/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/  Petit FatFs - FAT file system module  R0.03a
/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/
/ Copyright (C) 2019, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ Petit FatFs module is an open source software. Redistribution and use of
/ Petit FatFs in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
/ permitted provided that the following condition is met:
/
/ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
/    this condition and the following disclaimer.
/
/ This software is provided by the copyright holder and contributors "AS IS"
/ and any warranties related to this software are DISCLAIMED.
/ The copyright owner or contributors be NOT LIABLE for any damages caused
/ by use of this software.
/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ Jun 15,'09  R0.01a  First release.
/
/ Dec 14,'09  R0.02   Added multiple code page support.
/                     Added write funciton.
/                     Changed stream read mode interface.
/ Dec 07,'10  R0.02a  Added some configuration options.
/                     Fixed fails to open objects with DBCS character.

/ Jun 10,'14  R0.03   Separated out configuration options to pffconf.h.
/                     Added _USE_LCC option.
/                     Added _FS_FAT16 option.
/
/ Jan 30,'19  R0.03a  Supported stdint.h for C99 and later.
/                     Removed _WORD_ACCESS option.
/                     Changed prefix of configuration options, _ to PF_.
/                     Added some code pages.
/                     Removed some code pages actually not valid.
/----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "pff.h"		/* Petit FatFs configurations and declarations */
#include "diskio.h"		/* Declarations of low level disk I/O functions */

#if ENABLE_WDT		//AVR SPESIFIC ADDITON
	#include <avr/wdt.h>
#endif //ENABLE_WDT


/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------

   Module Private Definitions

---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


#if PF_DEFINED != 8088	/* Revision ID */
#error Wrong include file (pff.h).
#endif

#if PF_FS_FAT32
#if !PF_FS_FAT16 && !PF_FS_FAT12
#define _FS_32ONLY 1
#else
#define _FS_32ONLY 0
#endif
#else
#if !PF_FS_FAT16 && !PF_FS_FAT12
#error Wrong PF_FS_FATxx setting.
#endif
#define _FS_32ONLY 0
#endif

#define ABORT(err)	{fs->flag = 0; return err;}



/*--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* DBCS code ranges and SBCS extend char conversion table */
/*--------------------------------------------------------*/

#if PF_USE_LCC == 0		/* ASCII upper case character only */

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 932	/* Japanese Shift-JIS */
#define _DF1S	0x81	/* DBC 1st byte range 1 start */
#define _DF1E	0x9F	/* DBC 1st byte range 1 end */
#define _DF2S	0xE0	/* DBC 1st byte range 2 start */
#define _DF2E	0xFC	/* DBC 1st byte range 2 end */
#define _DS1S	0x40	/* DBC 2nd byte range 1 start */
#define _DS1E	0x7E	/* DBC 2nd byte range 1 end */
#define _DS2S	0x80	/* DBC 2nd byte range 2 start */
#define _DS2E	0xFC	/* DBC 2nd byte range 2 end */

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 936	/* Simplified Chinese GBK */
#define _DF1S	0x81
#define _DF1E	0xFE
#define _DS1S	0x40
#define _DS1E	0x7E
#define _DS2S	0x80
#define _DS2E	0xFE

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 949	/* Korean */
#define _DF1S	0x81
#define _DF1E	0xFE
#define _DS1S	0x41
#define _DS1E	0x5A
#define _DS2S	0x61
#define _DS2E	0x7A
#define _DS3S	0x81
#define _DS3E	0xFE

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 950	/* Traditional Chinese Big5 */
#define _DF1S	0x81
#define _DF1E	0xFE
#define _DS1S	0x40
#define _DS1E	0x7E
#define _DS2S	0xA1
#define _DS2E	0xFE

