O
in	O
office	O
productivity	O
software	O
,	O
the	O
desktop	O
integration	O
focus	O
switched	O
for	O
a	O
time	O
to	O
Microsoft	B-Application
Office	I-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
With	O
the	O
release	O
of	O
version	O
8.0	O
in	O
2007	O
,	O
based	O
on	O
the	O
Eclipse	B-Application
framework	O
,	O
IBM	O
again	O
added	O
integration	O
with	O
its	O
own	O
office-productivity	O
suite	O
,	O
the	O
OpenOffice.org-derived	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Lotus	I-Operating_System
Symphony	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	B-Application
Lotus	I-Application
Expeditor	I-Application
is	O
a	O
framework	O
for	O
developing	O
Eclipse-based	O
applications	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Other	O
IBM	O
products	O
and	O
technologies	O
have	O
also	O
been	O
built	O
to	O
integrate	O
with	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
For	O
mobile-device	O
synchronization	O
,	O
this	O
previously	O
included	O
the	O
client-side	B-Operating_System
IBM	O
Lotus	O
Easysync	O
Pro	O
product	O
(	O
no	O
longer	O
in	O
development	O
)	O
and	O
IBM	B-Application
Notes	I-Application
Traveler	I-Application
,	O
a	O
newer	O
no-charge	O
server-side	O
add-on	O
for	O
mail	O
,	O
calendar	O
and	O
contact	O
sync	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
A	O
recent	O
addition	O
to	O
IBM	O
's	O
portfolio	O
are	O
two	O
IBM	O
Lotus	O
Protector	O
products	O
for	O
mail	O
security	O
and	O
encryption	O
,	O
which	O
have	O
been	O
built	O
to	O
integrate	O
with	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
With	O
a	O
long	O
market	O
history	O
and	O
large	O
installed	O
base	O
,	O
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
have	O
spawned	O
a	O
large	O
third-party	O
software	O
ecosystem	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
applications	O
are	O
software	O
programs	O
written	O
in	O
the	O
form	O
of	O
one	O
or	O
more	O
Notes	O
databases	B-Application
,	O
and	O
often	O
supplied	O
as	O
NTF	O
templates	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
type	O
of	O
software	O
typically	O
is	O
focused	O
on	O
providing	O
business	O
benefit	O
from	O
Notes	O
 '	O
core	O
collaboration	O
,	O
workflow	B-Operating_System
and	O
messaging	O
capabilities	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Some	O
applications	O
of	O
this	O
sort	O
may	O
offer	O
a	O
browser	O
interface	O
in	O
addition	O
to	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
access	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
code	O
within	O
these	O
programs	O
typically	O
uses	O
the	O
same	O
languages	O
available	O
to	O
an	O
in-house	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
developer	O
:	O
Notes	O
formula	B-Language
language	I-Language
,	O
LotusScript	B-Language
,	O
Java	B-Language
and	O
JavaScript	B-Language
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
add-ons	O
,	O
tools	O
and	O
extensions	O
are	O
generally	O
executable	O
programs	O
written	O
in	O
C	B-Language
,	O
C++	B-Language
or	O
another	O
compiled	O
language	O
that	O
are	O
designed	O
specifically	O
to	O
integrate	O
with	O
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
class	O
of	O
software	O
may	O
include	O
both	O
client	B-Operating_System
-	O
and	O
server-side	O
executable	O
components	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
some	O
cases	O
,	O
Notes	O
databases	B-Application
may	O
be	O
used	O
for	O
configuration	O
and	O
reporting	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Since	O
the	O
advent	O
of	O
the	O
Eclipse-based	O
Notes	O
8	O
Standard	O
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
client-side	B-Operating_System
add-ons	O
may	O
also	O
include	O
Eclipse	B-Application
plug-ins	O
and	O
XML-based	O
widgets	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Examples	O
include	O
spam	O
and	O
anti-virus	O
products	O
,	O
server	B-Operating_System
administration	O
and	O
monitoring	O
tools	O
,	O
messaging	O
and	O
storage	O
management	O
products	O
,	O
policy-based	O
tools	O
,	O
data	O
synchronization	O
tools	O
and	O
developer	O
tools	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
and	O
Domino-aware	O
adds-ins	O
