The S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA) is one of the most authoritative and extensive ESG ratings globally and serves as a key tool for mainstream investment decisions in international markets. By quantifying companies' information disclosure and performance across three dimensions—environmental, social, and governance—the CSA reflects corporate sustainability performance, enabling investors and stakeholders to assess companies' sustainable development capabilities and risks. As the first solar company to join the RE100 and EP100 global green initiatives, JinkoSolar has been pioneering a governance model that integrates digital tools to manage climate risks effectively. Through green manufacturing, industry-wide carbon reduction strategies, and enhanced intelligent control, the company has emerged as a leader in sustainable operations. By Q3 2024, JinkoSolar achieved a record 53.3% renewable energy usage, the highest among PV manufacturers globally.