Having a clear understanding of the threat environment is an essential place to start. Reports like Cyber Signals are invaluable resources for chief information security officers and their teams as they refine technologies, policies, and processes. This quarterly cyberthreat intelligence brief, informed by the latest Microsoft threat data and research, provides expert insights into the current threat landscape and the tactics and techniques used by threat actors. It underscores Microsoft's commitment to securing the digital ecosystem, in which we play such a central role. At Microsoft, security is our top priority, ensuring we earn and maintain the trust placed in us.