and	O
agents	O
are	O
also	O
executable	O
programs	O
,	O
but	O
they	O
are	O
designed	O
to	O
extend	O
the	O
reach	O
of	O
a	O
general	O
networked	O
software	O
product	O
to	O
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
data	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
class	O
includes	O
server	B-Operating_System
and	O
client	B-Operating_System
backup	O
software	O
,	O
anti-spam	O
and	O
anti-virus	O
products	O
,	O
and	O
e-discovery	O
and	O
archiving	O
systems	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
It	O
also	O
includes	O
add-ins	O
to	O
integrate	O
Notes	O
with	O
third-party	O
offerings	O
such	O
as	O
Cisco	O
WebEx	O
conferencing	O
service	O
or	O
the	O
Salesforce.com	B-Application
CRM	O
platform	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Its	O
chief	O
inspiration	O
was	O
PLATO	B-Operating_System
Notes	O
,	O
created	O
by	O
David	O
R	O
.	O
Woolley	O
at	O
the	O
University	O
of	O
Illinois	O
in	O
1973	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
today	O
's	O
terminology	O
,	O
PLATO	B-Operating_System
Notes	O
supported	O
user-created	O
discussion	O
groups	O
,	O
and	O
it	O
was	O
part	O
of	O
the	O
foundation	O
for	O
an	O
online	O
community	O
which	O
thrived	O
for	O
more	O
than	O
20	O
years	O
on	O
the	O
PLATO	B-Operating_System
system	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
Ray	O
Ozzie	O
worked	O
with	O
PLATO	B-Operating_System
while	O
attending	O
the	O
University	O
of	O
Illinois	O
in	O
the	O
1970s	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
When	O
PC	O
network	O
technology	O
began	O
to	O
emerge	O
,	O
Ozzie	O
made	O
a	O
deal	O
with	O
Mitch	O
Kapor	O
,	O
the	O
founder	O
of	O
Lotus	O
Development	O
Corporation	O
,	O
that	O
resulted	O
in	O
the	O
formation	O
of	O
Iris	O
Associates	O
in	O
1984	O
to	O
develop	O
products	O
that	O
would	O
combine	O
the	O
capabilities	O
of	O
PCs	O
with	O
the	O
collaborative	B-Application
tools	I-Application
pioneered	O
in	O
PLATO	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
2008	O
,	O
IBM	O
released	O
XPages	B-Application
technology	O
,	O
based	O
on	O
JavaServer	B-Language
Faces	I-Language
.	O
</s>
<s>
This	O
allows	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
applications	O
to	O
be	O
better	O
surfaced	O
to	O
browser	O
clients	O
,	O
though	O
the	O
UX	O
and	O
business	O
logic	O
must	O
be	O
completely	O
rewritten	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Previously	O
,	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
applications	O
could	O
be	O
accessed	O
through	O
browsers	O
,	O
but	O
required	O
extensive	O
web	O
specific	O
modifications	O
to	O
get	O
full	O
functionality	O
in	O
browsers	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
XPages	B-Application
also	O
gave	O
the	O
application	O
new	O
capabilities	O
that	O
are	O
not	O
possible	O
with	O
the	O
classic	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
9	O
Social	O
Edition	O
included	O
the	O
Notes	O
Browser	O
Plugin	O
,	O
which	O
would	O
surface	O
Notes	O
applications	O
through	O
a	O
minified	O
version	O
of	O
the	O
rich	O
desktop	O
client	B-Operating_System
contained	O
in	O
a	O
browser	O
tab	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Prior	O
to	O
release	O
4.5	O
,	O
the	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
branding	O
encompassed	O
both	O
the	O
client	B-Operating_System
and	O
server	B-Operating_System
applications	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
1996	O
,	O
Lotus	O
released	O
an	O
HTTP	B-Application
server	I-Application
add-on	O
for	O
the	O
Notes	O
4	O
server	B-Operating_System
called	O
"	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
"	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Later	O
that	O
year	O
,	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
web	B-Application
server	I-Application
was	O
integrated	O
into	O
release	O
4.5	O
of	O
the	O
core	O
Notes	O
server	B-Operating_System
and	O
the	O
entire	O
server	B-Operating_System
program	O
was	O
re-branded	O
,	O
taking	O
on	O
the	O
name	O
"	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
"	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Only	O
the	O
client	B-Operating_System