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 437	/* U.S. */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x45,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 720	/* Arabic */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 737	/* Greek */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x92,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87, \
				0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0xAA,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0x97,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xE4,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF5,0xF0,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 771	/* KBL */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDC,0xDE,0xDE, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xF0,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF8,0xFA,0xFA,0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 775	/* Baltic */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x91,0xA0,0x8E,0x95,0x8F,0x80,0xAD,0xED,0x8A,0x8A,0xA1,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xE0,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xBD,0xBE,0xC6,0xC7,0xA5,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE3,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEE,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 850	/* Latin 1 */
#define _EXCVT {0x43,0x55,0x45,0x41,0x41,0x41,0x41,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x41,0x41, \
				0x45,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x4F,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x4F,0x55,0x4F,0x9C,0x4F,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0x41,0x41,0x41,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0x41,0x41,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD1,0xD1,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0x49,0xDF, \
				0x4F,0xE1,0x4F,0x4F,0x4F,0x4F,0xE6,0xE8,0xE8,0x55,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x59,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 852	/* Latin 2 */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xDE,0x8F,0x80,0x9D,0xD3,0x8A,0x8A,0xD7,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x91,0x91,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9E,0xAC, \
				0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA4,0xA4,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA8,0xAA,0x8D,0xAC,0xB8,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBD,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC6,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD2,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xB7,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE3,0xD5,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE9,0xE8,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xDD,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xEB,0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 855	/* Cyrillic */
#define _EXCVT {0x81,0x81,0x83,0x83,0x85,0x85,0x87,0x87,0x89,0x89,0x8B,0x8B,0x8D,0x8D,0x8F,0x8F, \
				0x91,0x91,0x93,0x93,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x99,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9D,0x9F,0x9F, \
				0xA1,0xA1,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA5,0xA7,0xA7,0xA9,0xA9,0xAB,0xAB,0xAD,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB6,0xB6,0xB8,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBE,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD1,0xD1,0xD3,0xD3,0xD5,0xD5,0xD7,0xD7,0xDD,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xE0,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE2,0xE2,0xE4,0xE4,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEC,0xEC,0xEE,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF8,0xFA,0xFA,0xFC,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 857	/* Turkish */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0x49,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9E, \
				0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0x49,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xDE,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 860	/* Portuguese */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x8F,0x8E,0x91,0x86,0x80,0x89,0x89,0x92,0x8B,0x8C,0x98,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x8C,0x99,0xA9,0x96,0x9D,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x86,0x8B,0x9F,0x96,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 861	/* Icelandic */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x8B,0x8B,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x8D,0x55,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 862	/* Hebrew */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 863	/* Canadian French */
#define _EXCVT {0x43,0x55,0x45,0x41,0x41,0x41,0x86,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x8D,0x41,0x8F, \
				0x45,0x45,0x45,0x4F,0x45,0x49,0x55,0x55,0x98,0x4F,0x55,0x9B,0x9C,0x55,0x55,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0x4F,0x55,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0x49,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 864	/* Arabic */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x45,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 865	/* Nordic */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 866	/* Russian */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xF0,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif PF_CODE_PAGE == 869	/* Greek 2 */
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x86,0x9C,0x8D,0x8F,0x90, \
				0x91,0x90,0x92,0x95,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
				0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
				0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xA7,0xA8,0xDF, \
				0xA9,0xAA,0xAC,0xAD,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xBD,0xBE,0xC6,0xC7,0xCF,0xCF,0xD0,0xEF, \
				0xF0,0xF1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xF5,0xD4,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xD5,0x96,0x95,0x98,0xFE,0xFF}

#else
#error Unknown code page.

#endif



/* Character code support macros */

#define IsUpper(c)	(((c)>='A')&&((c)<='Z'))
#define IsLower(c)	(((c)>='a')&&((c)<='z'))

#if PF_USE_LCC && !defined(_EXCVT)	/* DBCS configuration */

#ifdef _DF2S	/* Two 1st byte areas */
#define IsDBCS1(c)	(((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF2E))
#else			/* One 1st byte area */
#define IsDBCS1(c)	((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E)
#endif

#ifdef _DS3S	/* Three 2nd byte areas */
#define IsDBCS2(c)	(((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS3S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS3E))
#else			/* Two 2nd byte areas */
#define IsDBCS2(c)	(((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E))
#endif

#else			/* SBCS configuration */

#define IsDBCS1(c)	0
#define IsDBCS2(c)	0

#endif /* _EXCVT */


/* FatFs refers the members in the FAT structures with byte offset instead
/ of structure member because there are incompatibility of the packing option
/ between various compilers. */

#define BS_jmpBoot			0
#define BS_OEMName			3
#define BPB_BytsPerSec		11
#define BPB_SecPerClus		13
#define BPB_RsvdSecCnt		14
#define BPB_NumFATs			16
#define BPB_RootEntCnt		17
#define BPB_TotSec16		19
#define BPB_Media			21
#define BPB_FATSz16			22
#define BPB_SecPerTrk		24
#define BPB_NumHeads		26
#define BPB_HiddSec			28
#define BPB_TotSec32		32
#define BS_55AA				510

