<s>
Cyber	B-General_Concept
manufacturing	I-General_Concept
is	O
a	O
concept	O
derived	O
from	O
cyber-physical	B-General_Concept
systems	I-General_Concept
(	O
CPS	O
)	O
that	O
refers	O
to	O
a	O
modern	O
manufacturing	O
system	O
that	O
offers	O
an	O
information-transparent	O
environment	O
to	O
facilitate	O
asset	O
management	O
,	O
provide	O
reconfigurability	O
,	O
and	O
maintain	O
productivity	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Compared	O
with	O
conventional	O
experience-based	O
management	O
systems	O
,	O
cyber	B-General_Concept
manufacturing	I-General_Concept
provides	O
an	O
evidence-based	O
environment	O
to	O
keep	O
equipment	O
users	O
aware	O
of	O
networked	O
asset	O
status	O
,	O
and	O
transfer	O
raw	O
data	O
into	O
possible	O
risks	O
and	O
actionable	O
information	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Driving	O
technologies	O
include	O
design	O
of	O
cyber-physical	B-General_Concept
systems	I-General_Concept
,	O
combination	O
of	O
engineering	O
domain	O
knowledge	O
and	O
computer	O
sciences	O
,	O
as	O
well	O
as	O
information	O
technologies	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Among	O
them	O
,	O
mobile	B-Application
applications	I-Application
for	O
manufacturing	O
is	O
an	O
area	O
of	O
specific	O
interest	O
to	O
industries	O
and	O
academia	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
idea	O
of	O
cyber	B-General_Concept
manufacturing	I-General_Concept
originates	O
from	O
the	O
fact	O
that	O
Internet-enabled	O
services	O
have	O
added	O
business	O
value	O
in	O
economic	O
sectors	O
such	O
as	O
retail	O
,	O
music	O
,	O
consumer	O
products	O
,	O
transportation	O
,	O
and	O
healthcare	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Expected	O
functionalities	O
of	O
cyber	B-General_Concept
manufacturing	I-General_Concept
systems	O
include	O
machine	O
connectivity	O
and	O
data	O
acquisition	O
,	O
machine	O
health	O
prognostics	O
,	O
fleet-based	O
asset	O
management	O
,	O
and	O
manufacturing	O
reconfigurability	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Cyber-physical	B-General_Concept
system	I-General_Concept
is	O
the	O
foundation	O
of	O
cyber-manufacturing	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Big	B-Application
Data	I-Application
Analytics	I-Application
is	O
the	O
other	O
significant	O
technology	O
participating	O
in	O
design	O
and	O
development	O
of	O
cyber-manufacturing	O
systems	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Customized	O
developments	O
in	O
cloud	B-Architecture
computing	I-Architecture
,	O
artificial	B-Application
intelligence	I-Application
and	O
predictive	B-General_Concept
analytics	I-General_Concept
are	O
applicable	O
in	O
cyber-manufacturing	O
.	O
</s>