program	O
officially	O
retained	O
the	O
"	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
"	O
name	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
November	O
2012	O
,	O
IBM	O
announced	O
it	O
would	O
be	O
dropping	O
the	O
Lotus	O
brand	O
and	O
moving	O
forward	O
with	O
the	O
IBM	O
brand	O
only	O
to	O
identify	O
products	O
,	O
including	O
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
On	O
October	O
9	O
,	O
2018	O
,	O
IBM	O
announced	O
the	O
availability	O
of	O
the	O
latest	O
version	O
of	O
the	O
client	B-Operating_System
and	O
server	B-Operating_System
software	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
2019	O
,	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
and	O
Notes	O
became	O
enterprise	O
software	O
products	O
managed	O
under	O
HCL	O
Software	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Release	O
Date	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
1	O
December	O
1989	O
1.1	O
1990	O
2	O
1991	O
3	O
May	O
1993	O
Added	O
support	O
for	O
hierarchical	O
naming	O
,	O
added	O
the	O
ability	O
to	O
place	O
buttons	O
on	O
Forms	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
4	O
January	O
1996	O
Removed	O
support	O
for	O
Netware	O
servers	O
4.1	O
4.5	O
December	O
1996	O
Server	B-Operating_System
renamed	O
to	O
"	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
"	O
,	O
added	O
native	O
HTTP	B-Application
server	I-Application
,	O
POP3	B-Protocol
(	O
POP	B-Protocol
)	O
server	B-Operating_System
,	O
added	O
Calendaring	O
&	O
Scheduling	O
,	O
and	O
introduced	O
Java	B-Language
support	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Also	O
included	O
SMTP	B-Protocol
MTA	O
"	O
in	O
the	O
box	O
"	O
,	O
but	O
not	O
installed	O
by	O
default	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
4.6	O
Added	O
IMAP	B-Protocol
support	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
OS/2	B-Application
and	O
Unix	O
client	B-Operating_System
support	O
dropped	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
No	O
Mac	O
client	B-Operating_System
for	O
this	O
particular	O
release	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
5	O
1999	O
Moved	O
SMTP	B-Protocol
functionality	O
from	O
a	O
separate	O
MTA	O
task	O
to	O
become	O
a	O
native	O
ability	O
of	O
the	O
mail	O
routing	O
task	O
,	O
improving	O
performance	O
and	O
fidelity	O
of	O
internet	O
email	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Major	O
improvements	O
to	O
HTTP	B-Application
server	I-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
had	O
a	O
major	O
interface	O
overhaul	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Java	B-Language
support	O
greatly	O
expanded	O
and	O
enhanced	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
5.0.8	O
Added	O
a	O
new	O
webmail	O
interface	O
,	O
called	O
iNotes	B-Application
(	O
later	O
changed	O
to	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Web	O
Access	O
in	O
Release	O
6	O
)	O
.6	O
September	O
2002	O
Added	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Web	O
Access	O
(	O
formerly	O
iNotes	B-Application
Web	O
Access	O
)	O
support	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Dropped	O
OS/2	B-Application
server	B-Operating_System
support	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
6.0.1	O
February	O
2003	O
6.0.2	O
(	O
Japan	O
Only	O
)	O
June	O
2003	O
6.5	O
/	O
6.0.3	O
September	O
2003	O
Added	O
Lotus	B-Protocol
SameTime	I-Protocol
Instant	B-Application
Messaging	I-Application
integration	O
to	O
the	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
(	O
Windows	B-Application
only	O
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
6.5.1	O
January	O
21	O
,	O
2004	O
First	O
version	O
to	O
synchronize	O
the	O
release	O
of	O
Lotus	O
Notes/Domino	O
with	O
the	O
Lotus	O
extended	O
products	O
,	O
including	O
Lotus	B-Protocol
Sametime	I-Protocol
,	O
Lotus	B-Protocol
QuickPlace	I-Protocol
and	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
Document	O
Manager	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
6.5.4	O
/	O
6.0.5	O
March	O
2005	O
5.x	O
30	O
September	O
2005	O
Support	O
Ended	O
for	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
5.x	O
IBM	O
