Implications The SCC's decision in Rogers v. Voltage provides further clarity on the relationship between the Notice-and-Notice regime under the Act and Norwich orders and provides guidance to both ISPs and copyright owners on the interaction between these legal remedies and which parties are responsible for what costs. For ISPs, the decision confirms the common law right to "reasonable costs" for the steps they must take to comply with a Norwich order, provided those steps and associated costs are not covered under the express or implied statutory obligations of the Notice-and-Notice regime. For copyright owners, the decision clarifies which costs must be borne by ISPs and which costs they must bear in the course of tracking down the identities of alleged infringers in order to take legal action against them. It will be interesting to see the aftermath of the SCC decision, namely, the determination by the Federal Court of the "reasonable costs" the ISPs can recover in response to a Norwich order. For that, stay tuned!