Brian Moore, (born Aug. 25, 1921, Belfast, N.Ire.—died Jan. 10, 1999, Malibu, Calif., U.S.) Irish novelist who immigrated to Canada and then to the United States. Known as a “writer’s writer,” he composed novels that were very different from each other in voice, setting, and incident but alike in their lucid, elegant, and vivid prose.
Moore, who was reared as a Roman Catholic, left his homeland after graduating from St. Malachy’s College in Belfast. He served in the British Ministry of War Transport during World War II, traveling to North Africa, Italy, and France. In 1948 he went to Canada, where he worked at various newspaper jobs and became a Canadian citizen. During this period he began to write fiction with the intent to publish. Though he had emigrated from Northern Ireland and abandoned his religious faith, he wrote piercingly perceptive prose about the restrictions of religion and the isolation of individuals. His first and best-known novel, The Lonely Passion of Judith Hearne (1955; filmed 1987), deals with an aging spinster whose crumbling pretensions to past and future gentility are gradually dissolved in alcoholism. Its sympathetic but clear-eyed storytelling revealed an understated brilliance of perception that would characterize all of Moore’s work.
His next novel, The Feast of Lupercal (1957), took on the subject of a bachelor schoolteacher’s sexual maladjustment, and The Luck of Ginger Coffey (1960; filmed 1964) portrayed a middle-aged Irish failure who hopes to charm his way to fortune. Moore’s later novels range widely in locale and subject matter: Black Robe (1985; filmed 1991) was set in early colonial Canada, The Colour of Blood (1987) examined life behind the Iron Curtain, and No Other Life (1993) was based on contemporary events in Haiti. Among his other novels are The Emperor of Ice Cream (1965), The Doctor’s Wife (1976), and The Magician’s Wife (1998). He also wrote the screenplay for Alfred Hitchcock’s Torn Curtain (1966).