End	O
of	O
Support	O
Reference	O
6.5.5	O
December	O
2005	O
6.5.6	O
March	O
2006Release	O
6.5.6	O
is	O
the	O
last	O
Maintenance	O
Release	O
for	O
the	O
6.5.x	O
code	O
stream	O
7	O
August	O
2005	O
Added	O
IBM	B-Application
Db2	I-Application
support	O
as	O
database	O
storage	O
7.0.1	O
July	O
2006	O
Added	O
native	O
Linux	B-Application
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
with	O
initial	O
release	O
certified	O
for	O
Red	O
Hat	O
Enterprise	O
Linux	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
7.0.2	O
September	O
2006	O
Added	O
blog	O
template	O
,	O
rss	O
feed	O
support	O
,	O
iCal	B-Language
support	O
,	O
SAP	B-Application
integration	O
and	O
"	O
Nomad	O
"	O
which	O
allows	O
you	O
to	O
take	O
your	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
with	O
you	O
on	O
a	O
USB	O
device	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
7.0.3	O
October	O
2007	O
Current	O
server	B-Operating_System
versions	O
available	O
:	O
All	O
Platforms	B-Device
—	O
Windows	B-Application
,	O
Linux	B-Application
(	O
Red	O
Hat	O
,	O
SuSE	O
x86	O
and	O
zSeries	O
)	O
,	O
i5OS	B-Application
,	O
z/OS	O
,	O
Solaris	O
9	O
&	O
10.Current	O
client	B-Operating_System
versions	O
available	O
:	O
Windows	B-Application
,	O
macOS	B-Application
,	O
Linux/x86	O
(	O
Red	O
Hat	O
&	O
SuSE	O
initially	O
)	O
.Various	O
versions	O
of	O
the	O
client	B-Operating_System
have	O
been	O
run	O
under	O
Wine	B-Application
on	O
Linux	B-Application
,	O
but	O
with	O
varying	O
degrees	O
of	O
success	O
and	O
no	O
official	O
support	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
Notes	O
7	O
client	B-Operating_System
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Designer	O
7	O
are	O
known	O
to	O
install	O
and	O
run	O
well	O
under	O
version	O
0.9.19.Support	O
info	O
for	O
running	O
Notes	O
7	O
on	O
Wine	B-Application
The	O
Official	O
Wine	B-Application
Wiki	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
servers	O
can	O
also	O
translate	O
most	O
databases	B-Application
into	O
HTML	B-Language
for	O
browser	O
based	O
users	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
7.0.4	O
April	O
2009	O
Support	O
for	O
the	O
7.0.x	O
line	O
ended	O
Apr	O
30	O
,	O
2011	O
IBM	O
Software	O
Support	O
product	O
lifecycle	O
dates	O
8	O
August	O
2007	O
Current	O
server	B-Operating_System
versions	O
available	O
:	O
Windows	B-Application
,	O
Linux	B-Application
,	O
Solaris	O
,	O
AIX.Current	O
client	B-Operating_System
versions	O
available	O
:	O
Linux	B-Application
and	O
Windows	B-Application
XP/Vista	O
English.The	O
first	O
version	O
based	O
on	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Workplace	I-Operating_System
technology	O
(	O
which	O
is	O
in	O
turn	O
based	O
on	O
the	O
Eclipse	B-Application
Rich	B-Architecture
Client	I-Architecture
Platform	I-Architecture
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
8.0.1	O
February	O
2008	O
IBM	O
added	O
support	O
for	O
Widgets	O
and	O
Google	B-Application
Gadgets	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
8.0.2	O
August	O
2008	O
Integrated	O
viewers	O
for	O
Microsoft	B-Application
Office	I-Application
2007	O
documents	O
(	O
Office	B-Operating_System
Open	I-Operating_System
XML	I-Operating_System
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
8.5	O
December	O
2008	O
ID	O
Vault	O
,	O
New	O
Roaming	O
Features	O
,	O
XPages	B-Application
,	O
DAOS	O
(	O
disk	O
space	O
savings	O
range	O
from	O
40%	O
to	O
60%	O
)	O
,	O
...	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
Designer	O
ported	O
to	O
Eclipse	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
Windows	B-Application
2008	O
Support	O
8.5.1	O
12	O
October	O
2009	O
Several	O
Improvements	O
to	O
performance	O
and	O
UI	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Significant	O
improvements	O
to	O
functionality	O
(	O
including	O
within	O
the	O
XPages	B-Application
application	O
language	O
,	O
performance	O
and	O
stability	O
of	O
Eclipse-based	O
Designer	O
client	B-Operating_System
)	O
8.5.1	O
FP1	O
12	O
December	O
2009	O
Added	O
support	O
for	O
Windows	B-Application
7	O
and	O
Snow	O
Leopard	O
(	O
Mac	B-Application
OS	I-Application
X	O
10.6.2	O
)	O
8.5.1	O
FP2	O
26	O
