|Publication number||US5452217 A|
|Application number||US 08/092,814|
|Publication date||Sep 19, 1995|
|Filing date||Jul 19, 1993|
|Priority date||Jul 20, 1992|
|Also published as||DE69326643D1, DE69326643T2, EP0580106A2, EP0580106A3, EP0580106B1|
|Publication number||08092814, 092814, US 5452217 A, US 5452217A, US-A-5452217, US5452217 A, US5452217A|
|Inventors||Hiroshi Kishi, Toru Ito, Kyomi Morimoto, Shoji Yokoyama, Kenji Kuroda, Kiyohide Katoh, Masanari Yamamoto|
|Original Assignee||Aisin Aw Co., Ltd.|
|Export Citation||BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan|
|Patent Citations (15), Referenced by (80), Classifications (9), Legal Events (4)|
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet|
i) Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a navigation system mounted to a vehicle for guiding a vehicle such as a car according to a predetermined route, and more particularly to a vehicle navigation system to orally inform a driver of a route to be selected.
ii) Description of the Related Art
Conventionally, in order to reduce a driver's load, a variety of devices have been proposed and mounted to a vehicle and a navigation system for guiding a vehicle to a destination along a route is known. In this navigation system, when the vehicle passes through a branch point such as an intersection, a route to be selected is advised to a driver. In an example of a navigation system put to a practical use, an image display device using a display is provided on an instrument panel of the vehicle and a route is advised to the driver.
In addition to the information by the image display, another navigation system for issuing route information orally has been known. For example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Sho 62-267900, in a navigation system, when the vehicle has reached a predetermined position (30 m) before an intersection, in order to advise route information, an indication is given to the driver orally. In such a navigation system using a voice, there is no need for the driver to look at a display and he can concentrate on looking ahead.
In the route guiding system of the prior art, however, oral route guidance is issued only with respect to right-turns and left-turns at crossroads, but not to driving straight or adjacent roads. Toll roads, express highways and motorways have many entries along the roads, rather than intersecting points. Therefore, no oral route guidance is issued for such roads. This may puzzle many drivers.
Particularly, if the entry into a toll road or the like is located adjacent to the general road, a driver may become puzzled without route guidance.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle route guidance system for informing a driver about the entry into a toll road or the like.
To this end, the present invention provides a vehicle route guidance system comprising means for detecting a road type change point from the general road to a toll road, express highway or motorway or vice versa and means for performing route guidance at a given distance short of the road type change point detected by the road type change point detecting means.
In this manner, the vehicle route guidance system can inform the driver of the road type change point from the general road to a toll road, express highway or motorway or vice versa. Therefore, the driver can properly judge whether or not he or she may enter a toll road, express highway or motorway having no definite branch or Intersecting point.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one preferred embodiment of a vehicle route guidance system constructed in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a scene displayed in the vehicle route guidance system of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is another scene displayed in the vehicle route guidance system of FIG. 1, showing, in an enlarged scale, the approach to a crossroad at which the vehicle should be turn to the right or left.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a display/touch-button panel.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the display/touch-button panel of FIG. 4 used as input means for various instruments.
FIG. 6 is the basic view of a telephone.
FIG. 7 is the touch-dial panel of a telephone.
Referring now to FIG. 1, there is shown a vehicle route guidance system constructed in accordance with the present invention, which comprises a map information storage section 10 that contains previously stored information of roads, place names, building names, river names and so on. Map information may be read out from the map information storage section 10, if necessary. The system also comprises a GPS receiver 14 utilizing a satellite navigation system (hereinafter referred to as "GPS") for measuring the present position of a vehicle on which the vehicle route guidance system is mounted, an azimuth sensor 16 for detecting the azimuth of the moving vehicle based on the earths magnetism, a distance sensor 18 for detecting the mileage from the revolutions of the vehicle wheels, and a present position measuring section 12 for detecting the present position of the vehicle from the results of the azimuth and distance sensors 16, 18.
For guidance along a route to a destination, the destination place name is input into the system through an input section 19 or specified on a display, which will be described, through the input section 19. A processing section 20 includes a route calculating section 22 which calculates a route from the present position obtained by the present position measuring section 12 to the destination. The calculated route is then stored in a route storage section 24.
After the route has been determined through input of the destination, the route guidance is actually carried out. The processing section 20 includes a route guidance control section 26 which reads information of a map around the vehicle from the map information storage section 10. This information is displayed on a display section 28 with the present position and direction of the vehicle and the route stored in the route storage section 24.
