US 2511329 A
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Description (OCR text may contain errors)
June 1 3, 1950 I E. CRAIG 2,511,329
LENS SHIELD Filed Dec. 26, 1946 Mme/var Edward Craig A #O/Wey Patented June 13 1956 UNITED STATES 2. 33 LENS SHIELD Edwar Cr Bree, Application seats 26, 1946 Serial Nu. mass;
This invention relates to a lens shield and is e ifi a nc rned th a shield or t l ns r e es of spectacl s. it bein a gener 2- ject f the i vention to p ovide a sim e. nexr' pe siv and e ient shield, app ic ble o. lens of the character referred to to cut,tlcywil glare or undesirable rays of light such as are ordinarily passed by a spectacle lens. v
o v rc me ar ous i ic ltie s me peq le employ two different spectacles, onewith; clear lenses for ordinary or average use and the other with tinted lenses for use in sunlight. Further,
an t p has e n; madeto d. prqi ti ll under circumstan es above outlined by providing filter glass covers equipped with frames havingclamp devices by which they are mounted. Howev r, these ice re u ly imp a t cal s he? are heavy and more or less inconvenient and cumbersome to operate.
It is. a general object of my invention to provide a lens shield or coverwhich is exceedingly in form and construction and which is likewise simple to use. By my present invention I pro vide a lens cover in the nature of a thin sheet or film that can be easily and quickly stuck to a spectacle lens when desired for use and which.
can be likewise easily and quickly removed no longer required or desired.
A further object of thepresent invention is to;
provide a lens shield of the general character referred to which is formed of a material and isso attached to a lens as to effectively reinforce and strengthen the lens minimizing the danger of the lens shattering in the event it is struck. The shield that I have provided serves notonlyas anefiective light filter cutting down glare but also acts as a most effective bond between the various portions of the lens preventing the lensfro m shattering in the manner characteristic of glass.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a pack of lens shields of the type hereinabove referred to which pack is simple and compact in form making it simple and easy to carry and handle. The pack that I have provided is such that the covers or shields can be conveni ently removed one at a time as they are desired for use.
The various objects and features of my inventionwill be fully understood from the following; detailed description of typical. preferred forms;
and, apn icetiens 9f;- 2 inve tiqa throuehqut vb escriptien e eren sma e to the qamnaiiyineerawihe i l a, DersP veYZQWQf pectac es or a air 01 sp ctac es called, sho alen c. 1 l s ever ona nv p imariiya an a. meter. a eih siveeh one side 0 he she n carr ing out my invene' tiorl rpreferably term the sheetA of'a thin or paper like sheet .Q tough 'andpreferabiy some what elas ic transpa ent materialsuch as a suit.- able plastic. raetiee- I ..-may employ material commonly knovvnas *clallbpha-rm as such mates rialehas thezgenerailcharacteristics that I vdesire nd is inexpens veand readily availa The sheet A has :twofipart's, a body '20 and a tab 21-. in plan configura'timfwith the plan configuration of the: -lens :onwhiclrit ito ble-iusedand -I ipref-ii erably make it of substantially .the'same size as I .form' the body so that it corresponds such lens. When the shield is to be used on a round lens such as is shown on Fig. 1 of the drawings the body 20 is made round in plan configuration as shown in Fig. 3. In practice, however, spectacles lenses are often other than round in plan configuration and therefore I contemplate making the body of any suitable shape. In Fig. 8 I show a body 211 having a plan configuration such as to fit a particular lens. It is to be understood, that I contemplate making the body of the cover or shield of any desired size or shape as circumstances may require.
The sheet A of the cover or shield is preferably a single integral body of material free of joints, seams or other such structural features or complications. In the drawings I show a preferred form of my invention wherein the body and tab of each sheet A are integrally joined parts, the tab 2| being an integral portion extending radially from the outer edge or periphery 25 of the body. The tab 2| is provided as a grip or handle to facilitate handling of the shield and in practice I shape proportion it to most effectively serve this purpose. The tab may be of limited extent circumferentially of the body and may be such as to project radially from the body only far enough to present a part to be gripped by the fingers of the user. The particular tab illustrated is of limited size and has a round edge 26 whereas it is to be understood that in practice it may be of any suitable size and shape.
The shield that I provide is intended primarily as a light filtering element so that when it is applied to a lens it serves to cut out or to cut down light glare or undesirable rays of light such as are ordinarily objectionable or annoying. To give the shield the desired light filtering action I may tint the sheet A with a suitable dye, say for instance, an aniline dye. When I refer to the shield or to the body of the shield as being tinted I refer to it as being of such character as to have the desired light filtering action.
