Romania is located in Southeastern and Central Europe within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black sea. Almost all of the Danube Delta is located within its territory. Romania shares a border with Hungary and Serbia to the west, Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova to the northeast, and Bulgaria to the south.
With the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1989, Romania started a series of political and economic reforms. After a decade of post-revolution economic problems, Romania began various economic reforms and joined the European Union on January 1, 2007. While Romania's income level remains one of the lowest in the European Union, reforms have increased the growth speed. Romania now has an upper-middle income economy. Its capital and largest city is Bucharest, with 1.9 million people.
After the Iron Curtain fell in 1989, orphanages filled with children were discovered. The children were found in inhuman conditions. Neglected by their care takers and the State, children were found wrapped in rags and covered in their own feces. Tied down to their beds, these children had suffered tremendous physical and emotional abuse. As news of this discovery spread all over the world many people came to help.Even though things have changed and the government is working to prevent abandonment, according to UNICEF, at least 9,000 babies are still being abandoned each year. “Generally, mothers abandon their children because they cannot afford to raise them”. To this day Romania is still searching for new solutions to help these children grow up in a safe, healthy and loving environment.