Growth in sellers' unique collection of handicraft items and personalized products on the Etsy platform is expected to have driven the buyer base in the underlined quarter. Rising investment in core Etsy and subsidiaries, such as Reverb, Depop and Elo7, are anticipated to get reflected in the to-be-reported results. The expanding global footprint of Etsy Payments, and the strong momentum across Etsy Ads and Offsite Ads are likely to have been other positives in the quarter under discussion. Etsy's go-to-market strategy, recommendation features, better shipping options, conversion rate optimization, online search and checkout process optimization, and expanding app use are likely to have been tailwinds. However, volatile global macroeconomic conditions due to the coronavirus pandemic and the ongoing Ukraine-Russia war are anticipated to have continued to affect consumer spending. This is expected to have been a headwind for Etsy.