Nyika idzo Netherlands inoganhurana nadzo.
Context:Netherlands (Dutch), zvisina kurongwa Holland, inyika iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweEurope ine matunhu ekunze kweCaribbean. Ndiyo huru yenyika ina dzinoumba Umambo hweNetherlands. Netherlands ine mapurovhinzi gumi namaviri; inoganhurana neGermany kumabvazuva, neBelgium kumaodzanyemba, ine mhenderekedzo yegungwa reNorth Sea kuchamhembe nokumavirira. Inogoverana miganhu yegungwa neUnited Kingdom, Germany neBelgium muNorth Sea. Mutauro wepamutemo wenyika chiDutch, neWest Frisian semutauro wechipiri wepamutemo mudunhu reFriesland. ChiDutch, chiNgezi nePapiamento ndezvomutemo munharaunda dzeCaribbean.   Maguta mana makuru muNetherlands iAmsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague uye Utrecht. Amsterdam ndiro guta rine vanhu vakawanda munyika yacho uye ndiro guta guru racho. Hague ine chigaro cheGeneral States, Cabinet neDare Repamusorosoro. Chiteshi chengarava cheRotterdam ndicho chiteshi chengarava chinonyanya kubatikana muEurope. Schiphol ndiyo nhandare yendege ine vanhu vakawanda muNetherlands, uye yechitatu ine vanhu vakawanda muEurope. Netherlands inhengo yakatanga yeEuropean Union, Eurozone, G10, NATO, OECD, uye WTO, pamwe nechikamu cheSchengen Area uye nhatu dzenyika Benelux Union. Inogamuchira masangano akati wandei ehurumende nematare epasi rose, mazhinji acho akavakirwa muThe Hague.   Netherlands chaizvoizvo inoreva "nyika dzakaderera" maererano nekukwirira kwayo kwakaderera uye nzvimbo yakatwasuka, ine inenge 26% inodonha pasi pegungwa. Nzvimbo zhinji dziri pasi pegungwa, dzinozivikanwa semapolder, imhedzisiro yekugadziriswazve kwepasi kwakatanga muzana remakore rechi14. Munguva yeRepublican, iyo yakatanga muna 1588, Netherlands yakapinda munguva yakasiyana nedzimwe yehukuru hwezvematongerwe enyika, hwehupfumi, uye hwetsika, hwakagadzwa pakati pevane simba uye vane simba muEurope nenyika; iyi nguva inozivikanwa seDutch Golden Age. Munguva iyi, makambani ayo ezvokutengeserana, Dutch East India Company neDutch West India Company, akavamba makoloni nenzvimbo dzokutengesera munyika yose.   Iine huwandu hwevanhu vane mamirioni 17.8, vese vanogara mukati mehuwandu hwe41,850 km2 (16,160 sq mi) <unk> umo nzvimbo yepasi iri 33,500 km2 (12,900 sq mi) <unk>Netherlands ndiyo nyika yechi16 ine vanhu vakawanda munyika uye nyika yechipiri ine vanhu vakawanda muEuropean Union, ine huwandu hwevanhu 531 pamakiromita makiromita (1,380 vanhu / sq mi). Kunyange zvakadaro, ndiyo nyika yechipiri pakukura munyika yose pakutengeswa kwezvokudya uye zvinhu zvokurima, nemhaka yeivhu rayo rakaorera, mamiriro okunze akanaka, kurima kwakasimba, uye unyanzvi hwokugadzira zvinhu.   Netherlands yave iri hurumende yeparamende ine bumbiro remitemo ine chimiro chakabatana kubvira muna 1848. Nyika ine tsika yekubatana uye nhoroondo refu yekushivirira munharaunda, kuve yakanyoreswa kubvisa pamuviri, chipfambi uye euthanasia, pamwe nekuchengetedza mutemo wakasununguka wezvinodhaka. Netherlands yakabvumira vakadzi kuvhota muna 1919 uye yakanga iri nyika yokutanga kubvumidza kuroorana kwepabonde rimwe chete muna 2001. Hupfumi hwaro hwepamusika hwakasanganiswa hwakasimukira hune mari yegumi nematatu yepamusoro pamunhu pasi rose.
Netherlands inoganhurana neGermany kumabvazuva, neBelgium kumaodzanyemba, negungwa reNorth Sea kumaodzanyemba nokumavirira. Inogoverana miganhu yegungwa neUnited Kingdom, Germany neBelgium muNorth Sea.