This project showcases the successful implementation of large-scale automated train systems in a real-world environment, setting a valuable precedent for other cities facing similar challenges in managing urban transportation demands. The Role of International Collaboration in Rail Technology Advancement The development and deployment of the autonomous train for Shanghai Metro Line 14 exemplifies the benefits of international collaboration in the rail industry. The project involved Bombardier Transportation, a global leader in rail technology, partnering with CRRC Nanjing Puzhen (a Chinese rail manufacturing company) and Shanghai Shentong Metro Group. This collaboration leverages Bombardier's expertise in advanced train technology with CRRC's local manufacturing capabilities and the operational knowledge of the Shanghai Metro.