(1) For the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, represents charges for legal services, accounting services, travel and other related activities in connection with various acquisitions and the related integration of those acquisitions. (2) For the three months ended December 31, 2023, represents costs incurred in connection with the exit of multiple sites and the enablement of the in-house integration of Inotiv's North American transportation operations as previously disclosed. For the three months ended December 31, 2022, represents costs incurred in connection with the exit of multiple sites as previously disclosed. (3) For the three months ended December 31, 2022, represents a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $66.4 million related to the RMS segment.