#define BS_DrvNum			36
#define BS_BootSig			38
#define BS_VolID			39
#define BS_VolLab			43
#define BS_FilSysType		54

#define BPB_FATSz32			36
#define BPB_ExtFlags		40
#define BPB_FSVer			42
#define BPB_RootClus		44
#define BPB_FSInfo			48
#define BPB_BkBootSec		50
#define BS_DrvNum32			64
#define BS_BootSig32		66
#define BS_VolID32			67
#define BS_VolLab32			71
#define BS_FilSysType32		82

#define MBR_Table			446

#define	DIR_Name			0
#define	DIR_Attr			11
#define	DIR_NTres			12
#define	DIR_CrtTime			14
#define	DIR_CrtDate			16
#define	DIR_FstClusHI		20
#define	DIR_WrtTime			22
#define	DIR_WrtDate			24
#define	DIR_FstClusLO		26
#define	DIR_FileSize		28




/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------

   Private Functions

---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


static FATFS *FatFs;	/* Pointer to the file system object (logical drive) */


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Load multi-byte word in the FAT structure                             */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static WORD ld_word (const BYTE* ptr)	/*	 Load a 2-byte little-endian word */
{
	WORD rv;

	rv = ptr[1];
	rv = rv << 8 | ptr[0];
	return rv;
}

static DWORD ld_dword (const BYTE* ptr)	/* Load a 4-byte little-endian word */
{
	DWORD rv;

	rv = ptr[3];
	rv = rv << 8 | ptr[2];
	rv = rv << 8 | ptr[1];
	rv = rv << 8 | ptr[0];
	return rv;
}



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* String functions                                                      */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Fill memory block */
static void mem_set (void* dst, int val, int cnt) {
	char *d = (char*)dst;
	while (cnt--) *d++ = (char)val;
}

/* Compare memory block */
static int mem_cmp (const void* dst, const void* src, int cnt) {
	const char *d = (const char *)dst, *s = (const char *)src;
	int r = 0;
	while (cnt-- && (r = *d++ - *s++) == 0) ;
	return r;
}



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT access - Read value of a FAT entry                                */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static CLUST get_fat (	/* 1:IO error, Else:Cluster status */
	CLUST clst	/* Cluster# to get the link information */
)
{
	BYTE buf[4];
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;
#if PF_FS_FAT12
	UINT wc, bc, ofs;
#endif

	if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) return 1;	/* Range check */

	switch (fs->fs_type) {
#if PF_FS_FAT12
	case FS_FAT12 : {
		bc = (UINT)clst; bc += bc / 2;
		ofs = bc % 512; bc /= 512;
		if (ofs != 511) {
			if (disk_readp(buf, fs->fatbase + bc, ofs, 2)) break;
		} else {
			if (disk_readp(buf, fs->fatbase + bc, 511, 1)) break;
			if (disk_readp(buf+1, fs->fatbase + bc + 1, 0, 1)) break;
		}
		wc = ld_word(buf);
		return (clst & 1) ? (wc >> 4) : (wc & 0xFFF);
	}
#endif
#if PF_FS_FAT16
	case FS_FAT16 :
		if (disk_readp(buf, fs->fatbase + clst / 256, ((UINT)clst % 256) * 2, 2)) break;
		return ld_word(buf);
#endif
#if PF_FS_FAT32
	case FS_FAT32 :
		if (disk_readp(buf, fs->fatbase + clst / 128, ((UINT)clst % 128) * 4, 4)) break;
		return ld_dword(buf) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
#endif
	}

	return 1;	/* An error occured at the disk I/O layer */
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get sector# from cluster# / Get cluster field from directory entry    */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static DWORD clust2sect (	/* !=0: Sector number, 0: Failed - invalid cluster# */
	CLUST clst		/* Cluster# to be converted */
)
{
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	clst -= 2;
	if (clst >= (fs->n_fatent - 2)) return 0;		/* Invalid cluster# */
	return (DWORD)clst * fs->csize + fs->database;
}


static CLUST get_clust (
	BYTE* dir		/* Pointer to directory entry */
)
{
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;
	CLUST clst = 0;


