وَالضُّحَى{1} وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَى{2} مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَى{3} وَلَلْآخِرَةُ خَيْرٌ لَّكَ مِنَ الْأُولَى{4} وَلَسَوْفَ يُعْطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرْضَى{5} أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيماً فَآوَى{6} وَوَجَدَكَ ضَالّاً فَهَدَى{7} وَوَجَدَكَ عَائِلاً فَأَغْنَى{8} فَأَمَّا الْيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقْهَرْ{9} وَأَمَّا السَّائِلَ فَلَا تَنْهَرْ{10} وَأَمَّا بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثْ{11}الضحى.فسر الآيات الكريمة.
أقسم الله بوقت الضحى، والمراد به النهار كله, وبالليل إذا سكن بالخلق واشتد ظلامه. ويقسم الله بما يشاء من مخلوقاته, أما المخلوق فلا يجوز له أن يقسم بغير خالقه، فإن القسم بغير الله شرك. ما تركك -أيها النبي- ربك, وما أبغضك بإبطاء الوحي عنك(نزل هذا لما قال الكفار عند تأخر الوحي عنه خمسة عشر يوما إن ربه ودعه وقلاه ). ولَلدَّار الآخرة خير لك من دار الدنيا, ولسوف يعطيك ربك -أيها النبي- مِن أنواع الإنعام في الآخرة, فترضى بذلك(فقال صلى الله عليه وسلم إذن لا أرضى وواحد من أمتي في النار). ألم يجدك استفهام تقرير أي وجدك يتيماً بفقد أبيك قبل ولادتك أو بعدها فآوى بأن ضمك إلى عمك أبي طالب ووجدك لا تدري ما الكتاب ولا الإيمان, فعلَّمك ما لم تكن تعلم, ووفقك لأحسن الأعمال؟ ووجدك عائلا أي فقيرا فأغنى أغناك بما قنعك به من الغنيمة وغيرها وفي الحديث ليس الغنى عن كثرة العرض ولكن الغنى غنى النفس فأما اليتيم فلا تُسِئْ معاملته, وأما السائل فلا تزجره, بل أطعمه, واقض حاجته, وأما بنعمة ربك التي أسبغها عليك فتحدث بها.
آية
I swear by the time of daybreak, and by the night when it darkens, and by Him who created both, and by [all] that exists - [He is] indeed, of a great [matter]! And by the [angels] who arrange [each] matter [according to His will], [He is] indeed, of a great [matter]! Has not your Lord found you as an orphan and given you shelter? And He found you lost and guided [you]; and He found you poor and made [you] rich. So as for the orphan, do not oppress [him]. And as for the seeker [of knowledge], do not repel [him]. And as for the favor of your Lord, then proclaim [it].
Verse
And the morning hours! And the night when it is still! What has your Lord not left you, nor has He neglected you. And the Hereafter is better for you than the first. And your Lord will surely give you, so you will be pleased. Did He not find you an orphan and He gave you shelter? And He found you lost and He guided you. And He found you in need and He made you rich. As for the orphan, do not oppress him. And as for the seeker, do not drive him away. And as for the bounty of your Lord, then speak about it. Interpret the meanings of these verses.
Quran Surah 93 Ayah 1:
By The Growing Morning Bright (When The Sun Gains Height And Spreads Its Radiance), Or (O My Esteemed Beloved,) I Swear By (Your Holy Face Glowing Like) The Growing Morning Bright, (The Radiant Face, Whose Effulgence Has Illumined The Dark Souls,) Or By (The Growing Sunshine Of Your Messengership Rising Like) The Morning Bright (Whose Radiance Has Replaced The Darkness Of Ignorance With The Enlightenment Of Guidance,)

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 2:
And By The Night When It Covers Up, Or (O My Esteemed Beloved,) I Swear By (Your Fragrant Tresses Spread Like) The Sprawling Murky Night (Over Your Effulgent Face And Shoulders,) Or By (The Veil Of Your Essence That Is Keeping Under Layered Covers Your Real Nucleus Of Radiance Like) The Dark Night When It Envelops,

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 3:
(Ever Since He Has Chosen You,) Your Lord Has Not Forsaken You. Nor Is He Displeased (Ever Since He Has Taken You As His Beloved).

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 4:
Indeed, Every Following Hour Is A Better (Source Of Eminence And Exaltation) For You Than The Preceding One.

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 5:
And Soon Your Lord Shall Bestow Upon You (So Much) That You Will Be Well-Pleased.

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 6:
(O Beloved!) Did He Not Find You An Orphan, And Then Provided You (A Dignifying And Graceful) Abode? Or Did He Not Find You (Compassionate) And Provided (In Your Person) A Shelter For Orphans?

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 7:
And He Found You Engrossed And Lost In His Love And Then Made You Achieve The Coveted Objective. Or And He Found In You (A Leader) For A Straying People So He Provided Them Guidance (Through You).

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 8:
And He Found You Seeking (Closeness With Your Lord), And (Then Blessed You With The Pleasure Of His Sight And) Freed You Of Every Need (Forever). Or And He Found You Compassionate And Benevolent, Then (Through You) Made The Destitute Non-Liable.

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 9:
So, Never Should You Be Strict With Any Orphan,

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 10:
Nor Reproach Any Beggar (Seeking Help At Your Door),

Quran Surah 93 Ayah 11:
And Proclaim (Well) The Bounties Of Your Lord.
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