The display section 28 is disposed in an instrument panel adjacent to the driver's seat. The driver can confirm the present position of the vehicle and the course to be followed by the vehicle through the display section 28. An example of the display is shown in FIG. 2. In FIG. 2, the selected route is shown by a thick line 100 and the other roads are shown by thin lines 102. The present position of the vehicle is shown by a circle 104 with the direction thereof being shown by a wedge-shaped arrow 106. The lines indicating the selected route and other roads may also be distinguished from each other by colors.
When the vehicle approaches a crossroad 108 at which the course should be changed, the scene on the display is changed to an enlarged map of the vicinity of the crossroad as shown in FIG. 3, the enlarged map indicating the name of the crossroad 110 and the distance from the vehicle to the crossroad 110. At the same time, the route guidance control section 26 controls a voice controller 30 which generates speech for issuing the route guidance at the crossroad. The voice controller 30 reads information from a voice storage section in which the information has been stored as digital data. The digital data is converted into analog data to drive a speaker 34. The speaker 34 produces the route guidance, for example, such as "turn to the left at the next crossroad" to the driver. Such guidance is issued at fixed distance intervals until the vehicle has passed through the crossroad.
In the present embodiment, the display and input sections 28, 19 constitute a display/touch-dial panel 40 which contains input keys within the displayed scene. More particularly, the driver can input data such as place name or the like into the system when he or she touches various input keys displayed in the display/touch-dial panel 40 with his or her finger. As shown in FIG. 4, the display/touch-dial panel 40 includes a menu key 40a used to return to a menu scene for selecting various processes such as input of destination, adjustment of volume and so on, a map key 10b used to indicate maps, a present position/guidance key 40c used to return to the scene displaying the present position of the vehicle or to request the guidance in that condition and so on.
Reference has been made to the display/touch-dial panel 40 used as input means for the route guidance system 42. The display/touch-dial panel 40 according to the present embodiment may function as input means for commands for an air-conditioner, audio set, TV set and telephone set and can be connected to controllers for these devices. More particularly, the display/touch-dial panel 40 are connected to an air-conditioner controller 44, an audio controller 46, a TV controller 48 and a telephone controller 50. The display/touch-dial panel further includes an air-conditioner key 40d for causing display of a panel used to adjust the air-conditioner and an audio key 40e for causing display of a panel used to adjust the audio set.
Although the telephone set itself has dial keys and control keys, it may also be controlled through the display/touch-dial panel 40. For such a purpose, a steering device in the vehicle may include a steering hook switch 52 which is depressed to display such a basic telephone panel as is shown in FIG. 6 on the display/touch-dial panel 40. The basic telephone panel may be used to actuate the telephone controller 50 for energizing the telephone set. The basic telephone panel may be displayed only when the steering hook switch 52 is depressed under a condition of displaying any map scene on the display/touch-dial panel 40.
The basic telephone panel indicates number keys for dialing the telephone. When the driver touches the number keys, the dialing is carried out to output the corresponding telephone number from the telephone set. When a shortening key 10h is touched by the driver during the driving of the vehicle or in the basic telephone mode, the display immediately indicates a short dial code panel of FIG. 7. When the driver touches any one of the short dial code keys, a telephone number which has been registered in the system as a short dial code is automatically dialed.
When the map key 40b in the display/touch-dial panel 40 is touched by the driver under such a condition, the map for guiding the selected route may be displayed irrespective of whether or not the telephone is in operation.
When the steering hook switch 42 is depressed during display of the map scene, the system is returned back to the display of basic telephone panel. In such a manner, the map and telephone displays can been switched from one to another simply by actuating the map key and steering hook switch 42.
When the steering hook switch 42 is depressed during display of the telephone panel, the telephone communication is terminated. At the same time, the display in the display/touch-dial panel 40 returns back to the map scene that was being shown before the telephone communication was initiated. If the steering hook switch 42 is successively depressed two times while the map scene is displayed, the telephone communication is terminated without indication of the telephone panel. When any display other than the map scene is shown on the display/touch-dial panel 40 and if the steering hook switch 42 is depressed, the basic telephone panel is displayed in the display/touch-dial panel 40.
The vehicle route guidance system according to the present embodiment can make a guidance of a road type change point including the entry from the general road into a toll road, express highway or motorway or vice versa as in the case of the crossroad. For example, such guidance may be carried out at a given distance, for example, such as 300 meters, short of the road type change point.