	if (_FS_32ONLY || (PF_FS_FAT32 && fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32)) {
		clst = ld_word(dir+DIR_FstClusHI);
		clst <<= 16;
	}
	clst |= ld_word(dir+DIR_FstClusLO);

	return clst;
}


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Rewind directory index                           */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static FRESULT dir_rewind (
	DIR *dj			/* Pointer to directory object */
)
{
	CLUST clst;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	dj->index = 0;
	clst = dj->sclust;
	if (clst == 1 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) {	/* Check start cluster range */
		return FR_DISK_ERR;
	}
	if (PF_FS_FAT32 && !clst && (_FS_32ONLY || fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32)) {	/* Replace cluster# 0 with root cluster# if in FAT32 */
		clst = (CLUST)fs->dirbase;
	}
	dj->clust = clst;						/* Current cluster */
	dj->sect = (_FS_32ONLY || clst) ? clust2sect(clst) : fs->dirbase;	/* Current sector */

	return FR_OK;	/* Seek succeeded */
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Move directory index next                        */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static FRESULT dir_next (	/* FR_OK:Succeeded, FR_NO_FILE:End of table */
	DIR *dj			/* Pointer to directory object */
)
{
	CLUST clst;
	WORD i;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	i = dj->index + 1;
	if (!i || !dj->sect) return FR_NO_FILE;	/* Report EOT when index has reached 65535 */

	if (!(i % 16)) {		/* Sector changed? */
		dj->sect++;			/* Next sector */

		if (dj->clust == 0) {	/* Static table */
			if (i >= fs->n_rootdir) return FR_NO_FILE;	/* Report EOT when end of table */
		}
		else {					/* Dynamic table */
			if (((i / 16) & (fs->csize - 1)) == 0) {	/* Cluster changed? */
				clst = get_fat(dj->clust);		/* Get next cluster */
				if (clst <= 1) return FR_DISK_ERR;
				if (clst >= fs->n_fatent) return FR_NO_FILE;	/* Report EOT when it reached end of dynamic table */
				dj->clust = clst;				/* Initialize data for new cluster */
				dj->sect = clust2sect(clst);
			}
		}
	}

	dj->index = i;

	return FR_OK;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Find an object in the directory                  */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static FRESULT dir_find (
	DIR *dj,		/* Pointer to the directory object linked to the file name */
	BYTE *dir		/* 32-byte working buffer */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	BYTE c;


	res = dir_rewind(dj);			/* Rewind directory object */
	if (res != FR_OK) return res;

	do {
		res = disk_readp(dir, dj->sect, (dj->index % 16) * 32, 32)	/* Read an entry */
			? FR_DISK_ERR : FR_OK;
		if (res != FR_OK) break;
		c = dir[DIR_Name];	/* First character */
		if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; }	/* Reached to end of table */
		if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL) && !mem_cmp(dir, dj->fn, 11)) break;	/* Is it a valid entry? */
		res = dir_next(dj);					/* Next entry */
	} while (res == FR_OK);

	return res;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read an object from the directory                                     */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if PF_USE_DIR
static FRESULT dir_read (
	DIR *dj,		/* Pointer to the directory object to store read object name */
	BYTE *dir		/* 32-byte working buffer */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	BYTE a, c;


	res = FR_NO_FILE;
	while (dj->sect) {
		res = disk_readp(dir, dj->sect, (dj->index % 16) * 32, 32)	/* Read an entry */
			? FR_DISK_ERR : FR_OK;
		if (res != FR_OK) break;
		c = dir[DIR_Name];
		if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; }	/* Reached to end of table */
		a = dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK;
		if (c != 0xE5 && c != '.' && !(a & AM_VOL))	break;	/* Is it a valid entry? */
		res = dir_next(dj);			/* Next entry */
		if (res != FR_OK) break;
	}

	if (res != FR_OK) dj->sect = 0;

	return res;
}
#endif



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Pick a segment and create the object name in directory form           */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/


static FRESULT create_name (
	DIR *dj,			/* Pointer to the directory object */
	const char **path	/* Pointer to pointer to the segment in the path string */
)
{
	BYTE c, d, ni, si, i, *sfn;
	const char *p;
#if PF_USE_LCC && defined(_EXCVT)
	static const BYTE cvt[] = _EXCVT;
#endif