March	O
2010	O
This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
8.5.1	O
FP4	O
4	O
August	O
2010	O
9	O
reported	O
keyview	O
attachment	O
viewer	O
security	O
vulnerabilities	O
and	O
fixes	O
to	O
Dojo	O
component	O
8.5.1	O
FPS	O
19	O
October	O
2010	O
8.5.2	O
24	O
August	O
2010	O
Focused	O
on	O
Reliability	O
,	O
further	O
changes	O
to	O
XPages	B-Application
,	O
extensibility	O
API	O
allowing	O
OSGi	O
plugins	O
to	O
add	O
extend	O
core	O
XPages	B-Application
functionality	O
8.5.2	O
FP1	O
17	O
December	O
2010	O
This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Inclusion	O
of	O
Equinox	O
HTTP	B-Protocol
Service	O
(	O
for	O
providing	O
lightweight	O
servlets	O
)	O
and	O
Expeditor	O
Web	O
Container	O
(	O
for	O
providing	O
OSGi-wrapped	O
Java	B-Language
EE	O
web	O
applications	O
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Base	O
release	O
for	O
Upgrade	O
Pack	O
1	O
,	O
providing	O
open	O
source	O
XPages	B-Application
Extension	O
Library	O
as	O
core	O
content	O
,	O
fully	O
supported	O
under	O
standard	O
IBM	O
support	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
8.5.3	O
FP6	O
9	O
December	O
2013	O
Notes/Domino	O
8.5.3	O
Fix	O
Pack	O
6	O
is	O
the	O
last	O
scheduled	O
Fix	O
Pack	O
for	O
8.5.3	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
9	O
21	O
March	O
2013	O
9.0	O
Notes/Domino	O
Social	O
Edition	O
delivers	O
on	O
the	O
"	O
Project	O
Vulcan	O
"	O
(	O
OneUI	O
)	O
vision	O
,	O
including	O
the	O
updated	O
GUI	O
,	O
embedded	O
application	O
experiences	O
,	O
a	O
significant	O
update	O
to	O
iNotes	B-Application
to	O
bring	O
near-parity	O
to	O
the	O
rich	O
client	B-Operating_System
,	O
an	O
incremental	O
set	O
of	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
features	O
,	O
and	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
Browser	O
Plug-in	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
XPages	B-Application
Extension	O
Library	O
was	O
moved	O
to	O
the	O
core	O
product.9.0.129	O
October	O
2013Focus	O
on	O
reliability	O
and	O
fixes	O
,	O
updates	O
to	O
XPages	B-Application
Extension	O
Library	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
9.0.1	O
FP1	O
16	O
April	O
2014	O
This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
9.0.1	O
FP2	O
20	O
August	O
2014	O
This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
9.0.1	O
FP3	O
21	O
January	O
2015	O
This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
9.0.1	O
FP4	O
17	O
June	O
2015	O
This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
9.0.1	O
FP5	O
30	O
November	O
2015	O
This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
9.0.1	O
FP613	O
May	O
2016This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
and	O
security	O
improvement	O
release	O
9.0.1	O
FP7	O
September	O
13	O
,	O
2016This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
and	O
security	O
improvement	O
release	O
9.0.1	O
FP8	O
March	O
7	O
,	O
2017This	O
release	O
contains	O
multiple	O
fixes	O
and	O
new	O
features/improvements	O
:	O
NIFNSF	O
,	O
supporting	O
Windows	B-Application
Server	B-Operating_System
2016	O
&	O
ADFS	O
3.0	O
9.0.1	O
FP9	O
August	O
18	O
,	O
2017This	O
release	O
contains	O
multiple	O
fixes	O
and	O
new	O
features/improvements	O
:	O
inline	O
view	O
indexing	O
,	O
JVM	O
upgrade	O
,	O
high-resolution	O
monitor	O
support	O
,	O
etc	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
9.0.1	O
FP10	O
January	O
31	O
,	O
2018This	O
release	O
contains	O
multiple	O
fixes	O
and	O
big	O
list	O
of	O
features/improvements	O
:	O
The	O
JVM	O
in	O
Designer	O
is	O
Upgraded	O
to	O
use	O
1.8	O
at	O
compile	O
time	O
,	O
Eclipse	B-Application
Platform	I-Application
Upgraded	O
to	O
4.6.2	O
,	O
Embedded	O
Sametime	B-Protocol
Upgraded	O
To	O
9.0.1	O
,	O
The	O
GSKit	O
libraries	O
for	O
are	O
upgraded	O
,	O
Japanese	O
User	B-Application
Interface	I-Application
Update	O
,	O
Add-on	O
Installer	O
for	O
Notes	O
CCM	O
(	O
Connections	O
Content	O
Manager	O
)	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
10.0	O
and	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
10.0	O
10.0	O
October	O
10	O
,	O
2018This	O
release	O
contains	O
multiple	O
major	O
features/improvements	O