The map information storage section 10 includes a road type storage section 10a which contains stored information of road types including general roads, toll roads, express highways and motorways. A road type change point detecting section 26a detects a road type change point from the selected road to any different road, based on the route information stored in the route storage section 24 and the map information stored in the road type storage section 10a. When the route guidance control section 26 detects that the vehicle is approaching the road type change point, the vehicle route guidance system informs the driver of the entry to the different road. The guidance may be made both by the display and voice control sections 28, 30 as in the case of a crossroad.
The voice guidance is preferably performed to advise the name of a road such as a toll road into which the vehicle is to enter. For example, the system announces "You are about to enter the TOMEI express highway. Be careful." Alternatively, the system may announce only the type of road, such as toll road, express highway or motorway.
In such a manner, the vehicle route guidance system of the present invention can search the road type storage section 10a with respect to whether or not there is a road different in type from the road on which the vehicle is currently moving within a given distance ahead of the vehicle, based on the present position of the vehicle measured by the present position measuring section 12. If there is a road of a different type, the vehicle route guidance system detects a point at which both the roads intersect as a road type change point. The route guidance will be issued at a given distance short of the road type change point.
Although the vehicle route guidance system has been described as to the regular detection of a road type change point, various road type change points may have been stored in the route storage section 24. If any one of the stored road type change points is detected by the system within a given distance ahead of the vehicle, the route guidance will be issued. This can obviate the regular monitoring of road type change. Furthermore, the route storage section may have stored points at each of which the route guidance should be carried out within a given distance short of the road type change point.
When the vehicle enters a different road such as a toll road from the general road, this is detected by the system to issue the route guidance matching that particular toll road. Such a detection is performed by an entry detecting section 26b included in the route guidance control section 26. More particularly, the position of the vehicle on the map and route stored in the map information and route storage sections 10, 24 is detected by the system. The system further judges on which road the detected vehicle position is.
When the entry to a road such as a toll road through an interchange or ramp is detected and if the exit from this road is an interchange such as a C-interchange, the vehicle route guidance system announces "this is a route where you will exit at a C-interchange". If the exit is a ramp or the like, an announcement "this is a route where you will exit at the exit C" will be issued. If that exit has no name, another announcement "you move along the road about XX kilometers" will be issued. Thus, the driver can confirm that he or she is on the correct road and, to which exit they must proceed along this road.
If the vehicle travels on a toll road or the like having a limited speed of 60 km/h, the guidance for a junction or interchange is Initiated at a distance of two kilometers short of such a point. When the vehicle passes through one interchange or the like before the objective exit, the announcement "this is a route where you will exit at a C-interchange" is again issued. An announcement "C-interchange exit at about two kilometers (or one kilometer)" is issued at two kilometers or one kilometer short of the objective interchange. At 500 meters short of the objective interchange, an announcement "C-interchange exit at about 500 meters. Be careful" is issued. The announcement of district has preference at the route guidance of an interchange or Junction. If any guidance of direction should be made, the indication of left or right will not be made. For example, an announcement "you will travel in the district of XX at about one kilometers" may be issued. Only there is no guidance of district, an announcement "turn to the left at about one kilometer" will be issued.
Thus, the driver will be prevented from being puzzled on entering a toll road or the other high-level road which frequently has its entry disposed parallel to the general road.
Further, the vehicle route guidance system of the present invention may issue such a route guidance as described as on changing the course from a toll road to an express highway.
When the vehicle enters a toll road or the like, it is detected by the vehicle route guidance system which in turn performs route guidance. Since it is normal for a toll road or the like to have less intersecting or branch points, many drivers are frequently puzzled as to whether or not they are traveling on the correct road. This is prevented by the vehicle route guidance system of the present invention. When the vehicle travels on a road having a limited speed of 60 km/h or higher, the route guidance can be carried out depending on the speed of the vehicle. Thus, the driver can operate the vehicle with composure.