	/* Create file name in directory form */
	sfn = dj->fn;
	mem_set(sfn, ' ', 11);
	si = i = 0; ni = 8;
	p = *path;
	for (;;) {
		c = p[si++];
		if (c <= ' ' || c == '/') break;	/* Break on end of segment */
		if (c == '.' || i >= ni) {
			if (ni != 8 || c != '.') break;
			i = 8; ni = 11;
			continue;
		}
#if PF_USE_LCC && defined(_EXCVT)
		if (c >= 0x80) c = cvt[c - 0x80];	/* To upper extended char (SBCS) */
#endif
		if (IsDBCS1(c) && i < ni - 1) {	/* DBC 1st byte? */
			d = p[si++];				/* Get 2nd byte */
			sfn[i++] = c;
			sfn[i++] = d;
		} else {						/* Single byte code */
			if (PF_USE_LCC && IsLower(c)) c -= 0x20;	/* toupper */
			sfn[i++] = c;
		}
	}
	*path = &p[si];						/* Rerurn pointer to the next segment */

	sfn[11] = (c <= ' ') ? 1 : 0;		/* Set last segment flag if end of path */

	return FR_OK;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get file information from directory entry                             */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if PF_USE_DIR
static void get_fileinfo (		/* No return code */
	DIR *dj,			/* Pointer to the directory object */
	BYTE *dir,			/* 32-byte working buffer */
	FILINFO *fno	 	/* Pointer to store the file information */
)
{
	BYTE i, c;
	char *p;


	p = fno->fname;
	if (dj->sect) {
		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {	/* Copy file name body */
			c = dir[i];
			if (c == ' ') break;
			if (c == 0x05) c = 0xE5;
			*p++ = c;
		}
		if (dir[8] != ' ') {		/* Copy file name extension */
			*p++ = '.';
			for (i = 8; i < 11; i++) {
				c = dir[i];
				if (c == ' ') break;
				*p++ = c;
			}
		}
		fno->fattrib = dir[DIR_Attr];				/* Attribute */
		fno->fsize = ld_dword(dir+DIR_FileSize);	/* Size */
		fno->fdate = ld_word(dir+DIR_WrtDate);		/* Date */
		fno->ftime = ld_word(dir+DIR_WrtTime);		/* Time */
	}
	*p = 0;
}
#endif /* PF_USE_DIR */



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Follow a file path                                                    */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static FRESULT follow_path (	/* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */
	DIR *dj,			/* Directory object to return last directory and found object */
	BYTE *dir,			/* 32-byte working buffer */
	const char *path	/* Full-path string to find a file or directory */
)
{
	FRESULT res;


	while (*path == ' ') path++;		/* Strip leading spaces */
	if (*path == '/') path++;			/* Strip heading separator if exist */
	dj->sclust = 0;						/* Set start directory (always root dir) */

	if ((BYTE)*path < ' ') {			/* Null path means the root directory */
		res = dir_rewind(dj);
		dir[0] = 0;

	} else {							/* Follow path */
		for (;;) {
			res = create_name(dj, &path);	/* Get a segment */
			if (res != FR_OK) break;
			res = dir_find(dj, dir);		/* Find it */
			if (res != FR_OK) break;		/* Could not find the object */
			if (dj->fn[11]) break;			/* Last segment match. Function completed. */
			if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) { /* Cannot follow path because it is a file */
				res = FR_NO_FILE; break;
			}
			dj->sclust = get_clust(dir);	/* Follow next */
		}
	}

	return res;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Check a sector if it is an FAT boot record                            */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static BYTE check_fs (	/* 0:The FAT boot record, 1:Valid boot record but not an FAT, 2:Not a boot record, 3:Error */
	BYTE *buf,	/* Working buffer */
	DWORD sect	/* Sector# (lba) to check if it is an FAT boot record or not */
)
{
	if (disk_readp(buf, sect, 510, 2)) {	/* Read the boot record */
		return 3;
	}
	if (ld_word(buf) != 0xAA55) {			/* Check record signature */
		return 2;
	}

	if (!_FS_32ONLY && !disk_readp(buf, sect, BS_FilSysType, 2) && ld_word(buf) == 0x4146) {	/* Check FAT12/16 */
		return 0;
	}
	if (PF_FS_FAT32 && !disk_readp(buf, sect, BS_FilSysType32, 2) && ld_word(buf) == 0x4146) {	/* Check FAT32 */
		return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}




