Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects the lining of the joints – typically occurring in the hands and feet – though the disease can affect other tissues and organs. It can be a disabling and painful disease that may lead to long-term joint damage.
The cause of rheumatoid arthritis is unknown. However, women are three times more likely to be afflicted with the disease than men. Although RA can strike at any age, people between the ages of 30 and 45 are at greatest risk.
Joint stiffness, swelling, pain and redness are symptomatic of RA. Inflammation usually involves three or more joints; the most commonly affected joints are the wrists, fingers, knees, feet, and ankles.
There are no specific tests to confirm or eliminate the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis. Your doctor may begin to suspect rheumatoid arthritis after taking a careful history of your symptoms and administering a physical exam.
Every condition, whether mild, progressive or chronic, can take a physical and emotional toll. Learn how to recognize the symptoms, manage the condition and get needed support.
Just diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis? Asking the right questions (and understanding the answers) will help you get the best treatment.