:	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
:	O
Robustness	O
enhancements	O
to	O
database	O
cluster	O
replication	O
and	O
Indices	O
,	O
new	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Query	O
Language	O
(	O
DQL	O
)	O
,	O
new	O
performance	O
monitoring	O
interface	O
for	O
NewRelic	O
and	O
similar	O
tools	O
,	O
and	O
the	O
extension	O
of	O
the	O
database	O
and	O
folder	O
limits	O
beyond	O
64GB	O
;	O
Notes	O
:	O
team	O
calendar	O
and	O
delegation	O
improvements	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
ability	O
to	O
call	O
any	O
REST	O
API	O
via	O
a	O
new	O
HTTP	B-Protocol
interface	O
and	O
manipulate	O
the	O
data	O
using	O
a	O
JSON	O
parser	O
in	O
LotusScript	B-Language
.	O
</s>
<s>
Addition	O
of	O
CentOS	O
operating	B-General_Concept
system	I-General_Concept
support	O
and	O
documented	O
script	O
samples	O
for	O
creating	O
Docker	O
containers	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
10.0.1December	O
18	O
,	O
2018This	O
release	O
contains	O
the	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
AppDev	O
Pack	O
1.0	O
add-on	O
for	O
Node.js	O
development	O
(	O
including	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
AppDev	O
Pack	O
Identity	O
and	O
Access	O
Management	O
Service	O
with	O
OAuth	O
—	O
Preview	O
)	O
,	O
Verse	O
on	O
Premises	O
1.0.6	O
,	O
Notes	O
for	O
MacOS	B-Application
(	O
and	O
Mojave	O
)	O
and	O
the	O
inclusion	O
of	O
panagenda	O
MarvelClient	O
Essentials	O
for	O
remote	O
management	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
New	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
Community	O
Server	B-Operating_System
and	O
Notes	O
Community	O
Client	B-Operating_System
packages	O
for	O
Non-Production	O
usage.10.0.1	O
FP	O
1www-10.lotus.com/ldd/fixlist.nsf/WhatsNew/b1df4042fb8a980c852583b40067a7be?OpenDocumentMarch	O
30	O
,	O
2019This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
10.0.1	O
FP	O
2May	O
29	O
,	O
2019In	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
10.0.1	O
Fix	O
Pack	O
2	O
,	O
you	O
can	O
configure	O
cross-origin	O
resource	O
sharing	O
(	O
CORS	O
)	O
to	O
allow	O
a	O
web	O
application	O
from	O
another	O
origin	O
to	O
access	O
resources	O
on	O
a	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
web	O
server.10.0.1	O
FP	O
3September	O
9	O
,	O
2019This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
10.0.1	O
FP	O
4February	O
5	O
,	O
2020This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
10.0.1	O
FP	O
5May	O
20	O
,	O
2020This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
10.0.1	O
FP	O
6September	O
28	O
,	O
2020This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
10.0.1	O
FP	O
7July	O
14	O
,	O
2021This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
and	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
11.0	O
December	O
12	O
,	O
2019References	O
to	O
IBM	O
have	O
been	O
rebranded	O
to	O
HCL	O
for	O
the	O
Notes	O
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
product	O
family	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
11.0.1April	O
19	O
,	O
2020SwiftFile	O
assistant	O
is	O
integrated	O
with	O
HCL	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
in	O
11.0.1	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
previous	O
releases	O
,	O
it	O
was	O
provided	O
separately.HCL	O
Notes	O
11.0.1	O
introduces	O
128-bit	O
AES	O
as	O
an	O
option	O
for	O
local	O
database	O
encryption.11.0.1	O
FP	O
1August	O
3	O
,	O
2020This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release11.0.1	O
FP	O
2November	O
17	O
,	O
2020This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release11.0.1	O
FP	O
3April	O
9	O
,	O
2021This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release11.0.1	O
FP	O
4October	O
8	O
,	O
2021This	O
is	O
mainly	O
a	O
fix	O
release	O
12.0	O
June	O
7	O
,	O
2021HCL	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
v12	O
released	O
cloud-native	O
deployment	O
with	O
flexible	O
backup	O
and	O
security	O
options	O
including	O
support	O
for	O
Let	B-Application
's	I-Application
Encrypt	I-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
mail	O
and	O
app	O
client	B-Operating_System
desktop	O
upgrades	O
are	O
available	O
on	O
a	O