/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------

   Public Functions

--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Mount/Unmount a Locical Drive                                         */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FRESULT pf_mount (
	FATFS *fs		/* Pointer to new file system object */
)
{
	BYTE fmt, buf[36];
	DWORD bsect, fsize, tsect, mclst;


	FatFs = 0;

	if (disk_initialize() & STA_NOINIT) {	/* Check if the drive is ready or not */
		return FR_NOT_READY;
	}

	/* Search FAT partition on the drive */
	bsect = 0;
	fmt = check_fs(buf, bsect);			/* Check sector 0 as an SFD format */
	if (fmt == 1) {						/* Not an FAT boot record, it may be FDISK format */
		/* Check a partition listed in top of the partition table */
		if (disk_readp(buf, bsect, MBR_Table, 16)) {	/* 1st partition entry */
			fmt = 3;
		} else {
			if (buf[4]) {					/* Is the partition existing? */
				bsect = ld_dword(&buf[8]);	/* Partition offset in LBA */
				fmt = check_fs(buf, bsect);	/* Check the partition */
			}
		}
	}
	if (fmt == 3) return FR_DISK_ERR;
	if (fmt) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;	/* No valid FAT patition is found */

	/* Initialize the file system object */
	if (disk_readp(buf, bsect, 13, sizeof (buf))) return FR_DISK_ERR;

	fsize = ld_word(buf+BPB_FATSz16-13);				/* Number of sectors per FAT */
	if (!fsize) fsize = ld_dword(buf+BPB_FATSz32-13);

	fsize *= buf[BPB_NumFATs-13];						/* Number of sectors in FAT area */
	fs->fatbase = bsect + ld_word(buf+BPB_RsvdSecCnt-13); /* FAT start sector (lba) */
	fs->csize = buf[BPB_SecPerClus-13];					/* Number of sectors per cluster */
	fs->n_rootdir = ld_word(buf+BPB_RootEntCnt-13);		/* Nmuber of root directory entries */
	tsect = ld_word(buf+BPB_TotSec16-13);				/* Number of sectors on the file system */
	if (!tsect) tsect = ld_dword(buf+BPB_TotSec32-13);
	mclst = (tsect						/* Last cluster# + 1 */
		- ld_word(buf+BPB_RsvdSecCnt-13) - fsize - fs->n_rootdir / 16
		) / fs->csize + 2;
	fs->n_fatent = (CLUST)mclst;

	fmt = 0;							/* Determine the FAT sub type */
	if (PF_FS_FAT12 && mclst < 0xFF7) fmt = FS_FAT12;
	if (PF_FS_FAT16 && mclst >= 0xFF8 && mclst < 0xFFF7) fmt = FS_FAT16;
	if (PF_FS_FAT32 && mclst >= 0xFFF7) fmt = FS_FAT32;
	if (!fmt) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
	fs->fs_type = fmt;

	if (_FS_32ONLY || (PF_FS_FAT32 && fmt == FS_FAT32)) {
		fs->dirbase = ld_dword(buf+(BPB_RootClus-13));	/* Root directory start cluster */
	} else {
		fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fsize;				/* Root directory start sector (lba) */
	}
	fs->database = fs->fatbase + fsize + fs->n_rootdir / 16;	/* Data start sector (lba) */

	fs->flag = 0;
	FatFs = fs;

	return FR_OK;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Open or Create a File                                                 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FRESULT pf_open (
	const char *path	/* Pointer to the file name */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	DIR dj;
	BYTE sp[12], dir[32];
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;		/* Check file system */

	fs->flag = 0;
	dj.fn = sp;
	res = follow_path(&dj, dir, path);	/* Follow the file path */
	if (res != FR_OK) return res;		/* Follow failed */
	if (!dir[0] || (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) return FR_NO_FILE;	/* It is a directory */

	fs->org_clust = get_clust(dir);		/* File start cluster */
	fs->fsize = ld_dword(dir+DIR_FileSize);	/* File size */
	fs->fptr = 0;						/* File pointer */
	fs->flag = FA_OPENED;

	return FR_OK;
}

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read File                                                             */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if PF_USE_READ

