Search: what is mascara
Why: I wear it so as not to look like a ghostie, but what the hell is it? It's gooey and it stinks.
Answer: It's mostly made of waxes and stuff. The word comes from Italian maschera, "mask." A history:
- 4th Century - The Kama Sutra includes a recipe for mascara.
- 1830s - A French perfume magnate is the first to commercially market the product; his name, Rimmel, is still synonymous with mascara in several languages.
- 1913 - A chemist combines coal dust and Vaseline to create "cake mascara" for his sister Maybel. It is applied with a moistened brush. His company Maybelline (Mabel + Vaseline) eventually becomes enormous.
- 1957 - Cosmetics industrialist Helena Rubinstein invents the now ubiquitous tube-and-wand system.
Now there are water-resistant and non-water-resistant varieties, each with a buttload of ingredients, like carnauba wax, rice bran wax, candelila wax, mineral origin wax, and beeswax. "There are clear mascaras and primers that thicken the lashes without adding color, as well as colored mascaras in outrageous shades such as lime green, gold, and pink. Waterproof mascaras prevent smudging, help the lashes retain their curl, and reduce the tendency for lashes to clump together. Volumizing and lengthening mascaras include nylon or rayon fibers that act as temporary extensions for the eyelashes. Some mascara products contain conditioners like pro-vitamin B5, more commonly seen in hair conditioners."
The More You Know: A Public Service Announcement:
Because mascara is used on such a delicate part of the body, it is important not to keep a tube around too long, as using old mascara can introduce bacteria into the eyes and cause serious health problems. Most commercial mascaras include an antibacterial agent that lasts about six weeks, and anything over four months old should definitely be replaced. If your eyes feel irritated or if you notice any change in the texture or smell of your mascara, do not continue to use it.Oops!