Furthermore the system of the present application to inform a route orally and display of a panel is described in the preferred embodiment. In addition, the system is also avaiable to inform a route only display.
|Cited Patent||Filing date||Publication date||Applicant||Title|
|US4757455 *||Mar 5, 1986||Jul 12, 1988||Nissan Motor Company, Limited||Navigation system for a vehicle|
|US4882696 *||Jul 11, 1988||Nov 21, 1989||Aisin Aw Co., Ltd.||Navigation apparatus|
|US4937751 *||Jul 11, 1988||Jun 26, 1990||Aisin Aw Co., Ltd.||Navigation apparatus|
|US4982359 *||Nov 13, 1989||Jan 1, 1991||Nissan Motor Company, Ltd.||System and method for recognizing vehicle position on elevated freeway|
|US5043902 *||Dec 23, 1988||Aug 27, 1991||Aisin Aw Co., Ltd.||Vehicular navigation apparatus|
|US5266948 *||Nov 27, 1991||Nov 30, 1993||Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha||Apparatus and method for displaying a travel position|
|JPH024285A *||Title not available|
|JPH041897A *||Title not available|
|JPH041898A *||Title not available|
|JPH01173815A *||Title not available|
|JPH01173817A *||Title not available|
|JPH02103584A *||Title not available|
|JPH03137679A *||Title not available|
|JPH03269317A *||Title not available|
|JPS62267900A *||Title not available|
|Citing Patent||Filing date||Publication date||Applicant||Title|
|US5552993 *||Dec 5, 1994||Sep 3, 1996||The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy||Audio information apparatus for providing position information|
|US5612882 *||Feb 1, 1995||Mar 18, 1997||Lefebvre; Rebecca K.||Method and apparatus for providing navigation guidance|
|US5627547 *||Apr 7, 1995||May 6, 1997||Delco Electronics Corporation||Mapless GPS navigation system in vehicle entertainment system|
|US5717392 *||May 13, 1996||Feb 10, 1998||Eldridge; Marty||Position-responsive, hierarchically-selectable information presentation system and control program|
|US5721678 *||Mar 10, 1994||Feb 24, 1998||Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft||Arrangement for a use billing system|
|US5724316 *||Sep 26, 1995||Mar 3, 1998||Delco Electronics Corporation||GPS based time determining system and method|
|US5729109 *||Jul 9, 1996||Mar 17, 1998||Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.||Navigation system and intersection guidance method|
|US5767796 *||Oct 18, 1996||Jun 16, 1998||U.S Philips Corporation||Navigation system for a vehicle|
|US5774828 *||Apr 21, 1997||Jun 30, 1998||Delco Electronics Corporation||Mapless GPS navigation system with user modifiable data base|
|US5798733 *||Jan 21, 1997||Aug 25, 1998||Northrop Grumman Corporation||Interactive position guidance apparatus and method for guiding a user to reach a predetermined target position|
|US5809447 *||Apr 4, 1996||Sep 15, 1998||Aisin Aw Co., Ltd.||Voice navigation by sequential phrase readout|
|US5839088 *||Aug 22, 1996||Nov 17, 1998||Go2 Software, Inc.||Geographic location referencing system and method|
|US5887269 *||Jan 16, 1996||Mar 23, 1999||Delco Elecronics Corporation||Data product authorization control for GPS navigation system|
|US5898392 *||Feb 10, 1998||Apr 27, 1999||Prince Corporation||System and method for remote control of an in-vehicle voice recorder and other electrical accessories|
|US5903228 *||Jul 9, 1997||May 11, 1999||Sony Corporation||Map information display apparatus and traveling route display apparatus and route guidance apparatus for moving body|
|US5928308 *||Aug 26, 1996||Jul 27, 1999||Aisin Aw Co., Ltd.||Navigation system for vehicles|
|US5933100 *||Dec 27, 1995||Aug 3, 1999||Mitsubishi Electric Information Technology Center America, Inc.||Automobile navigation system with dynamic traffic data|
|US5964821 *||Oct 21, 1996||Oct 12, 1999||Delco Electronics Corporation||Mapless GPS navigation system with sortable destinations and zone preference|
|US5991689 *||Apr 29, 1997||Nov 23, 1999||Aisin Aw Co., Ltd.||Navigation system with switching between an ordinary road preferential mode and a tall road preferential mode|