FRESULT pf_read (
	void* buff,		/* Pointer to the read buffer (NULL:Forward data to the stream)*/
	UINT btr,		/* Number of bytes to read */
	UINT* br		/* Pointer to number of bytes read */
)
{
	DRESULT dr;
	CLUST clst;
	DWORD sect, remain;
	UINT rcnt;
	BYTE cs, *rbuff = (BYTE *)buff;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	*br = 0;
	if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;		/* Check file system */
	if (!(fs->flag & FA_OPENED)) return FR_NOT_OPENED;	/* Check if opened */

	remain = fs->fsize - fs->fptr;
	if (btr > remain) btr = (UINT)remain;			/* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */

	while (btr)	{									/* Repeat until all data transferred */
		if ((fs->fptr % 512) == 0) {				/* On the sector boundary? */
			cs = (BYTE)(fs->fptr / 512 & (fs->csize - 1));	/* Sector offset in the cluster */
			if (!cs) {								/* On the cluster boundary? */
				if (fs->fptr == 0) {				/* On the top of the file? */
					clst = fs->org_clust;
				} else {
					clst = get_fat(fs->curr_clust);
				}
				if (clst <= 1) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);
				fs->curr_clust = clst;				/* Update current cluster */
			}
			sect = clust2sect(fs->curr_clust);		/* Get current sector */
			if (!sect) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);
			fs->dsect = sect + cs;
		}
		rcnt = 512 - (UINT)fs->fptr % 512;			/* Get partial sector data from sector buffer */
		if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr;
		dr = disk_readp(rbuff, fs->dsect, (UINT)fs->fptr % 512, rcnt);
		if (dr) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);
		fs->fptr += rcnt;							/* Advances file read pointer */
		btr -= rcnt; *br += rcnt;					/* Update read counter */
		if (rbuff) rbuff += rcnt;					/* Advances the data pointer if destination is memory */
	}

	return FR_OK;
}
#endif



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Write File                                                            */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if PF_USE_WRITE

FRESULT pf_write (
	const void* buff,	/* Pointer to the data to be written */
	UINT btw,			/* Number of bytes to write (0:Finalize the current write operation) */
	UINT* bw			/* Pointer to number of bytes written */
)
{
	CLUST clst;
	DWORD sect, remain;
	const BYTE *p = (BYTE *)buff;
	BYTE cs;
	UINT wcnt;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	*bw = 0;
	if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;		/* Check file system */
	if (!(fs->flag & FA_OPENED)) return FR_NOT_OPENED;	/* Check if opened */

	if (!btw) {		/* Finalize request */
		if ((fs->flag & FA__WIP) && disk_writep(0, 0)) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);
		fs->flag &= ~FA__WIP;
		return FR_OK;
	} else {		/* Write data request */
		if (!(fs->flag & FA__WIP)) {	/* Round-down fptr to the sector boundary */
			fs->fptr &= 0xFFFFFE00;
		}
	}
	remain = fs->fsize - fs->fptr;
	if (btw > remain) btw = (UINT)remain;			/* Truncate btw by remaining bytes */

	while (btw)	{									/* Repeat until all data transferred */
		if ((UINT)fs->fptr % 512 == 0) {			/* On the sector boundary? */
			cs = (BYTE)(fs->fptr / 512 & (fs->csize - 1));	/* Sector offset in the cluster */
			if (!cs) {								/* On the cluster boundary? */
				if (fs->fptr == 0) {				/* On the top of the file? */
					clst = fs->org_clust;
				} else {
					clst = get_fat(fs->curr_clust);
				}
				if (clst <= 1) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);
				fs->curr_clust = clst;				/* Update current cluster */
			}
			sect = clust2sect(fs->curr_clust);		/* Get current sector */
			if (!sect) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);
			fs->dsect = sect + cs;
			if (disk_writep(0, fs->dsect)) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);	/* Initiate a sector write operation */
			fs->flag |= FA__WIP;
		}
		wcnt = 512 - (UINT)fs->fptr % 512;			/* Number of bytes to write to the sector */
		if (wcnt > btw) wcnt = btw;
		if (disk_writep(p, wcnt)) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);	/* Send data to the sector */
		fs->fptr += wcnt; p += wcnt;				/* Update pointers and counters */
		btw -= wcnt; *bw += wcnt;
		if ((UINT)fs->fptr % 512 == 0) {
			if (disk_writep(0, 0)) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);	/* Finalize the currtent secter write operation */
			fs->flag &= ~FA__WIP;
		}
	}

	return FR_OK;
}
#endif



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Seek File R/W Pointer                                                 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if PF_USE_LSEEK

