/*
    This file is a part of libcds - Concurrent Data Structures library

    (C) Copyright Maxim Khizhinsky (libcds.dev@gmail.com) 2006-2016

    Source code repo: http://github.com/khizmax/libcds/
    Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/libcds/files/
    
    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
      list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
      and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
    AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
    FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
    OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
    OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.     
*/

#ifndef CDSLIB_OS_LINUX_TOPOLOGY_H
#define CDSLIB_OS_LINUX_TOPOLOGY_H

#ifndef CDSLIB_OS_TOPOLOGY_H
#   error "<cds/os/topology.h> must be included instead"
#endif

#include <cds/details/defs.h>
#include <cds/threading/model.h>

#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sched.h>

namespace cds { namespace OS {
    /// Linux-specific wrappers
    CDS_CXX11_INLINE_NAMESPACE namespace Linux {

        /// System topology
        /**
            The implementation assumes that processor IDs are in numerical order
            from 0 to N - 1, where N - count of processor in the system
        */
        struct topology {
        private:
            //@cond
            static unsigned int     s_nProcessorCount;
            //@endcond
        public:

            /// Logical processor count for the system
            static unsigned int processor_count()
            {
                return s_nProcessorCount;
            }

            /// Get current processor number
            /**
                Caveat: \p current_processor calls system \p sched_getcpu function
                that may not be defined for target system (\p sched_getcpu is available since glibc 2.6).
                If \p sched_getcpu is not defined the function emulates "current processor number" using
                thread-specific data. You may manually disable the \p sched_getcpu usage compiling with
                <tt>-DCDS_LINUX_NO_sched_getcpu</tt>.
            */
            static unsigned int current_processor()
            {
            // Compile libcds with -DCDS_LINUX_NO_sched_getcpu if your linux does not have sched_getcpu (glibc version less than 2.6)
#           if !defined(CDS_LINUX_NO_sched_getcpu) && defined(SYS_getcpu)
                int nProcessor = ::sched_getcpu();
                return nProcessor == -1 ? 0 : (unsigned int) nProcessor;
#           else
                // Use fake "current processor number" assigned for current thread
                return (unsigned int) threading::Manager::fake_current_processor();

                /*
                Another way (for x86/amd64 only)

                Using cpuid and APIC ID (http://www.scss.tcd.ie/Jeremy.Jones/GetCurrentProcessorNumberXP.htm)
                for x86 and amd64
                {
                    _asm {mov eax, 1}
                    _asm {cpuid}
                    _asm {shr ebx, 24}
                    _asm {mov eax, ebx}
                }
                However:
                    - cpuid is full sync barrier
                    - it is only for x86/amd64 architecture
                */
#           endif
            }

            /// Synonym for \ref current_processor
            static unsigned int native_current_processor()
            {
                return current_processor();
            }

            //@cond
            static void init();
            static void fini();
            //@endcond
        };
    }   // namespace Linux

#ifndef CDS_CXX11_INLINE_NAMESPACE_SUPPORT
    using Linux::topology;
#endif
}}  // namespace cds::OS

#endif  // #ifndef CDSLIB_OS_LINUX_TOPOLOGY_H