|US6047236 *||Nov 4, 1998||Apr 4, 2000||Go2 Software, Inc.||Geographic location referencing system and method|
|US6107940 *||Sep 14, 1998||Aug 22, 2000||Robert Bosch Gmbh||Method for transmitting traffic informations for a driver or a vehicle including maximum speed information|
|US6151552 *||Aug 28, 1998||Nov 21, 2000||Denso Corporation||Route guidance apparatus|
|US6199013||Jul 15, 1997||Mar 6, 2001||Navigation Technologies Corp.||Maneuver generation program and method|
|US6202023||Feb 25, 1999||Mar 13, 2001||Go2 Systems, Inc.||Internet based geographic location referencing system and method|
|US6223122 *||Mar 31, 2000||Apr 24, 2001||Go2 Systems, Inc.||Geographic location referencing system and method|
|US6275305 *||Nov 15, 1995||Aug 14, 2001||Canon Kabushiki Kaisha||Information transmitting apparatus|
|US6278935||Jul 23, 1999||Aug 21, 2001||Navigation Technologies Corp.||Method and system for providing instructions about tollways with a navigation system|
|US6295502||Aug 24, 2000||Sep 25, 2001||S. Lee Hancock||Method of identifying geographical location using hierarchical grid address that includes a predefined alpha code|
|US6314364 *||Dec 12, 1995||Nov 6, 2001||Hisatsugu Nakamura||Mobile interactive workstation|
|US6324472||Nov 20, 2000||Nov 27, 2001||Navigation Technologies Corporation||Maneuver generation program and method|
|US6356834||Apr 20, 2001||Mar 12, 2002||Go2 Systems, Inc.||Geographic location referencing system and method|
|US6463384||May 10, 2001||Oct 8, 2002||Navigation Technologies Corp.||Geographic database including data for providing instructions about tollways|
|US6466867 *||Mar 15, 2000||Oct 15, 2002||Denso Corporation||Vehicular navigation system|
|US6834230||Oct 15, 2002||Dec 21, 2004||Garmin Ltd.||Guidance with feature accounting for insignificant roads|
|US6901330||Dec 21, 2001||May 31, 2005||Garmin Ltd.||Navigation system, method and device with voice guidance|
|US6975940||Nov 23, 2004||Dec 13, 2005||Garmin Ltd.||Systems, functional data, and methods for generating a route|
|US6980906||Nov 19, 2004||Dec 27, 2005||Garmin Ltd.||Systems and methods for a navigational device with forced layer switching based on memory constraints|
|US7062378||Jan 23, 2004||Jun 13, 2006||Garmin, Ltd.||Portable navigation system and device with audible turn instructions|
|US7120539||Jan 13, 2005||Oct 10, 2006||Garmin Ltd.||Navigation system, method and device with detour algorithm|
|US7184886||Apr 27, 2006||Feb 27, 2007||Garmin Ltd.||Navigation system, method and device with detour algorithm|
|US7206692||Jan 13, 2005||Apr 17, 2007||Garmin Ltd.||System and method for estimating impedance time through a road network|
|US7206695 *||Dec 9, 2002||Apr 17, 2007||Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd.||Navigation apparatus|
|US7254481 *||Mar 10, 2005||Aug 7, 2007||Fujitsu Limited||Action support method and apparatus|
|US7269508||Oct 29, 2004||Sep 11, 2007||Garmin Ltd.||Guidance with feature accounting for insignificant roads|
|US7277794||Oct 12, 2004||Oct 2, 2007||Garmin Ltd.||Guidance with feature accounting for insignificant roads|
|US7283905||Jan 31, 2007||Oct 16, 2007||Garmin Ltd.||System and method for estimating impedance time through a road network|
|US7308359||Nov 19, 2004||Dec 11, 2007||Garmin Ltd.||Navigation system, method and device with automatic next turn page|
|US7409288||Jul 14, 2005||Aug 5, 2008||Garmin Ltd.||Portable navigation system and device with audible turn instructions|
|US7421275||Apr 25, 2003||Sep 2, 2008||Civix-Ddi, Llc||System and method for locating points of interest using a portable phone|
|US7737951 *||Feb 26, 2004||Jun 15, 2010||Tomtom International B.V.||Navigation device with touch screen|
|US7865306||Sep 29, 2006||Jan 4, 2011||Michael Mays||Devices, methods, and systems for managing route-related information|
|US7908080||Dec 31, 2004||Mar 15, 2011||Google Inc.||Transportation routing|
