Table of Contents
Many software developers are attracted to the idea of aspect-oriented programming (AOP) but unsure about how to begin using the technology. They recognize the concept of crosscutting concerns, and know that they have had problems with the implementation of such concerns in the past. But there are many questions about how to adopt AOP into the development process. Common questions include:
This chapter addresses these questions in the context of AspectJ: a general-purpose aspect-oriented extension to Java. A series of abridged examples illustrate the kinds of aspects programmers may want to implement using AspectJ and the benefits associated with doing so. Readers who would like to understand the examples in more detail, or who want to learn how to program examples like these, can find more complete examples and supporting material linked from the AspectJ web site ( http://eclipse.org/aspectj ).
A significant risk in adopting any new technology is going too far too fast. Concern about this risk causes many organizations to be conservative about adopting new technology. To address this issue, the examples in this chapter are grouped into three broad categories, with aspects that are easier to adopt into existing development projects coming earlier in this chapter. The next section, Introduction to AspectJ, we present the core of AspectJ's features, and in Development Aspects, we present aspects that facilitate tasks such as debugging, testing and performance tuning of applications. And, in the section following, Production Aspects, we present aspects that implement crosscutting functionality common in Java applications. We will defer discussing a third category of aspects, reusable aspects, until The AspectJ Language.
These categories are informal, and this ordering is not the only way to adopt AspectJ. Some developers may want to use a production aspect right away. But our experience with current AspectJ users suggests that this is one ordering that allows developers to get experience with (and benefit from) AOP technology quickly, while also minimizing risk.