HV prevalence estimates by gender. Diamonds indicate prevalence estimates by male (black diamonds) and female (white diamonds) subgroups, with bars representing 95% confidence intervals. a Study reported more than one prevalence estimate based on different diagnostic methods in the same sample population (self-reported vs. clinically diagnosed HV).
Nix et al. Journal of Foot and Ankle Research 2010 3:21 doi:10.1186/1757-1146-3-21