|US7925320||Mar 6, 2006||Apr 12, 2011||Garmin Switzerland Gmbh||Electronic device mount|
|US7925437||Mar 6, 2006||Apr 12, 2011||Tomtom International B.V.||Navigation device with touch screen|
|US7970536 *||Jul 30, 2007||Jun 28, 2011||Xanavi Informatics Corporation||Navigation system|
|US8369967||Mar 7, 2011||Feb 5, 2013||Hoffberg Steven M||Alarm system controller and a method for controlling an alarm system|
|US8606514||Apr 23, 2013||Dec 10, 2013||Google Inc.||Transportation routing|
|US8670931 *||Mar 18, 2003||Mar 11, 2014||Michael F. Mays||Methods and systems for visual addressing|
|US8706404 *||Sep 29, 2008||Apr 22, 2014||Navteq B.V.||Navigation features for obtaining fuel before returning a rental vehicle|
|US8798917||Aug 9, 2013||Aug 5, 2014||Google Inc.||Transportation routing|
|US8825404||Oct 17, 2012||Sep 2, 2014||Virginia Mays||Devices, methods, and systems for managing route-related information|
|US8892495||Jan 8, 2013||Nov 18, 2014||Blanding Hovenweep, Llc||Adaptive pattern recognition based controller apparatus and method and human-interface therefore|
|US20030208315 *||Mar 18, 2003||Nov 6, 2003||Mays Michael F.||Methods and systems for visual addressing|
|US20040128061 *||Dec 9, 2002||Jul 1, 2004||Hiroyuki Morita||Navigation apparatus|
|US20040153239 *||Jan 23, 2004||Aug 5, 2004||Garmin Ltd., A Cayman Islands Corporation||Portable navigation system and device with audible turn instructions|
|US20050065718 *||Nov 19, 2004||Mar 24, 2005||Garmin Ltd., A Cayman Islands Corporation||Systems and methods for a navigational device with forced layer switching based on memory constraints|
|US20050090976 *||Dec 8, 2004||Apr 28, 2005||Garmin Ltd., A Cayman Islands Corporation||System and method for estimating impedance time through a road network|
|US20050102101 *||Dec 3, 2004||May 12, 2005||Garmin Ltd., A Cayman Islands Corporation||System and method for calculating a navigation route based on non-contiguous cartographic map databases|
|US20050125143 *||Dec 8, 2004||Jun 9, 2005||Garmin Ltd., A Cayman Islands Corporation||System and method for estimating impedance time through a road network|
|US20050149254 *||Mar 10, 2005||Jul 7, 2005||Fujitsu Limited||Action support method and apparatus|
|US20060173615 *||Mar 6, 2006||Aug 3, 2006||Tomtom B.V.||Navigation Device with Touch Screen|
|US20060192769 *||Mar 6, 2006||Aug 31, 2006||Tomtom B.V.||Navigation Device with Touch Screen: Task Away|
|US20060195259 *||Mar 6, 2006||Aug 31, 2006||Tomtom B.V.||Navigation Device with Touch Screen : Waypoints|
|US20070067104 *||Sep 29, 2006||Mar 22, 2007||Michael Mays||Devices, methods, and systems for managing route-related information|
|US20070103445 *||Feb 26, 2004||May 10, 2007||Ayal Pinkus||Navigation device with touch screen|
|US20080027638 *||Jul 30, 2007||Jan 31, 2008||Xanavi Informatics Corporation||Navigation System|
|US20100082246 *||Sep 29, 2008||Apr 1, 2010||Crane Aaron I||Navigation Features for Obtaining Fuel Before Returning A Rental Vehicle|
|US20110144904 *||Jan 20, 2011||Jun 16, 2011||Tomtom International B.V.||Navigation device and method for displaying alternative routes|
|DE102007044489B4 *||Sep 18, 2007||Jun 21, 2012||Denso Corporation||Routenauffindungsvorrichtung und Routenauffindungsverfahren|
|WO1996024108A1 *||Jan 4, 1996||Aug 8, 1996||Motorola Inc||Method and apparatus for providing navigation guidance|
|U.S. Classification||701/443, 340/990, 340/995.2|
|International Classification||G07B15/06, G01C21/36|
|Cooperative Classification||G01C21/3655, G07B15/063|
|European Classification||G01C21/36G9, G07B15/06B|
|Sep 14, 1993||AS||Assignment|
Owner name: AISIN AW CO., LTD., JAPAN
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:KISHI, HIROHI;ITO, TORU;MORIMOTO, KYOMI;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:006715/0793
Effective date: 19930727
|Mar 8, 1999||FPAY||Fee payment|
Year of fee payment: 4
|Feb 20, 2003||FPAY||Fee payment|
Year of fee payment: 8
|Feb 26, 2007||FPAY||Fee payment|
Year of fee payment: 12