This attack involved a sophisticated hacking group compromising SolarWinds' software development tools, allowing them to distribute malicious code to thousands of organizations that use SolarWinds' products. The goal of this attack was to steal sensitive data from these organizations, including government agencies and Fortune 500 companies. Another example is the recent ransomware attack on the Colonial Pipeline in the United States. The pipeline transports gasoline and other petroleum products along the East Coast of the United States. The ransomware attack caused a shutdown of the pipeline, resulting in widespread gasoline shortages and increased fuel prices. Preventing Cyber Attacks There are several proactive measures people can take to prevent cyber attacks and protect sensitive information. These include: Implementing Strong Password Policies: Passwords are the first line of defense against cyber threats.