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In addition to laboratory tests, there are non-laboratory tests that are equally important.
For more information on mammography and other imaging technologies, go to Better Health Channel, Jean Hailes Foundation for Women's Health, BreastScreen Australia
- Mammography is widely recommended as a screening tool. A screening uses X-ray technology to produce an image of the breasts and can reveal breast cancer up to two years before a lump is large enough to be felt during a clinical or self-examination.
- Digital mammography may yield a clearer image than a plain film mammography in some cases.
- Younger women, whose breast tissue is often too dense to show tumours clearly on the X-ray film used for a standard mammogram, may benefit from ultrasound examination or rarely, .
- Ductal lavage is an experimental technique in which the doctor extracts cells via a tiny tube inserted through the patient's nipple. Trials have been undertaken in the US but more evidence will be required before it is known whether this will be a useful test for breast cancer.
Last Review Date: October 26, 2014