Chickadees generally replace other
chickadees in the higher elevation conifer forests of the western United
States. Like the Black-Capped
Chickadee, the Mountain Chickadee can often be found in mixed flocks of
small birds. In some parts of North America, several of the different
Chickadee species can be found in one location, such as Mountain Chickadees,
Boreal Chickadees, and
Chickadees all possible to be found in Glacier National Park in Montana.
Mountain Chickadees will often attempt to frighten potential predators away from
nest locations by issuing a hiss sounding similar to a snake's.
Habitat: Prefers coniferous forest for breeding,
but can also occasionally be found in lower-elevation mixed or deciduous
Diet: Insects, spiders, seeds, and berries.
Behavior: Very active forager, moving quickly
through the forest canopy in search of food. Will usually move through
leaves and foliage and glean food items, but may also occasionally hover
while foraging. Usually feeds fairly high in the forest canopy, making
it difficult to spot.
Breeding: Non-breeder in South Dakota
Migration: Generally non-migratory, although some
higher elevation birds may move to lower elevations for the winter.
Conservation Status: Generally stable throughout its range.
Bird Feeders: Nuts, sunflower seeds, baby chick scratch,
Birdhouses: Will nest in birdhouses designed for
Cornell University's "All About Birds - Mountain Chickadee"
eNature.com: Mountain Chickadee
Photo Information: July 2004 - Yellowstone
National Park, Wyoming - Terry Sohl