web	O
browser	O
with	O
Nomad	O
Web	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Domino	B-Operating_System
Volt	O
is	O
a	O
low	O
code	O
extension	O
of	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
making	O
it	O
simple	O
to	O
build	O
applications	O
on	O
the	O
same	O
secure	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
server	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
Mail	O
routing	O
between	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
and	O
domains	O
with	O
Internationalized	B-Language
Domain	I-Language
Names	I-Language
(	O
IDNs	B-Language
)	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
introducing	O
64-bit	O
Notes	O
client	B-Operating_System
for	O
Windows	B-Application
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	O
donated	O
parts	O
of	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
code	O
to	O
OpenOffice.org	B-Application
on	O
September	O
12	O
,	O
2007	O
and	O
since	O
2008	O
has	O
been	O
regularly	O
donating	O
code	O
to	O
OpenNTF.org	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Despite	O
repeated	O
predictions	O
of	O
the	O
decline	O
or	O
impending	O
demise	O
of	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
,	O
such	O
as	O
Forbes	O
magazine	O
's	O
1998	O
"	O
The	O
decline	O
and	O
fall	O
of	O
Lotus	O
"	O
,	O
the	O
installed	O
base	O
of	O
Lotus	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
has	O
increased	O
from	O
an	O
estimated	O
42	O
million	O
seats	O
in	O
September	O
1998	O
to	O
approximately	O
140	O
million	O
cumulative	O
licenses	O
sold	O
through	O
2008	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Once	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Workplace	I-Operating_System
was	O
discontinued	O
in	O
2006	O
,	O
speculation	O
about	O
dropping	O
Notes	O
was	O
rendered	O
moot	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Moreover	O
,	O
IBM	O
introduced	O
iNotes	B-Application
for	O
iPhone	B-Device
two	O
years	O
later	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	O
contributed	O
some	O
of	O
the	O
code	O
it	O
had	O
developed	O
for	O
the	O
integration	O
of	O
the	O
OpenOffice.org	B-Application
suite	O
into	O
Notes	O
8	O
to	O
the	O
project	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	O
also	O
packaged	O
its	O
version	O
of	O
OpenOffice.org	B-Application
for	O
free	O
distribution	O
as	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Lotus	I-Operating_System
Symphony	I-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
and	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
9	O
Social	O
Edition	O
shipped	O
on	O
March	O
21	O
,	O
2013	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Changes	O
include	O
significantly	O
updated	O
user	B-Application
interface	I-Application
,	O
near-parity	O
of	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
and	O
IBM	O
iNotes	B-Application
functionality	O
,	O
the	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
Browser	O
Plugin	O
,	O
new	O
XPages	B-Application
controls	O
added	O
to	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
,	O
refreshed	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
Designer	O
user	B-Application
interface	I-Application
,	O
added	O
support	O
for	O
To	O
Dos	O
on	O
Android	O
mobile	O
devices	O
,	O
and	O
additional	O
server	B-Operating_System
functionality	O
as	O
detailed	O
in	O
the	O
Announcement	O
Letter	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
the	O
same	O
presentation	O
IBM	O
also	O
stated	O
that	O
their	O
internal	O
users	O
had	O
been	O
migrated	O
away	O
from	O
Notes	O
and	O
onto	O
the	O
IBM	O
Verse	O
client	B-Operating_System
.	O
</s>
<s>
On	O
October	O
25	O
,	O
2017	O
,	O
IBM	O
announced	O
a	O
plan	O
to	O
deliver	O
a	O
Domino	B-Operating_System
V10	O
family	O
update	O
sometime	O
in	O
2018	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
On	O
October	O
9	O
,	O
2018	O
,	O
IBM	O
announced	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Domino	I-Operating_System
10.0	O
and	O
IBM	B-Operating_System
Notes	I-Operating_System
10.0	O
in	O
Frankfurt	O
,	O
Germany	O
,	O
and	O
made	O
them	O
available	O
to	O
download	O
on	O
October	O
10	O
,	O
2018	O
.	O
</s>
