<s>
Artificial	B-General_Concept
intelligence	I-General_Concept
for	I-General_Concept
video	I-General_Concept
surveillance	I-General_Concept
utilizes	O
computer	B-Application
software	I-Application
programs	O
that	O
analyze	O
the	O
audio	O
and	O
images	O
from	O
video	O
surveillance	O
cameras	O
in	O
order	O
to	O
recognize	O
humans	O
,	O
vehicles	O
,	O
objects	O
,	O
attributes	O
,	O
and	O
events	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Security	O
contractors	O
program	O
the	B-Application
software	I-Application
to	O
define	O
restricted	O
areas	O
within	O
the	O
camera	O
's	O
view	O
(	O
such	O
as	O
a	O
fenced	O
off	O
area	O
,	O
a	O
parking	O
lot	O
but	O
not	O
the	O
sidewalk	O
or	O
public	O
street	O
outside	O
the	O
lot	O
)	O
and	O
program	O
for	O
times	O
of	O
day	O
(	O
such	O
as	O
after	O
the	O
close	O
of	O
business	O
)	O
for	O
the	O
property	O
being	O
protected	O
by	O
the	O
camera	O
surveillance	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
sends	O
an	O
alert	O
if	O
it	O
detects	B-General_Concept
a	O
trespasser	O
breaking	O
the	O
"	O
rule	O
"	O
set	O
that	O
no	O
person	O
is	O
allowed	O
in	O
that	O
area	O
during	O
that	O
time	O
of	O
day	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
program	O
functions	O
by	O
using	O
machine	B-General_Concept
vision	I-General_Concept
.	O
</s>
<s>
Machine	B-General_Concept
vision	I-General_Concept
is	O
a	O
series	O
of	O
algorithms	O
,	O
or	O
mathematical	O
procedures	O
,	O
which	O
work	O
like	O
a	O
flow-chart	O
or	O
series	O
of	O
questions	O
to	O
compare	O
the	O
object	O
seen	O
with	O
hundreds	O
of	O
thousands	O
of	O
stored	O
reference	O
images	O
of	O
humans	O
in	O
different	O
postures	O
,	O
angles	O
,	O
positions	O
and	O
movements	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
Combining	O
all	O
of	O
the	O
values	O
from	O
the	O
various	O
questions	O
,	O
an	O
overall	O
ranking	O
is	O
derived	O
which	O
gives	O
the	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
It	O
is	O
characteristic	O
of	O
such	O
programs	O
that	O
they	O
are	O
self-learning	B-General_Concept
to	O
a	O
degree	O
,	O
learning	O
,	O
for	O
example	O
that	O
humans	O
or	O
vehicles	O
appear	O
bigger	O
in	O
certain	O
portions	O
of	O
the	O
monitored	O
image	O
–	O
those	O
areas	O
near	O
the	O
camera	O
–	O
than	O
in	O
other	O
portions	O
,	O
those	O
being	O
the	O
areas	O
farthest	O
from	O
the	O
camera	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
This	O
type	O
of	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
This	O
is	O
the	O
most	O
prevalent	O
form	O
of	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
Many	O
video	O
surveillance	O
camera	O
systems	O
today	O
include	O
this	O
type	O
of	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
A	O
newer	O
,	O
non-rule	O
based	O
form	O
of	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
This	O
software	O
is	O
fully	O
self-learning	B-General_Concept
with	O
no	O
initial	O
programming	O
input	O
by	O
the	O
user	O
or	O
security	O
contractor	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
In	O
this	O
type	O
of	O
analytics	O
,	O
the	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
The	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
Limitations	O
in	O
the	O
ability	O
of	O
humans	O
to	O
vigilantly	O
monitor	O
video	O
surveillance	O
live	O
footage	O
led	O
to	O
the	O
demand	O
for	O
artificial	B-Application
intelligence	I-Application
that	O
could	O
better	O
serve	O
the	O
task	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
Artificial	B-General_Concept
intelligence	I-General_Concept
for	I-General_Concept
video	I-General_Concept
surveillance	I-General_Concept
is	O
widely	O
used	O
in	O
China	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
One	O
of	O
the	O
most	O
powerful	O
features	O
of	O
the	O
system	O
is	O
that	O
a	O
human	O
officer	O
or	O
operator	O
,	O
receiving	O
an	O
alert	O
from	O
the	O
A.I.	B-Application
,	O
could	O
immediately	O
talk	O
down	O
over	O
outdoor	O
public	O
address	O
loudspeakers	O
to	O
the	O
intruder	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Using	O
behavioral	O
analytics	O
,	O
a	O
self-learning	B-General_Concept
,	O
non-rule-based	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
So	O
if	O
the	O
camera	O
viewed	O
a	O
gymnasium	O
where	O
wrestling	O
was	O
practiced	O
the	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
The	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
However	O
,	O
the	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
However	O
,	O
this	O
still	O
constitutes	O
a	O
new	O
way	O
of	O
human	O
and	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
In	O
this	O
sense	O
,	O
it	O
is	O
a	O
"	O
tap	O
on	O
the	O
shoulder	O
"	O
from	O
the	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
Because	O
so	O
many	O
complex	O
things	O
are	O
being	O
processed	O
continuously	O
,	O
the	B-Application
software	I-Application
samples	O
down	O
to	O
the	O
very	O
low	O
resolution	O
of	O
only	O
1	O
CIF	O
to	O
conserve	O
computational	O
demand	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
The	O
utility	O
of	O
artificial	B-General_Concept
intelligence	I-General_Concept
for	I-General_Concept
security	I-General_Concept
does	O
not	O
exist	O
in	O
a	O
vacuum	O
,	O
and	O
its	O
development	O
was	O
not	O
driven	O
by	O
purely	O
academic	O
or	O
scientific	O
study	O
.	O
</s>
<s>
Humans	O
are	O
not	O
as	O
well	O
qualified	O
as	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
So	O
the	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
<s>
The	O
potential	O
of	O
A.I.	B-Application
</s>
