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Styrene monomer product overview
Styrene is a basic building block for the manufacture of a broad range of materials used in thousands of products throughout the world.
CAS number: 100-42-5
Chemical formula: C8H8
What is styrene monomer?
Styrene monomer is an aromatic hydrocarbon which, under normal conditions, is a clear, colourless, flammable liquid.
The conventional method for producing styrene monomer is the alkylation of benzene with ethylene followed by dehydrogenation to produce styrene monomer. The notable exception to this is the process to co-produce styrene monomer and propylene oxide via the oxidation of propylene by ethylbenzene hydroperoxide, also known as the 'SMPO' process. Shell chemicals companies operate both manufacturing processes at locations around the globe.
How is styrene monomer used?
Styrene monomer is used to make styrene-based polymers. These, in turn, are used in the manufacture of plastic and rubber products, including polystyrene (PS), expandable polystyrene (EPS), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), styrene-acrylonitrile, styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), unsaturated polyester resins, and styrene butadiene latices.
The majority of styrene monomer is used in the production of polystyrene. General purpose, or 'crystal' polystyrene, and high impact polystyrene are used in everyday items such as CD cases, drinks cups, food containers and refrigerator door liners. Expandable polystyrene, a lightweight foam, is used in home insulation, as a packaging material, as padding inside motorcycle crash helmets and car interiors, in bridge construction, and to build film-set scenery.
What are our key strengths in the styrene monomer sector?
- Over 40 years' experience in producing and supplying styrene monomer around the globe.
- Product of high and consistent quality.
- Integrated global manufacturing base and supply network.
- Leading positions in the global merchant market for styrene monomer.
- Recognised leading technology position.
- Strong commitment to high health, safety and environment standards, with Shell chemicals companies playing leading roles in industry initiatives in this area.