The adhesive B that I employ is preferably a thin film of suitable adhesive fixed to one side of the sheet A and preferably confined to the body portion of the sheet. The adhesive is applied only to the inner side of the body, that is, to the side of the body to be arranged adjacent the lens. In practice I prefer to employ an adhesive which remains moist or tacky and which is such as to remain bonded with the surface of the sheet A to which it is applied while being such as to completely free itself from a surface such as the surface of a lens when its supporting body is removed or peeled therefrom. In practice I prefer to employ a pressure sensitive adhesive such as is used on Scotch tape, or the like, since such adhesive remains soft and active over along period of time, will remain confined to the surface to which it is intentionally fixed, will effectively and securely adhere to a smooth surface such as glass and will release from such surface leaving the surface clear and clean.
In carrying out my invention I provide a plurality of lens covers such as I have described above in a group or pack P in which pack the bodies of the covers are stacked one on top of the other preferably in register but in different rotative positions so that the tabs are circumferentially spaced. In Fig. 5 I show a pack P of shields such as are shown in Fig. 3 with the several shields arranged with their bodies 20 directly engaged one over the other so that the adhesive on the inner side of one body joins that body to the other or outer side of the next lower shield. Through this 4 arrangement I employ the adhesive B on the shields as a means of joining the several shields into a pack or unit which is simple in form and very convenient to handle. By arranging the bodies so that the tabs occur at different points circumferential of the pack I provide a pack of shields wherein either of the end shields is always readily accessible for removal from the pack since each tab projects independently and freely from the edge of the pack so it can be conveniently engaged by the fingers of the user.
In Fig. '7 of the drawings I illustrate a pack P of shields wherein the individual shields instead of being plain or fiat as shown in Fig. 5 are concavo-convex and are stacked in nested relation. If the sheet employed in forming the bodies is of material that will not yield or stretch somewhat and the lens on which the shield is to be used has substantial curvature it may be desirable to preform the body of the shield to have substantially the same shape or crowned contour as the lens. When preformed or concavo-convex shields are employed they may be nested together into a simple pack as shown in Fig. 7 with their tabs circumferentially spaced to be individually engageable.
In practice either form of the shield may be used under conditions making it desirable to have only a portion of the lens covered. For example, in the case of a bifocal lens it may be desirable to leave the lower portion of the lens uncovered. In the drawings I show the body weakened or scored along a line 30 so that a part or area X of the body can be readily torn oif and discarded as desired.
Having described only typical preferred forms and applications of my invention I do not wish to be limited or restricted to the specific details herein set forth, but wish to reserve to myself any variations for modifications that may appear to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the following claims:
Having described my invention, I claim:
1. A cover for a spectacle lens including, a thin flat sheet of tinted transparent material substantially the size and shape of a lens, and an adhesive on one side of the sheet, the sheet being weakened along a line establishing an area that can be removed at will.
2. A cover for a spectacle lens including, a sheet adapted for stacked relation with other like sheets and having a, thin transparent tinted body the plan configuration of which is substantially the same as that of the lens and having a tab projecting from the periphery of the body in the plane thereof, and a pressure sensitive adhesive on one surface only of the body, the body being weakened along a line establishing an area that can be removed at will to leave a lens carrying the body with a usable portion covered by the body and with a usable portion that is uncovered, the tab being engageable by the sheet adapted for stacked relation with other like sheets and having a thin transparent tinted body portion free of markings and having a tab portion projecting from the periphery of the body portion in the plane thereof, the plan configuration of the body portion being substantially the same as that of the lens, and a pressure sensitive adhesive on one surface only of the EDWARD CRAIG.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,335,517 Mayerle Mar. 30, 1920 1,452,909 Covelle Apr. 24, 1923 1,545,978 Rollins July 14, 1925 1,630,193 Mallory May 24, 1927 1,805,396 Havens May 12, 1931 6 Number Name Date 1,942,287 I-Ieitz Jan. 2, 1934 1,989,371 Land Jan. 29, 1935 2,031,045 Land Feb. 18, 1936 2,046,924 Pendergast July 7, 1936 2,158,129 Land May 16, 1939 2,190,582 Wolf Feb. 13, 1940 2,248,317 Van Cleef July 8, 1941 2,391,539 Avery Dec. 25, 1945 2,413,193 Robblee Dec. 24, 1946 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 314,744 Great Britain July 4, 1929 OTHER REFERENCES Bornemann (APC publication) Ser. No.
382,255, April 2, 1943 (abandoned).