FRESULT pf_lseek (
	DWORD ofs		/* File pointer from top of file */
)
{
	CLUST clst;
	DWORD bcs, sect, ifptr;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;		/* Check file system */
	if (!(fs->flag & FA_OPENED)) return FR_NOT_OPENED;	/* Check if opened */

	if (ofs > fs->fsize) ofs = fs->fsize;	/* Clip offset with the file size */
	ifptr = fs->fptr;
	fs->fptr = 0;
	if (ofs > 0) {
		bcs = (DWORD)fs->csize * 512;		/* Cluster size (byte) */
		if (ifptr > 0 &&
			(ofs - 1) / bcs >= (ifptr - 1) / bcs) {	/* When seek to same or following cluster, */
			fs->fptr = (ifptr - 1) & ~(bcs - 1);	/* start from the current cluster */
			ofs -= fs->fptr;
			clst = fs->curr_clust;
		} else {							/* When seek to back cluster, */
			clst = fs->org_clust;			/* start from the first cluster */
			fs->curr_clust = clst;
		}
		while (ofs > bcs) {				/* Cluster following loop */
			clst = get_fat(clst);		/* Follow cluster chain */
			if (clst <= 1 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);
			fs->curr_clust = clst;
			fs->fptr += bcs;
			ofs -= bcs;
		}
		fs->fptr += ofs;
		sect = clust2sect(clst);		/* Current sector */
		if (!sect) ABORT(FR_DISK_ERR);
		fs->dsect = sect + (fs->fptr / 512 & (fs->csize - 1));
	}

	return FR_OK;
}
#endif



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create a Directroy Object                                             */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if PF_USE_DIR

FRESULT pf_opendir (
	DIR *dj,			/* Pointer to directory object to create */
	const char *path	/* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	BYTE sp[12], dir[32];
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (!fs) {				/* Check file system */
		res = FR_NOT_ENABLED;
	} else {
		dj->fn = sp;
		res = follow_path(dj, dir, path);		/* Follow the path to the directory */
		if (res == FR_OK) {						/* Follow completed */
			if (dir[0]) {						/* It is not the root dir */
				if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) {	/* The object is a directory */
					dj->sclust = get_clust(dir);
				} else {							/* The object is not a directory */
					res = FR_NO_FILE;
				}
			}
			if (res == FR_OK) {
				res = dir_rewind(dj);			/* Rewind dir */
			}
		}
	}

	return res;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read Directory Entry in Sequense                                      */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FRESULT pf_readdir (
	DIR *dj,			/* Pointer to the open directory object */
	FILINFO *fno		/* Pointer to file information to return */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	BYTE sp[12], dir[32];
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (!fs) {				/* Check file system */
		res = FR_NOT_ENABLED;
	} else {
		dj->fn = sp;
		if (!fno) {
			res = dir_rewind(dj);
		} else {
			res = dir_read(dj, dir);	/* Get current directory item */
			if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_OK;
			if (res == FR_OK) {				/* A valid entry is found */
				get_fileinfo(dj, dir, fno);	/* Get the object information */
				res = dir_next(dj);			/* Increment read index for next */
				if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_OK;
			}
		}
	}

	return res;
}

#endif /* PF_USE_DIR */

//Additional functions needed for FDD emulator

uint32_t get_start_sector()	//returns starting sector of opened file ! use after pf_open(filename);
{
  FATFS *fs=FatFs; 
  return(clust2sect(fs->org_clust));
}

int isContiguousFile()	//returns true if file fat blocks are contiguous ! use after pf_open(filename);
{
  	FATFS *fs=FatFs; 
	CLUST clst = fs->org_clust;

	while(clst)
	{
	#if ENABLE_WDT
		wdt_reset();	//this check takes more than 8 seconds for large files
	#endif	//ENABLE_WDT
		CLUST oldclst = clst;
		clst = get_fat(clst);		
		if (clst >= fs->n_fatent) clst = 0; //end of clusterchain for file
		if (clst != (oldclst+1) ) break;
	}
	if (clst) return 0;
	return 1;
}